中考英语考前必看

考前必看第页共考前必看第页共6页中考英语考前必看资料.易错词1.三者以上另一个：another2.幸运地：luckjly3.第十二:twelfth4.感觉feel:feltfelt5.是否:whether6.安静的quiet.落下fall:fellfallen天气:weather.十分quite7.月份month8.尽管though.9.九nine.嘴巴mouth.穿过through.十九nineteen10.远far:fartherfarthest.思考（过）thought.九十ninety11.四十forty.第九ninthegl.-Wherearethefarmers?-Thefarmersarestillworkinginthefields,it'sgettingdark.A.becauseB.thoughC.thoughtD.through2.Whichisthe（十Qmonthofayear?-December3.Be（安静）,classbegins.二.doing（动名词）Lfinish/enjoy/bebusy/beworth/keep/spend/feellike/preferdoingtodoing.介词后+doingbegoodat/howabout/whatabout/thankyoufor/makeacontributionto….动词作主语—Eg1.Thatoldmanenjoys（讲）storiestochildren..HestayedinEnglandfortwoyears,butheisn'tgoodat说English..Idon'tfeellike吃anything.三.todo（动词不定式）.asksb.todo/wantsb.todo/tellsb.todo/allowsb.todo/encouragesb.todo/teachsb.todo.wouldliketodo/forgettodo/t'sadjtodo/It'sbesttodosth/It'sone'sturntodosth/finditadj.todo/It'stimetodo/Ittakessb.时段todo/It'sbesttodosth/It'sone'sturntodosth（it:形主/宾）There'snotimetodosth/havesthtodo/too…todosth/enough…todosth.forsb.todo^It'snice（kind）ofyou.todosth..nottodo.疑问词+todo匚howtodoit/whattoRo.注意个别介词（动词词组完整）Eg.1.It'snecessary月服medicineontime.t'snoteasysomuchhomeworkinoneday.A.forhimtodoB.ofhimtodoC.forhimdoingD.ofhimdoingIt'syoutocatchthethief.D.niceforA.badforB.niceofC.easyofD.niceforIt'sverycoldoutside.Pleasetelltheboythecoat.A.don'ttakeoffB.takeoffC.don'tputonD.nottakeoffWewerepoorthenwehadnoroom.A.toliveB.livinginC.toliveinD.tostayIcan'tdrivethecar,canyoushowmefirst.A.whattodoB.howtodoC.wheretogoD.whatdoIdoThereisaroom（居住）三.do原形let\make\listento\hear\lookat\watch\have\feel（主动不to,被动to）hadbetter〕（not）dosth.wouldyouplease〕whynotdosth.=whydon'tyoudosth助动词+dosth.Eg.LTomwantedtomakehisbrother（哭）,butthistimeheismade（哭）byhisbrother.2.Finishyourhomeworkfirst,orIwon'tletyou.A.togooutB.gooutC.goingoutD.willgooutt'stoonoisy.You'dbettertheradioorotherswillbeunhappy.A.toturndownB.turnonC.turnupD.turndown4.I'mverytiredtoday.-Whyarest.A.don'ttakeB.nottotakeC.nottakeD.take四.注意区别时态cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—letput-put-putset-set—setread-read-readEg.1.Hissisterreadthepicture-bookthreetimesyesterday.A.soshedidB.shedidsoC.sodidsheD.sodidheYourfatherputonhisclothesandwentout,?Theboy（fall）offhisbikeandhurthimself.五.五.in+一段时间｛①howsoon②一般将来时｝Eg.1.-willyoucomebackhome?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowoftenB.HowfastC.HowsoonD.Howlongnafewyears'time,theremoretreesinChina.A.areB.willbeC.isgoingto六.状从1.if（假如）：条件状语从句when（当…时候），assoonas,until,before,after:时间状语从句☆用一般现在时代替一般将来时f是否：宾从when什么时候：宾从假如：状从当…时：状从Eg.1.IwanttoknowifMrSmithagain.Pes,comesB.willcome,willcomesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome,comesIfitheretomorrow,we'llgototheGreatWalltogether.A.notrainB.don’trainC.won’trainD.doesn’trainHeasksifshe（来）.Ifshe（来）,pleasetellme.八.名词.常见的不可数名词:newsweatherworkmoneymusicpaperfood（ricebreadmeat…）drink（milkorange…）.只表示复数:peoplepolicetrouserstheGreensclothes.特殊的复数:sheep-sheepdeer-deerJapanese-JapaneseChinese-Chineseknife-knivesshelf-shelvesleaf-leavestomato-tomatoespotato-potatoesGerman-Germansmandoctor-mendoctorsappletree—appletrees.所有格（时间，距离）inafewyears'time/fiveminutes'rideEg.1.Howmany人arethere?surprisingnews!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howagoodweather!The（女）teacherswillplaythegamenextweek.The（双胞胎）brotherwillcomehere.Sheepbyfarmersproducingwoolandmeat.A.arekept,toB.arekept,forC.iskept,toD.iskept,toAfterten（分钟）walk,wearrived.教师节儿童节妇女节九.Hewith】2.Heexcept...】看前面的主语1.NeitherAnorB〉〉2.EitherAorB〉〉就近原则3.TherebeAand旦〉〉7.NotonlyAbutalsoB〉〉Eg.1.Jone,oneofmygoodfriends,（游泳）fasterthananyothergirl.Mysisterwithmyparents（去过）Shanghaithreetimes.Thereapenandtworulersyesterday.NeitherhenorI（be）beateacher.十.see/hearsb.{do（整个过程）{doing（正在eg.DoyouoftenhearJohninhisroom?Listen!Nowwecanhearhiminhisroom.A.sing,tosingB.singing,singingC.sing,singingD.tosing,singing雷同：Clarkfoundtheoldmanonthefloorthistimelastnight.(lie)十一.回答.前面否定的反意疑问句：根据事实回答，实际是用yes，实际不是用no.Wouldyouliketogowithme?-Yes,I,dlike/loveto.eg.—Shedidn'tcometoschoolyesterday,didshe?-,thoughshewasnotfeelingverywell.A.No,shedidn’tB.Yes,shewasC.No,shewasn’tD.Yes,shedid十二.短暂性动词-持续性动词.一段时间：Howlongfor+时间段since+时间点.buy—haveborrow—keepdie—bedeadopen—beopencome—behereleave—beaway(from…)begin—beongetready-bereadygetup-beupEg.1.Theheadmasterformorethantwoweeks.A.hasleftB.hasbeenaway.Thefactoryhasbeenfortwoyears.A.openB.openedC.opening十三.时间介词at点on天in其余上。口thenightofmybirthday/onthemorningofMay8,2004十四.数词.前有后无：数词(several)+hundred/thousand/million/billion.前无后有：■十hundredsof/thousandsof/millionsof/billionsof十五.情态动词.MayI….？No,youmustn't..MustI…？No,youneedn't.十六.冠词1.anhour/ausefulway/aone-year-oldbaby2.ana/e/i/o/f/lXa“u”/m/n/x/s/h/r十七.Therebe句型Thereisgoingtobe十八.祈使句.(祈使句:肯/否)Letus,willyou?Let's….,shallwe?.前否：hardly/no/nothing/never/little/.（合成不定代词）something,anything,nothing,everything,somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody作主语：单数.1【放前】.enoughelse【放后】二十.宾从.时态一致&客观真理:一般现在时；注意语气委婉型（Couldyoutellme….？）.陈述句语序：主语+谓语★注意what'swrong?（疑问词作主语型）Eg.Couldyoutellme（怎样去那儿）？MissWutoldmeLucy（go）out.MissWutoldmelight（travel）muchfasterthansound.二十一.动词区别I花费1.Ittakes/tooksb.timetodosth2.pay/paidmoneyforsth3.sbspend/spenttimeormoneyonsth（in）doingsth4.主语：物+cost/cost.借1.borrow…from（借进）//2.lend/lent...to（借出）.忘记forget/forgot/forgotten//leave/left/left+地点到达reach+地点arrivein大地点//at小地点getto+地点.bemadeof材料（看得出）from材料（看不出）in地点by人位于lielaylainlying下蛋laylaidlaidlaying二十二,since在完成时+since+一般过去时It’s时间段+since+一般过去时二十三.两者共有：John'sMikeandEg.Thisis（LucyLily）room.Theyare（LucyLily）mothers.二十四.一l.one…theother（两者）2.one…another（三者以上）3.one…theothertwo（三者中的另两个）3.some…others（不确定范围的另一些人/物）二十五.because/sothough/but不连用二十六havegoneto（人不在说话地）havebeento（人在说话地）havebeenin（呆在某地+一段时间）二十七感叹句What（a/an）adj.+n.（主+谓）！Howadj（主+谓）！★好了Whatasmartboyheis!=Howboyheis!二十八.形容词.adj+n./联系动词+adj//adv.+v/adj/adv..as（原级）as//notas/so...（原级）as.比较级（er）+than.much./alittle/even/still/far…+比较级（er）*muchmore.the+最高级（est）