中考短文语法专项练习

初三上期中教学诊断英语复习教学案——

短文填空专项&语法选择专项Class：Name:（一）Tonywasalittleboy.Hewasshybutgoodat1.Hewasabletosingmanysongs,2hedidn'tlearnthingsquickly.Oneday,hesatintheclassroomwithtearsinhiseyes.MrsBlack,hismusicteacher,asked,“Whatmakesyouso3?”Tonyanswered,t€Wcfllhaveasingingcompetition.PmafraidImayloseitbecauseI'm4goodatrememberingthingsandotherboysoftencallmeSlowTony'."Inakindvoice,MrsBlacksaid,“Lookatthesnail（蜗牛）onthatwall.5isveryslow,right?Whenyouloseheart,thinkofthesnail.Itcangiveyoustrength（力量）Atlast,thedaycame.Tonytriedhis6tosinghissong.Hesangverywellandwontheprize.Hismonitorasked,uHowcouldyoulearnthesongsowell?”“Thesnailonthewall7mehowtodoit,“saidTony."Isawitclimbupthewallstepbystep.Itdidn't_8butwenton.IthoughtIwouldfinishmytask（任务）inthesame9.Bythetimethesnailgottothetopofthewall,Ihadlearnedit.”“Iamproud1（）you,Tony,“saidthemonitor.44Nowclass,let'scheerforTonyandthesnail.^^（二）Tennishasalonghistory.TheancientEgyptians,RomansandGreeksperhapsall1agameusingaballandtheirhands.Andaroundthel1thcentury,peopleinFrance2theirhandstohitaballeitheroveraropeoragainstawalloutdoors.Overthenextfewhundredyears,asimilargamebecamepopularinmanypartsofEurope.Thesportdevelopedindifferentways.Forexample,peoplestoppedhittingtheballwithjusthands.Theystartedto4gloves.Andthentheyusedapieceofwoodonashortstick.Peoplealsowantedtobeabletoplayatalltimesoftheyearwithoutgettingwet,indoorcourts（球场）werebuilt.6,thegameplayedonthesecourtswasstillverydifferentfromthesportwenowcalltennis.Duringthe19thcentury,tennisballsstartedtobemadeofrubber（橡胶）andthegamecouldthenbeplayed7thegrass.Thenewformofthesportwasplayedinmany8partsoftheworld,andthefirstChampionships,Wimbledon（温布尔登网球锦标赛），washeldin1877inLondon.Onlymenweretoplayinit.This10changedafewyearslater.Sincethen,tennishasbecomeoneofthemostwidelyplayedandwatchedsportsintheworld.（三）ZhuGuoqiang,ashadowpuppetry（皮影戏）artist,is60yearsold.HecomesfromHunanProvince.Hecanperformshadowplaysallby1.Hecansing,playtheerhu,andcontrolas2astenpuppetsatonetime.Hisperformancesusedtorequiretheworkoffourotherpeople.sincemostofhispartnershavemovedontootherbusiness,heshoulders（承担）theworkofawholegroup.Atthe4of15,Zhustartedtolearntheskillsfromhisfather.Overthepastyears,hehasbeengoodatallthespecialskillsmakingpuppetsandperformingtheplays.AlthoughZhuwasonlytrainedbyhisfatherforthreeyears,hewasstronglyinfluencedbyhisfatherwhobelievedshadowpuppetry,thetraditional6form,wasmoreimportantthanlife.Zhucollectedmorethan300booksoflostplays,7healsowroteabookonChineseshadowpuppetry.In2009,heraisedmoneyto8upashadowpuppetartmuseuminhishometown,withfreeexhibitionsandlessons.Todoallthesethings,Zhunotonlyspentallhismoneybutalso9muchmoneyfromothers.InZhu'slife,therehasbeennothingbutshadowpuppets.“Shadowpuppetryis10mostimportantinmyliffe,“Zhusaid."Imustpassitdown.^^（四）Ellenisa15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Sheusedtothinkshewasn'tgoodenough.Whenshe1inthemirror,herlookinfluencedherfeelingsalot.Sheoftenfeltshewasuseless,soshekeptsilentmostofthetime.Sheworkedhardbuther2werejustso-so.Sometimes,she3failedinexams.Whenshetriedtohelpherclass-mates,sheendedupcausingmoreproblems.Oneday,Ellenhadtogive4speechinclass.Shetriedher5toprepareforit.Finally,thetimeforthespeechcame.Onthatday,Ellenwasverynervous.6hersurprise,whenshefinishedthespeech,everyonecheered.Theteachersaidshedidagoodjob.Ellendidn't7.Herspeechwasn'tperfect,andshesaidshemadeafewmistakes.Afterhearingherwords,herteacherpointedouteverythinggreataboutherspeech.Andtheteacheralsotook8initalot.ThatsurprisedEllen.Italsomadeherseeherselfinadifferentway.Thatday,sherealizedsomethings.Shethoughtherclassmatesdidn'tlikeher,9theyactuallydid.Ellenalsolearnedit'sOKtomakemistakesbecause1（）isperfect.Shefeltveryconfidentaboutherselfafterthat.（五）MyfamilytraveledaroundwhenIwasachild,andmyfathercouldtalktoeveryonewemet.HecouldspeakEnglish,French,German,Chineseandsoon.IwishedthatsomedayIwouldspeakas1languagesashecould.WhenIwas11,1madeslow2inFrenchandalmostgaveitup.AfterI3intocollege,IreadalotofbooksofGermanwritersintranslation.Ilovedthemsomuch4IwantedtoreadtheminGerman.SoIbegantolearnGerman.AfterImastered（掌握）German,Ifoundmyselffallingin5withlanguages.Andsincethen,Ihave6stoppedlearningnewlanguages.Inmytwenties,IcouldspeakFrench,LatinandGreek.Someoneoften7mewhatmysecretis.Theanswerisendless（无数的）hoursofstudying.BeforeIgotmarried,Iwould816hourseverydaystudyinglanguages.Iusedtolikewalkingoutdoorswhilelisteningtoarecording（录制品）andrepeatingitoutloud.Now,Icanreadabout40languagesandspeakmostofthemverywell.Asianlanguagesarethemostdifficulttomaster.Ittook9almostfiveyearstomasterKorean.IliveinSingaporenow.Athome,IspeakFrench10mysons.IfmyKoreanwifeisthere,welluseEnglish.Whenwedon'twantthekidstounderstandourconversations,weuseKorean.（六）BillandhissisterLindalivedinasmallhouseonaquietstreet.Sundayswereespeciallyquietaround1neighborhood.TheyfinishedtheirhomeworkonFridays,playedwiththeirfriendsonSaturdays,anddidsomehouseworkonSundaymornings.Asaresult,theyoftenfoundthemselvesfeelingquite_2bythetimeSundayafternoonscame.Theylikedtheirfreetimecertainlyanddidn'tmind—3allafternoon,buttheyoftenwonderedwhatelsetheycoulddo.Oneday,Billreadabook4asportcalledcricket(板于求运动)anditgothimtothinkaboutdifferentgames:football,baseball,basketball,tennis,tabletennis,andnowcricket.uThere5somanywaystohavefun,“Billthought.ThenBillcameupwith6verygoodidea.Guesswhat?Hedecided7agamefortheirfirstweek.Heandhissisterwouldgooutside.OneplayerwouldthrowtheFrisbee(飞盘)andtrytogetittoflyasfaraspossiblewhile8playerwouldrunandtrytocatchit.Itwasaprettysimplegame,but9Lindaheardtheidea,shesmiledandstartedtofeelmoreactive.Theybothranoutsidetoplay.TheyranandthrewtheFrisbeeallafternoonuntilitwas_10—darktosee.“Ilikeit,“saidLinda,alreadystartingtothinkofagameforthenextweek.()1.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs()2.A.boringB.boredC.moreboredD.moreboring()3.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.beread()4.A.aboutB.withC.forD.to()5.A.haveB.isC.areD.has()6.A.aB.anC.theD./()7.A.inventB.inventingC.toinventD.invented()8.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another()9.A.whenB.becauseC.althoughD.if()10.A.soB.tooC.suchD.very（七）WhenHelenwastenyearsold,herparentsdivorced(离婚).Thelittlegirl_1—withhermothersincethen.Themotherisverybusy2_aliving.Asaworker,shedoesthreepart-timejobsafterworkeveryday,sosheseldomhastimetocommunicatewithHelenindailylife.3_herparentsdivorced,thegirlwasveryoutgoingandlively,butafterthat,shewasverysilentandshy.Whatwasmore,shewasalwaysabsent_4classes.Asaresult,sheoftenfailedherexams.MrsGreen,herteacher,wasveryworriedaboutthat.Shereallydidn'tknow5todealwiththisproblem.Oneday,MrsGreendecidedtohaveaconve