【创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 必修3

必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课前10分钟短文填空Whenwereadbooksweseemto

anewworld.Thisnewworldcanbe

totheonewearelivingin，oritcanbeverydifferent.Somestoriesaretold

theyweretrue.Realpeoplewholiveina

worlddorealthings；inother

，thestoriesareaboutpeoplejustlikeus

whatwedo.Otherstories，suchastheHarryPotterbooks，arenotrealistic.Theyhave

andcreaturesthatareverydifferentfromusanddothingsthatwouldbe

forus.entersimilarasifnormalwordsdoingcharactersimpossible漫画欣赏画面描述Alittleboyisstandinginfrontofamirror.Whatheseesinthemirroriswhathewillbelikeintwentyyears.Hebelieveshewillgrowuptobeatallandstrongyoungman.寓意理解Weshouldalwayslookintothefuturewithhopeandconfidence.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？Ⅰ.词义辨析1．Heishavingafamilypartyin________ofhis84thbirthday.A．favourB．celebrationC．harvestD．feast2．Itisthoughtthatmeteorites(陨星)mayholdcluesaboutthe________oflifeonEarth.A．originB．reserveC．basisD．evidence3．Contrarytopopular________，eatingcarrotsdoesnotimproveyoureyesight.A．gloryB．mottoC．incidentD．belief4．OnthewaytoXinjiang，westoppedfromtimetotimeand________theview.A．performB．inspectC．admiredD．exploreBADC课堂双基回归5．Mygrandfatherisas____asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A．enthusiasticB．EnergeticC．attractiveD．sensitive6．ItisaJapanese____totakeoffone’sshoesbeforeenteringahouse.A．customB．SignalC．characterD．reception7．Youcan’ttakephotographsinhereunlessyouget_____fromtheadministrator.A．awardB．ShelterC．permissionD．scheduleBAC8．Itwaspretty_____fromhervoicethatshedislikedtheyoungman.A．stubbornB．ReligiousC．familiarD．obvious9．Ican’tthinkofhisname—canyou________me?A．affectB．AttachC．commandD．remind10．Sheeventually______herhusbandforforgettingherbirthday.A．deservedB．ForgaveC．persuadedD．fanciedDDBⅡ.短语填空takeplace；inmemoryof；dressup；playatrickon；lookrwardto；havefunwith；turnup；keepone’sword；holdone’sbreath；setoff1．Whenthemothercamein，thechildwas

thetoys.2．Iwrotealongpoem

Robert，whousedtobemyoldfriendaswellasmyteacher.3．Icouldn’tfindmywatchforages，butthenonedayit________inacoatpocket.4．He

andpaidmethemoneyheowedmeexactlyontime.5．Whendoestheceremony________？Allthelovelyboysandgirlsinourschoolarewaitingforit.havingfunwithinmemoryofturnedupkepthiswordtakeplace6．Fredgotveryangrywhentheotherboys

himandhidhisclothes.7．Iwantto________earlyinordertoavoidthetraffic.8．IhatedleavinglittleEmily，butI

seeingmymotheragain.9．She

asthehorsescametowardthefinishline.10．It’sasmallinformalparty—youdon’thaveto

.playedatrickonsetofflookedforwardtoheldherbreathdressupⅢ.完成句子1．Atthattimepeoplewouldstarve_________________________(如果食物难以找到)，especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.(difficult)2．Hehad

(一整天都期盼着见到她)，andnowhewasalonewithhisrosesandchocolates，likeafool.(look)3．Whensheknewthat

(自己的孙女跟一个凡人结了婚)，shebecameveryangry.(daughter)iffoodwasdifficulttofindlookedforwardtomeetingheralldayhergrandaughterwasmarriedtoahumanⅣ.单项填空1．Mostancientfestivals________celebratetheendofthecoldweather，plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.A．wouldB．couldC．shouldD．need2．Halloweenisnowachildren’sfestival，________theycangototheirneighbour’shomesandaskforsweets.A．whereB．whenC．whichD．whatAB3．SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals，which________fortydaysbeforeEaster.A．happenB．occurC．comeaboutD．takeplace4．________thatZhinuwasheart­broken，hermotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplemeetonceayear.A．TofindB．FoundC．FindingD．Beingfound5．________hesadlypassedtheteashoponthecorneronhiswayhome，heheardavoicecallinghim.A．AsB．SinceC．IfD．ThoughDCA核心词汇梳理1．trickn.

计谋；诡计；欺诈WatchoutforJoe；he’suptohisoldtricksagain.小心乔，他又要耍旧花招了。搭配playtricks/atrickon欺骗；捉弄dothetrick奏效；起作用；达到目的Thegirlswerealwaysplayingtricksontheirteacher.那些女孩子总是捉弄她们的老师。Idon’tknowwhatitwasthatdidthetrick，butIamdefinitelyfeelingmuchbetter.我不知道是什么起的作用，但是我确实觉得好多了。知识要点整合vt.欺骗；诈骗；诱骗搭配tricksb.outofsth.从某人处骗走某物Shewastrickedoutofallherlifesavings.她被骗走了一生的积蓄。句型odoingsth.欺骗某人做了某事Hetrickedmeintolendinghim￡100.他骗我借给他100英镑。链接cheat欺骗deceive欺骗，蒙蔽fool欺骗2.fooln.愚人；白痴Whatafoolshehasbeentothinkthathewouldstay.她竟然那么傻，以为他会留下来。提示fool与enough连用时，前面一般不加冠词。HetoldmehewasanactorandIwasfoolenoughtobelievehim.他告诉我他是演员，而我真傻，竟相信了他的话。搭配makeafoolof愚弄makeafoolofoneself闹笑话；出丑IsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasbeingmadeafoolof.我突然意识到我正在被人愚弄。SorryImadesuchafoolofmyselflastnight.Imusthavebeendrunk.对不起，我昨天晚上出尽丑了。我一定是喝醉了。vt.愚弄，欺骗句型foolsb.outofsth.骗取某人的东西odoingsth.骗某人去做某事Shewasfooledoutofallhersavings.她的全部储蓄被骗走了。Don’tbefooledintothinkingthey’regoingtochangeanything.别上当受骗，以为他们打算作出任何改变。链接cheat欺骗，欺诈trick欺骗deceive欺骗，蒙蔽3.remindv.使想起；使记起；提醒搭配remindsb.of/about...使(人)想起……Willyouremindmeaboutthatappointment？请你提醒我那个约会好吗？HearingthatsongalwaysremindsmeofacertainnightinSantaCruz.听到那首歌总使我想起在圣克鲁斯的某个夜晚。句型remindsb.todo...使人想起做……，提醒某人做……remindsb.that...使人想起，提醒，警告RemindmetophoneAlanbeforeIgoout.提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打电话。Passengersareremindedthatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.旅客们请注意，本次列车禁止吸烟。4．apologizev.道歉句型apologize(tosb.)forsth.因某事向某人道歉apologizetosb.fordoing/havingdonesth.因做了某事向某人道歉Imustapologizeforthedelayinreplyingtoyourletter.未能及时复信，我必须向你道歉。TheUShasapologizedtoBritainfortheaccident.美国已就这次意外事故向英国致歉。JohnapologizedtoMaryforhavingkeptherwaiting.让玛丽等了太久，约翰为此向她致歉。apologyn.[C]道歉搭配makeanapologytosb.for...因……向某人道歉Hemadeanapologytomeforlosingmybook.他为弄丢我的书而向我道歉。5．forgivevt.宽恕，原谅搭配forgivesb.for...原谅某人做了某事I’llneverforgiveyouforwhatyousaidtomelastnight.我不会原谅你昨晚对我说的那些话。Heforgaveherfornotunderstandingthestory.他原谅了她对这件事的误解。句型forgiveone’sdoingsth.原谅某人做了某事Forgivemyinterruptingyou.请原谅我打断你的讲话。Pleaseforgivemybeingsorudetoyouthatday.请原谅我那天对你那么不礼貌。提示forgive后有时可接双宾语。I’llneverforgiveyouthatlie.我不会原谅你的谎言。Heforgaveherthewrongsshe’ddonehim.他原谅了她对自己的蚀本冤枉。重点短语例释1．takeplace发生Thedancewilltakeplaceafterthegraduationexercises.毕业典礼后将有舞会。Idon’tknowwhattookplacebetweenthemlastnight.我不知道昨晚他们之间发生了什么事。2．inmemoryof纪念，为了纪念ThebuildingwasnamedFordHallinmemoryofamannamedJamesFord.这个大楼被命名为福特大厅是为了纪念叫詹姆斯·福特的人。TheysetupamonumentinmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedintheAnti­JapaneseWar.他们建立起一座纪念碑，用以纪念在抗日战争中牺牲的战士们。3．dressup盛装；打扮；装饰It’squiteaninformalgathering；weneedn’tdressupforit.这次聚会很不正式，我们不必为此打扮。Hedressedupasapoliceman.他装扮成一个警察。拓展dresssb./oneselfup意为“把某人(自己)打扮起来；给某人(自己)穿上衣服”，有时可用其被动语态。Idressedthechildrenupfortheparty.我把孩子们打扮起来去参加宴会。4．intheshapeof呈现某种形状；以某种形式TheshellsonthesandwereplacedintheshapeofthelettersCCTV.贝壳摆放在沙地上组成字母CCTV的字样。Tom’sbirthdaycakewasintheshapeofatrain.汤姆的生日蛋糕是火车形状。5．turnup到来；出现；找到GuesswhoturnedupatMary’swedding.猜猜都有谁参加了玛丽的婚礼。Thebookyouhavelostwillturnupsomeday.你丢的那本书说不定哪一天又会找到。疑难语句细解1．Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofy