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2022-2023学年广东省汕头市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
32.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
33.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
34.第52题________
查看材料
35.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
37.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
38.请在第____处填上正确答案。
39.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
40.67.________
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
42.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
43.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
44.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
45.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
46.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
47.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
48.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
49.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
50.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.
A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped
52.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainted
53.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
54.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
55.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
56.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.
A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire
57.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
58.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,__________suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
59.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
60._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.
B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.
C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.
D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.
62.根据以下资料,回答5~8题。
Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun.
Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C.
WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.
InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.
DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.By1680,TheumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland.
Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyle.duringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevarietyofcolors.
Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas__.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofpower
D.asymbolofhonor
63.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.
A.isinsignificant
B.isenormous
C.seemsoverestimated
D.remainsunknown
64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafactorinthecompleteunderstandingofprice?
A.Instructionsthatcomewithaproduct
B.Thequantityofaproduct
C.Thequalityofaproduct
D.Guaranteesthatcomewithaproduct
65.
Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe"______".
A.Surroundings
B.Intelligence
C.DependenceonEnvironment
D.EffectofEducation
66.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料
A.Studentparticipationisnotcommonintheclassroominmanycourseslikesociety.
B.Someprofessorswanttocontroltheclassroomdiscussion.
C.Someprofessorsusuallywantthestudentstotakepartintheteachingofscienceandmathematics.
D.Neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinteachingofnaturalsciencessuchaschemist.
67.Thepostmasterpromised__________.
A.tomakeanewpost-officeboxfortheauthor
B.tolettheauthorhaveapost-officebox.
C.toincludetheauthor’smaneonthelist.
D.todelivertheauthor’smailtohishome
68.Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?
A.Theyworryaboutschool.
B.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.
C.Theyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroubles.
D.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.
69.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________.
A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter
B.thereweretoomanybirds
C.thereweretoomanyglaciers
D.therewastoomuchDaylight
70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad______.
A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent
B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars
C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings
D.mademoresongsanddances
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.C
2.D
3.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
4.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
5.D
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
11.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
13.C
14.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
15.C
16.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
17.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
18.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
19.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
20.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
21.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
22.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
23.B
24.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
25.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
26.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
27.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
28.D
29.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
30.C
31.C
32.B
33.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar
这是有关买车的一段对话。
Brown:我看那种车开起来一定很不错,还很便宜。
William:的确是个不错的选择。你还需要一位机械师帮你检查检查,确保车的质量。
Brown:我的朋友是机械师,今天上午他已经给我看过了。
William:你真聪明,提前想到了。你跟卖家说好价钱了吗?
Brown:说好了。他同意我提出的价位。
William:你考虑怎么付费了吗?
Brown:我为买车准备了足够的现金。
William:看来你已经把一切都考虑好了。我跟你一块儿去付款吧,帮你把车开回家。
Brown:那太好了。这样我就轻松多了。
William:咱们现在就去办吧,真想看看你的新车!
34.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
35.D
36.EWouldyoulikemyhelp
这是有关学校里买教科书的一段对话。
Seamus:我在哪儿能买到课本?
Vic:你首先得有上课的书目。你有吗?
Seamus:我有。
Vie:那好。有了书目,带着它去书店。知道书店在哪儿吗?
Seamus:不知道。
Vic:过了健身房,左手边的第一个门就是。你知道旧书也可以卖吗?
Seamus:是吗?怎么卖?
Vic:把你用过的书带上,把它们交给门口附近的代理人,他会给你钱的。你今天去吗?
Seamus:今天不行。
Vic:如果你今天或明天下午一点钟能到书店的话,你买书时我可以帮你。需要我帮忙吗?
Seamus:不用,谢谢。我自己能行。
Vic:再见了。祝你一天顺利!
37.E
38.E
39.C
40.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
41.modernizing
42.acceptable
43.favor
44.stated
45.widened
46.dependent
47.ashamed
48.growth
49.strength
50.enlarge
51.Acancel“取消”;destroy“破坏”;resist“抵抗”;stop“停止”。
52.A本句使用被动语态的进行时。
53.B由主句谓语可判断,从句应表示与过去事实相反的情况,虚拟条件句中的谓语应用过去完成时。动词放句首的倒装形式表明是虚拟语气。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。
54.Cseems在此句中用作连系动词,选项部分作表语。再根据句意:这个结果使他的父亲高兴。所以,hisfather对于动词please来说应是被动者,故选C。
55.B19.答案为B
这些花每隔一天浇一次水。表示隔天,用every,并且不用加of。
56.A
57.A20.答案为A
dosomebodyafavor“帮助某人
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