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2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
25.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、补全对话(10题)31.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
32.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
33.请在第____处填上正确答案。
34.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
35.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51题________
查看材料
36.第53题________
查看材料
37.第52题________
查看材料
38.请在第______处填上答案。
39.Jane与朋友到餐馆用餐,服务员询问吃什么以及要不要喝点什么,Jane一一回答,并问有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
40.57请选择最佳答案填入()
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
42.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
43.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
44.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
45.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
46.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
47.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
48.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
49.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
50.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.about
C.on
D.in
52.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.haveslept
D.thesleeping
53.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
54.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
55.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
56.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.
A.womanmanager
B.womenmanagers
C.womanmanagers
D.womenmanager
57.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
58.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou
59.Tomlookssopaletoday.He__ill.
A.mustbe
B.hadtobe
C.shouldbe
D.shallbe
60.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterimpliesthat______.
A.theideaoffeelingacomingstormisfoolish
B.olderpeopleknowalotaboutweather
C.itispossible,butunlikely,thatpeoplefeelacheswhenastormiscoming
D.itisdefinitelytruethatsomepeoplecanfeelcomingweatherchanges
62.Farmanimalsinthispassagearcfor______.
A.farmingB.leatheronlyC.naturalbalanceD.man'sneed
63.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingfourgroupsofgarbageisreadyforburning?
A.foodscrapsandmetals
B.paperandglass
C.metalsandglass
D.foodscrapsandpaper
64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Habitcanbeharmfultothedevelopmentofmankind
B.Peopleusuallyliketotastenewthingsattheriskoftheirlives
C.Mostpeoplehesitatetoeatnewthingstheyhavenevertastedbefore
D.Peopleareusuallywillingtotryanewfoodifitisofferedbyafriend
65.
Afterachildgrowsup,he
A.willhavelittletimeplaying
B.hastobesuccessfulinfindingajob
C.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftrouble
D.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself
66.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.
A.arobberwhorobsdrivers
B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison
C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison
D.astrangerwith£100.00inhispocket
67.Theauthorimpliedinthepassagethatmostofus()
A.eatabalanceddiet
B.choosethefoodthatisofnutrition
C.havethehabitsinfluencedbythesurroundings
D.liketoeatthefoodwithafragrantflavor
68."Sacred"means______.
A.deadB.holyC.blackD.fearful
69.Myfriend,EmmaDanicls,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalem,sheoftenwenttoacaf6calledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,ofthewhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathedbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafe,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy,butwhensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover,inherownhandwriting(笔迹).Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange(交换)addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalem,hetookthebookalong.
AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,______.
A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher
B.toshowhisinterestinreading
C.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUN
D.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside
70.
Dannydidn'tsayanythingaboutthemattertoMrs.Greenbecause______.
A.shehadknownit
B.theotherboyswouldtellher
C.hedidn'twanttobeintrouble
D.hismotherdidn'twanthimtosayit
六、作文(1题)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C
2.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
3.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
4.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
5.C
6.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
7.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
8.B
9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
10.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
11.A
12.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
13.A
14.B
15.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
17.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
18.C
19.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.D
21.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
22.D
23.C
24.C
25.D
26.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
27.D
28.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
29.A
30.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
31.E
32.B
33.F
34.C60.答案为C
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选扦填充词句。上文意为“你从哪儿弄到的那台汁算机?”所填充的词句意为“吉姆给我的。”
35.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
36.
37.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
38.C
39.
40.D
41.employment
42.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。
43.overlooked
44.productive
45.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。
46.densely
47.performance
48.carelessness
49.counteract
50.fortunate
51.D表示在某个方面用介词in。
52.Bbeusedtodoingsth.表示“习惯于做某事”。
53.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
54.A7.答案为A
他建议坐火车去那。suggest的宾语从句需用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形,因此选A。
55.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
56.B本题考查名词修饰名词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:现在,在商务信函中,人们在女经理前用Ms来替代Miss或者Mrs。名词作定语时,该名词一般用单数形式,但man和woman作定语时,其单复数的形式要与被修饰的名词保持一致。A项前应加不定冠词a。故选B。
57.C本题考查代词辨析。,
【应试指导】句意:上学期我们举行了一次野餐,非常有趣,所以让我们这个月再举行一次吧。another是“另一个”的意思,指多个东西中的另一个,具有名词或形容词性质。theother+单数名词或one表示“(两个中的)另一个”。some意为“一些,某个”。0ther后接复数名词,表示“其他的”。
58.C15.答案为C
你很少做饭,不是吗?seldom“很少……”,带否定意味,因此反意疑问句用肯定形式。而且主句中haveto为情态动词,不是实义动词。
59.A情态动词must表示推测。
60.Cgiveout意为“分发”;giveup意为“放弃”;giveoff意为“发出;放出”;givein意为“屈服”。
61.D解析:最后一段。作者提到许多人都会在湿度变高的情况下感觉到天气的变化。根据这个例子可以说明作者认为许多人是能够感觉到天气的变化的。选项D是正确的。
62.D解析:第一段。第一段所列举的牲畜所能做的都是为人类服务的。选项D是正确的。
63.D解析:见第五段中句子"Butthereareproblemsinusinggarbageasafuel.Garbagethatburnseasily,suchasfoodscrapsandpaper...
64.C推理判断题。题干大意是:根据第二段,下列哪一项是正确的?由第二段第二句“Eventoday,mostofushesitatewhenweareinvitedtoeatanewtypeoffoodordrinksomethi
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