中考英语阅读高频词汇总

城区精英第六讲课程重点一、单词部分单词一attachv.贴上，系上；附上WeattachlabelstothingsbeforewefilethemawayThemagicthatstillattachestotheword"spy.春季教材链接…andshedecidedtosupportme,which(53)theworldtome.A.attachedB.appliedC.devotedD.meant单词二devoteStudentsdevotemostoftheirtimetohomework.v.把..・奉献(给)Hedecidedtodevotetherestofhislifetoscientificinvestigation.devotesth.tosth.devoteoneselftosth.春季教材链接…andshedecidedtosupportme,which(53)theworldtome.A.attachedB.appliedC.devotedD.meant单词三possessThislifehaslongbeenheldtopossessmiraculouspower.v.拥有；掌握Thislifehaslongbeenheldtopossessmiraculouspower.ShewaspossessedbyafrenziedurgetogetoutofMoscow.春季教材链接Well,officerknowthatIlookprettyhealthy.Ilookgreatontheoutside,butthetumors（肿瘤）areontheinside."Andthen,Idon’tknowwhatpossessedme,butIjustdidit.Ipulledupmyshirt,showingtheoperationalscars.单词四registern.登记，注册;收银机v.登记，注册Haveyoucometoregisterattheschool?.InordertoregisteracarinJapan,theownermusthavesomewheretoparkit.春季教材链接No,I’mnot."Ianswered.IexplainedthatIhajustmovedtoVirginia,andIhadn'thadtimetore-registeryet.单词五adventurousadventuren.冒险adventurousadj.爱冒险的Hehadalwayswantedanadventurouslifeinthetropics.他曾经一直想要在热带地区过冒险的生活。Warrenwasanadventurousbusinessman.沃伦是一个敢冒风险的商人。辨析：adventure冒险exploration探险risk风险单词六pensionern.退休人员Apensionerissomeonewhonolongerworksandgetsmoneyfromthestate.pensionn.退休金v.发放养老金春季教材链接Eventhepoorestold-agepensioneroughttoregardthisasaninsult（侮辱）,buthedoesn’t.Abargainmustnotbemissed.单词七spaciousadj.宽敞的；广阔的Thehousehasaspaciouskitchenanddiningarea.Theyhavemovedtoamorespaciousresidenceonahilltop.春季教材链接Whenthesugararrivedtheydidn'tknowwheretostoreit-untiltheyrealizedthattheirtoiletwasaveryspaciousone.单词八noveltyn.新奇；新奇的事物Atpresent,rapidlychangingstylescatertoadesirefornoveltyandindividualism.春季教材链接Itisnotabadtoothpaste,andaspeopleliketotrynewthingsitwillsellwelltostartwith;buttheattractionofnoveltysoonfades,sosaleswillfall.单词九academicOscarAnyofthegoldenstatuettesawardedannuallybytheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciencesforachievementinmovies.academicadj.学院的，大学的，学术的春季教材链接RobertClagett,deanofadmissionsatMiddlebury,didsomeresearchafewyearsagoandfoundthatasinglegapsemesterwasthestrongestpredictorofacademicsuccessathisschool.单词十admissionadmitadmissionn.准许进入；承认Byhisownadmission,heisnotplayingwell.Butthingschangefastinthenail-bitingworldofcollegeadmissions.春季教材链接Mostadmissionsfolkscanseerightthroughthat,“saysJimJump,theacademicdeanofSt.Christopher’sSchoolinRichmond,Va.二、语法部分Passage6(2014・)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。(八)删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nearlyfiveyearsbefore，andwiththehelpbyourfather，mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoes()inourbackgarden.Sincethen-foralltheseyear—wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoself－seedwheretheyplease.Asresult，theplantsaregrowingsomewhere.Thefruitsaresmallinsize，butjuicyandtaste.Therearesomuchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors.Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear，butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblems.Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatnocost!agobeforeplantedagobefore一ago解析withthehelpof...在……的帮助下。by一ofalltheseyearyear一years—sincethen”hadhavehad一haveasaresult"”asa解析因为种子落在哪里就在哪里生根发芽，所以这种植物长得到处都是。everywhere答案第三句中somewheresomewhere一everywhere7.are答案第四句中andtaste一tastyjuicytasty8.解析根据谓语数名词。aremanymuch答案第五句中much一many9.解析although答案第六句中引导让步状语从句，不可与butyetbutyet10.tomatoeswonderfUllyiwonderfUl三、听力部分Thisweek,inthelocalactivitiespartoftheshow,we’retakingalookatScienceWorld,thenewplacetovisitforafamilydayout.Duringyourvisityou’llbeabletofindoutaboutallthelatestdevelopmentsinscience,aswellastryinglotsofexperimentsonyourown.Thisisnoordinarymuseum,Ipromiseyou!There’saprogramofspecialevents,whichnextweekincludesanElectricityWorkshoponMondayafternoon,andachancetodosomeexperimentswithwateronWednesdaymorning.OfspecialinterestistheSaturdayeveningtalk:nextweekScienceWorldwelcomesafamousAmericanscientistwhoisgoingtotalkaboutspacetravel.Itisn’texpensivetovisitScienceWorld,withticketspricedatthreepoundsforadultsandtwopoundsforchildren.Talksandotherspecialeventsareextra,though,costing£1.75foradultsandareducedrateforchildren.Ifyouwanttogotosspecialeventortalk,thenbookyourticketsdirectfromScienceWorldbycalling284311,orpickthemupfromthetourismoffice.Whileyou’reatScienceW,oyroldu’llbeabletoenjoyasnackintheNewto—nitc’safeabitsmall,butthefoodisgood.It’sopenalldayandithasalovelyviewbecauseit’sbesidethebeach.Stillnotsure?Well,whynotgiveScienceWorldacallat284311?IfyousayyouheardaboutScienceWorldonthisprogramtheywillsendyouonefreetickettonextmonth’sshowwhichisaboutcomputers.It’ssuitableforfamiliesandschoolparties.四、作文部分要点、家乡在哪介绍家乡（名胜、食物、人）对于家乡的看法二、结构家乡在哪介绍家乡对于家乡的看法第一段：引入+在哪第二段：介绍家乡第三段：看法+邀请第一段：引入+在哪It’smygreathonortointroducemyhometowntoyou.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,ismyhometown,lyingintheeastofthecountry.Herearesomedetailsaboutit.第二段：介绍家乡-名胜、食物、人条理清晰的逻辑连接词：First,…Besides,…What’smore,…第二段：介绍家乡-名胜、食物、人First,therearemanyinterestingplacesinBeijing.PeoplecomingallovertheworldaredeeplyimpressedbytheroyalbuildingsandscenicviewswhenvisitingtheSummerPalaceandtheTempleofHeaven.第二段：介绍家乡-名胜、食物、人Besides,therearealsomanydeliciousfoodsinmyhometown.BeijingRoastedDuckiswell-knownintheworld.第二段：介绍家乡-名胜、食物、人What’smore,peopleinBeijingarekind-heartedandopen-minded.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpothersinneed.第三段：看法+邀请Ithinkmyhometownisalargemoderncitywithalonghistory.IhopeyoucanhaveachancetovisitBeijingsomedaytoenjoytheperfectmixtureofthepastandthepresent.全篇It’smygreathonortointroducemyhometowntoyou.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,ismyhometown,lyingintheeastofthecountry.Herearesomedetailsaboutit.First,therearemanyinterestingplacesin