第二部分　二　高考常考的80个熟词新义

Thepicturelooksniceagainst(映衬)thewhitewall.prep.映衬prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰4.againstThepresidentwilladdress(发表)hisspeechat3：00p．m.vt.发表(演说)n.地址

vt.写地址3.addressHavingleftforages，hewasaching(渴望)forhome.vi.渴望vi.&n.疼痛2.acheShelookedatthepictureinanabsent(茫然的)way.adj.茫然的，恍惚的adj.缺席的1.absent例句新义熟义单词Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbears(带有)thescars.vt.显示；带有vt.忍受；容忍8.bearThenurseattended(看护)tohimdayandnight.vi.&vt.看护；治疗；陪同vt.出席；参加7.attendAwarmsunshineannounces(预示)thecomingofspring.vt.显示；预示；预告vt.宣布6.announceThisdietallows(使可能)youoneglassofwineaday.vt.使可能vt.允许5.allow例句新义熟义单词Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue(忧伤的)．adj.忧伤的adj.&n.蓝色11.blueThestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablank(没表情的)look.adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的adj.空白的n．空白10.blankAkeyfirststepinbettering(改善)yourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthinformation.vt.改善；优化adj.&adv.较好的，更好地9.better例句新义熟义单词Evenwithastaffof22volunteers，Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause(事业)．n.原因，起因；事业；目标vt.促使，引起14.causeOneshouldreceivetrainingtobuild(增强)upone'sconfidence.You'reright，Josh.Hemayhaveasmallbuild(身材)．vi.使增强；使更强壮n．体格，体形，身材vt.建筑，建造13.buildNotwhite，certainly，butnotreallyAsian，Itrytopavethewaybetweenthetwoworldsandbridge(消除隔阂)thegapforyou.vt.消除隔阂n.桥12.bridge例句新义熟义单词Thecourses(菜谱)varywithseasons.n.一道菜n.课程；过程18.courseItisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts(重要)．vi.有价值；重要n.&vt.计算，数17.countShecoached(指导)meinplayingfootball.vt.辅导，指导n.教练16.coachWhowilltakehisplacestillremainscloudy(不明朗的)．adj.不明朗的，不清晰的adj.阴的，多云的15.cloudy例句新义熟义单词Heclaimed$7,000damages(赔偿金)fromthetaxicompany.n.赔偿金(复数)vt.&n.损坏20.damageAtthattime，weregarded25milesasagoodday'swalkandtheabilitytocover(行走)suchadistanceintenhoursasasignofstrengthandskill.Tocover(足以支付)thecostofhiringabus，eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.vt.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n．书刊封面，封皮vi.覆盖19.cover例句新义熟义单词Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped(冲印)？vt.冲印vt.&vi.发展；开发；研制23.developHedeserted(抛弃)hiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.vt.抛弃，离弃n.沙漠22.desertHavingbeencheatedinabusinessdeal(交易)，hewasreducedtonothing.n.交易vi.处理，解决21.deal例句新义熟义单词Goodhealthencourages(促进)clearthinking.vt.促进，助长；刺激vt.鼓励；激励26.encourageItisthesameinstinctthatdrives(迫使)peopletodressonewayathomeandanotherwayatwork...vt.迫使(某人做不好的事)vt.驾驶25.driveYoucan'tdivorce(使分离)sciencefromethicalquestions.vt.使分离；使脱离vt.与某人离婚24.divorce例句新义熟义单词Youmustexploit(利用)everyopportunitytolearnEnglish.vt.利用vt.开发；开采；剥削30.exploitI'mabouttoexplode(勃然大怒)!Hebrokehispromiseagain.vt.勃然大怒；大发雷霆vi.爆炸；爆裂29.explodeHewasexcused(免除)frompianopractice.vt.免除某人的职责n.借口vt.原谅28.excuseIfhethoughthecouldescape(被忽视)attentionbysittingattheback，hewaswrong.vt.被忘掉；被忽视vi.&vt.逃跑；逃脱27.escape例句新义熟义单词Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions，thelionchoosestofreeze(停止，不动)andwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.vi.&vt.惊呆，吓呆；不动，停止vi.结冰，(使)冻结34.freezeThesubjectisforeign(不熟悉的)toallofus.adj.不熟悉的adj.外国的；外交的33.foreignThemanwillgetafine(罚款)ifheparksthecarthere.n.&vt.罚款；处(某人)以罚金adj.美好的，很棒的，晴朗的32.fineWilliamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningtofail(变弱)．vi.(健康)衰退，变弱vi.失败31.fail例句新义熟义单词Trynottocoughmorethanyoucanhelp(避免，防止)sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.vi.避免，防止；起作用vt.帮助39.helpThelawofsupplyanddemandgoverns(影响)thepricesofgoods.vt.影响；支配vt.管理；控制38.governHehasstronggrounds(理由)formoremoney.n.理由n.地面37.groundThecargained(增加)speedgradually.vt.增加(速度、重量)vi.&vt.获得；赢得36.gainSheisquitefresh(无经验的)tothework.adj.无经验的adj.新鲜的35.fresh例句新义熟义单词Hisbestmusicwasinspired(启发)bythememoryofhismother.v.启发v.激励；鼓舞42.inspireIt'snogoodspeakingill(坏的)ofothers.adj.&adv.坏的/地adj.生病的41.illThesecottagesoncehoused(给……房子住)earlysettlersastheyworkedthedryMontanasoil；nowtheyholdTwitterengineers.vt.&vi.给……房子住；容纳n.房子40.house例句新义熟义单词SincefinishingmystudiesatHarvardandOxford，I'vewatchedonefriendafteranotherland(谋得)high­ranking，high­payingWallStreetjobs.vt.谋得(工作等)vi.降落，着陆n．陆地46.landHowdoesthemankill(打发)time？v.消磨或打发(时间)v.杀死，弄死45.killLastweekthepricesofgoodsjumped(大幅度上涨)．n.&vi.大幅度上涨vi.&n.跳44.jumpOurfamilyhasinterests(利益)inthebusiness.n.利润，利益；股份n.兴趣43.interest例句新义熟义单词Wecanmultiply(迅速增加)ourchancesofsuccess.vt.成倍增加；迅速增加v.乘；乘以50.multiplyIt'shardtomeasure(判定)hisabilitywhenwehaven'tseenhiswork.vt.&vi.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)n.措施，方法49.measureShematched(匹配)thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.vt.般配，与……匹配n.火柴48.matchHeisthelast(最不可能的)manIwanttosee.adj.最不可能的adj.最后的47.last例句新义熟义单词Whilenursing(照料)herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears，Charlottediscoveredshehadaninterestinmedicine.vt.看护，照料(病人或伤者)n.护士，保姆53.nurseInoted(注意到)thatherhandsweredirty.v.注意，特别指出；提及n.笔记52.noteParentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoretonarrow(使变窄，缩小)thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.vt.缩小，使变窄adj.狭窄的51.narrow例句新义熟义单词Thedarkcloudspromise(使……有可能)rain.vt.有……的希望；使……有可能vt.&n.许诺58.promiseWhat'syourposition(观点)ontheproblem？n.立场；观点n.位置；职位57.positionIwouldliketopicture(描绘)myfuturelifeintenyears.vt.描绘n.画56.pictureThemedicineoperated(起作用)quickly.vi.起作用vi.机器运转工作；做手术55.operateTheyleftthematteropen(悬而未决的)．adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的v.开adj.开着的，打开的54.open例句新义熟义单词Say(假定)thatwarbreaksout，whatwillyoudo？vt.假定，显示，表明vt.说62.sayWearelosingthegameinthelastround(轮)duetoourcomplacency.n.回合；局；轮prep.&adv.环绕，围着adj.圆形的61.roundIdidn'tread(领会)mother'sthoughtsatthattime.vt.理解；领会v.阅读60.readThejudgepronounced(判决)againstherappeal.v.宣称；宣布；判决vt.发音59.pronounce例句新义熟义单词Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakesisasign(预兆)ofaman'smaturity.Therefore，studentsshouldbeadvisedtosign(签字)upassoonaspossible.n.迹象，预兆v．签字，签署n.符号，记号65.signYoungpeopleshouldlearntoshoulder(承担)theblame.vt.承担n.肩膀64.shoulderIwaswrapped(包裹)heavilyandwellsheltered(保护)fromthefreezingandblowingweather.vt.保护n.避难所63.shelter例句新义熟义单词Althoughdamscanbebuilttostore(贮存)waterforagriculturaluseindryareasanddryseasons...vt.&n.贮藏，贮存，保存n.(大型)百货商店69.store...theauthorcouldnotstand(忍受)livinginawoodenhouse.Ifoundthefishstand(货摊)surroundedinaseaofcustomers.vt.忍受n．货摊vi.站，站立，直立68.standItisimportanttohaveasound(健康的)body.adj.健全的，健康的n.声音67.soundTheresearchlackssolid(可靠的)evidence，andtherefore，itsconclusionsaredoubtful.adj.可靠的，可信赖的adj.固定的，坚硬的66.solid例句新义熟义单词WhileshewasinParis，shedevelopedataste(爱好)forfineart.n.味道；鉴赏力；爱好v.品尝，尝出……味道72.tasteThesubjects(实验对象)ofthisexperimentweremenaged18—35.Thechildissubject(易受影响的)tocolds.n.实验对象adj.易受影响的n.科目，话题71.subjectAbasketballcoachmustknowthestrengths(长处)andweaknessesofhisplayers.n.长处n.力，力量，体力70.strength例句新义熟义单词Icanstillrememberhewasalwayswearing(面带)asmileandwillingtohelp.vt.面带，流露；留(发、须等)vt.穿，戴76.wearHerthoughtswandered(思想开小差)backtoheryouth.vi.走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差vi.漫游；游荡；漫步75.wanderThissocietywelcomespeoplefromallwalks(行业)oflife.