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Unit1Art选择性必修3WordsandExpressionsPage11211.preciseadj.准确的;精确的2.preciselyadv.准确地;精确地;的确如此precisenessn.准确,一丝不苟precisiann.照章办事的人;(尤指宗教方面)恪守教规的人3.Christianityn.基督教4.realisticadj.现实的;通真的unrealisticadj.不切实际的;不现实的;空想的;不实在的realisticallyadv.现实地;实际地;逼真地;realityn.现实;真实realizevt.实现5.realismn.逼真;现实主义;务实作品6.realistn.现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者7.primitiveadj.发展水平低的;原始的;远古的n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品);原始派画家(或作品)primitivetribes原始部落primitivelyadv.最初地;自学而成地8.two-dimensionaladj.二维的;没有深度感觉的atwo-dimensionaldrawing平面图two-dimensionalmodels二维模型9.dimensionn.维;规模;范围;方面;尺寸;维度thedimensionsofthekitchen厨房的大小Thisaddsanewdimensiontoourwork.这给我们的工作增添了新的内容。10.inparticular尤其;特别
=particularlybeparticularabout/oversth对某事讲究/挑剔11.setsthapartfrom...使...与众不同/使突出;使优于……HerfluentEnglishsetherapartfromherfellowclassmates.12.humanisticadj.人文主义的humanisticideals人文主义理想13.humanityn.人性;人道;(统称)人类(U)Youmustneverforgetyourhumanity.2
JesusChrist[ˈdʒiːzəskraɪst]耶稣基督;耶稣广义的基督教是指凡是信奉耶稣基督为救世主的所有教派,即包括了罗马公教(Catholic)
(亦称天主教)、正教(Orthodox)(亦称东正教)、新教(Protestant)三大派及其他一些小教派在内,也就是英语中的Christianity之意;狭义的基督教是指其中的新教。基督教是世界主要宗教之一。基督宗教发端于公元1世纪罗马帝国统治下巴勒斯坦地区的犹太团体。公元4世纪成为罗马帝国的国教。公元11世纪分裂为天主教和东正教。公元16世纪宗教改革以后,又陆续从天主教分裂出许多新的新派,合称为新教。1.WhatisWesternart?Itishardtogivea___________(precise)definition.2.Nobodyknows___________(precise)howmanypeoplearestilllivinginthecave.3.DuringtheMiddleAges,thepurposeofWesternartwas____________(teach)peopleabout___________(基督教).4.Thus,artistswerenotinterestedinpainting___________(reality)scenes.5.Withtheirdeepcoloursand___________(reality),someofthebestoilpaintingslooklike___________(photograph).7.I’ma___________(reality)
IknowwhatIamandwhatIcando.8.HewasanItalian___________(primitive).9.Thewholemealwasgoodbutthewine_____________(尤其)wasexcellent.10.Theybegantoadoptamore___________(humanity)attitudetolife.1precisepreciselytoteachChristianityrealisticrealismphotographsrealistprimitiveinparticularhumanistic14.breakthroughn.重大进展;突破make/achieveabreakthroughin...取得突破15.influentialadj.有影响力/支配力的n.有影响力的人物influentiallyadv.有影响力地influencen./vt.影响;支配;控制havean/noinfluenceon/upon…对…有/无影响undertheinfluenceof=undersb’sinfluence在…的影响下16.reputationn.名誉;名声haveagood/badreputationfor...因…而有好/坏名声acquire/earn/gain/establish/buildareputationassth.作为…赢得/获得/确立/树立声誉damage/ruinsb’sreputation有损/毁坏某人的名声17.noblen.贵族成员;出身高贵的人adj.崇高/宏伟/高贵的anobleleader伟大的领袖noblyadv.高贵地;高尚地;勇敢地;贵族出身地318.rankn.地位/级别/行列vt.&vi.把…分等级;使排成行officersofjunior/seniorrank有低级/高级军阶的军官apainterofthefirstrank一流的画家rankwith...与…并列berankedfirst/secondin...在...方面排名第一/第二.(不用进行时)Lastyear,hewasrankedsecondinhisagegroup.19.purchasevt.购买;采购n.购买;购买的东西makeapurchaseof=buysth购买purchase...from...从……购买purchase...with...用……购买purchasern.购买者purchasableadj.可购买的20.mythologyn.神话;虚幻的想法mythologicaladj.神话的;虚构的mythologicallyadv.虚构地Greekmythology希腊神话41.Scientistshave________________________(取得突破)their___________(treat)ofthatdisease.2.Hewasoneofthemost___________(influence)figuresinagriculture.3.WhilepaintersasearlyasDaVincihadusedoil,thistechniquereached______heightwithRembrandt(1606-1669),who______________________(作为…赢得声誉)amasterofshadowandlight.4.Themotherbelievesherdutyis________(raise)hersontobecomeaman________anoblemindandagenerousheart.5.Mysister___________(purchase)herfirsthousewithherownmoney.6.Otherswantedpaintingsshowingimportant______________(history)eventsorstoriesfrom______________(mythological).2itsmadeabreakthroughintreatmentinfluentialgainedareputationastoraisewithpurchasedmythologyhistorical521.clientn.委托人;当事人;客户
(pl.clients)actonbehalfofaclient代表当事人22.photographyn.照相术;摄影
(U)photographern.拍照者;摄影师photographn.照片;相片=phototakeaphoto/picture(of...)照相23.emergevi.&vt.出现;浮现;暴露emergefrom从……出现emergeas作为……出现Ithasemergedthat...最终发现……emergencen.出现emergencyn.突发事件;紧急情况emergingadj.新兴的;出现的24.sunrisen.日出atsunrise/sunset在日出/日落的时候risev.升起set=sink=godownv.落下625.conveyvt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送conveysth(tosb)表达/传递(思想、感情等)conveysb/sth(from…)(to…)传送...;运送...;输送...26.subjectiveadj.主观的subjectivelyadv.主观地objectiveadj. 客观的n.目标;宾语objectivelyadv.客观地positiveadj.积极的;肯定的positivelyadv.negativeadj.消极的;否定的negativelyadv.neutraladj.中立的neutrallyadv.27.outeradj.外表的;外边的;外围的theouterwalls外墙aninnercourtyard内院inneradj.里面的;内部的;内心的sunrise1.Finally,most________(client)wantedpaintingsthatwerebeautifulandinterestingtolook______.2.ThedevelopmentofWesternartsloweduntilthe________(invent)of____________(摄影)inthemid-19thcentury.3.Fromthis,Impressionis___________(emerge)inFrance.4.Thetwogirlssuddenly___________(emerge)_______amongthetrees,bothof_______seemedtobecalmandunhurt.5.Inthiswork,Monet’saimwas___________(convey)thelightandmovementinthescenethe___________(主观的)impressionthescenegavehimbutnota_______(detail)recordofthesceneitself.7.Hesoughttoshownotjust______________(外部形象)ofhissubjects,______theirinnerwarmthand______________(人性)aswell.3clientsatinventionphotographyemergedemergedfromwhomtoconveydetailedtheouterimagebuthumanitysubjective728.subsequentadj.随后的;后来的;之后的subsequentlyadv.subsequencen.后继,随后;顺序(be)subsequentto...在...之后29.fondadj.喜爱30.befondof
(doing)
sth喜爱;喜欢31.fineart/finearts美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)32.sculpturen.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术
(pl.sculptures)
sculptvt.雕刻;雕塑;使成雕塑状vi.雕刻,雕塑ajadesculpture玉雕sculpturaladj.雕塑的sculpturaldecoration雕饰33.sculptorn.雕刻家;雕塑家(pl.sculptors)
34.visualadj.视觉的;视力的visusn.视;视觉;视力;幻视;avisualart/effect视觉艺术/效果visuallyadv.视觉上;外表上;看得见地;形象化地visuallyexciting视觉上令人兴奋835.waterlilyn.睡莲Sometimesyoucanfindawaterlilywithwhiteflowers.36.pondn.池塘;水池
(尤指人工建造的池塘)
(pl.ponds)
pooln.水塘;池塘
(尤指自然形成的池塘)37.archedadj.拱形的;弓形的achairwithanarchedback有拱形靠背的椅子38.archvt.&vi.呈弧形横跨;(使)成弓形n.拱;拱形结构;拱门archedadj.拱形的;弓形结构的Gothroughthearchandfollowthepath.穿过拱门沿小径往前走Thecatarcheditsbackandhissed.猫弓起背发出嘶嘶声。39.investmentn.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入investmentinsth投资invest(sth)(in/onsth)(把资金)投入investmentincome投资收益sculpturewaterlilyarch1.AfterImpressionism,____________(subsequence)artistsbegantoask,“Whatdowedonext?”2.Ontheday_________(subsequence)tomyvisit,shedisappeared.3.She____________(喜欢)collectingrarestamps.4.Italyiswell-knownfor________fineart,________(taste)foodand____________(romance)scenery.5.Frombronzebowlstoceramicvases,andjadesculpturestoinkwashpaintings,ourgoalis______________(display)theChineseartisticgeniusfromancienttimes.6.TherewasatimewhenIwantedtobea________(sculpt).7.Theboyhasaverygood__________(visus)memory.8.Therewas_________deeppondbehindthehouse.9.The___________(arch)
stonebridge______________(date)backtotheSuiDynasty.4subsequentsubsequentisfondofitstastyromantictodisplaysculptorvisualaarcheddates940.briden.新娘
(pl.brides)bridegroom/groomn.新郎(pl.bridegrooms)41.permanentadj.永久的;永恒的;长久的n.卷发permanencen.永久,持久apermanentjob固定工作permanentlyadv.永久地,长期不变地42.memorialn.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物/品(pl.memorials)adj.纪念的;悼念的…memorialtosb/sth…的纪念碑=…monumenttosb/sthmemorialstatue/plaque/prize纪念像/牌/奖43.humbleadj.谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的vt.使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气humblyadv.谦逊地;恭顺地;卑微地;卑贱地humilityn.谦逊,谦恭;谦让的行为;谦虚谨慎;1044.criticise/criticizevi.&vt.批评;指责;评价criticise/criticizesb/sth(forsth)因...批评某人criticaladj.关键的;(病情或局势)严重的;批评的;评判性的criticalofsb/sth对…感到不满,对…表示谴责criticallyadv.批判性地;苛求地;危急地;严重地;criticn.批评家;反对者(pl.critics)45.criticismn.批评;指责;评论receive/take/acceptcriticism受到/接受批评attract/drawcriticism招致批评46.representativeadj.典型的;有代表性的n.代表
(pl.~s)representv.代表;象征;体现representsb/单位…代表...onbehalfofsb.代表...;代替...standfor...代表...;象征...bridebridegroommemorial1.Theaimofthetwoleadersattheconferencewas________(achieve)____________(permanence)peacebetweentheirtwocountries.2.____________thesurvivorsattemptedtodowastobuild_______________________(英雄的纪念碑)whosavedtheirlives.3.Weshouldbe___________(humility)enoughtolearnfromothers.4.Thegovernmenthas______________(criticize)
_______nottakingtheproblemseriously.5.Japan’sdecisionhasdrawnalotof____________(criticize).6.Thecommitteeincludes__________________(represent)fromindustryandagriculture.5amemorialtotheheroestoachieveWhatpermanenthumblebeencriticizedforcriticismrepresentatives1147.inkn.墨水;墨汁;油墨aChineseinkwashpainting一幅中国水墨画inkwashanimationfilms水墨动画电影inink用墨水/墨汁/油墨inpencil用铅笔=witha/the/this/one’spencil48.animationn.(电脑、录像)动画制作;动画片
(pl.~s)acomputer/cartoonanimation电脑动画/动画片制作49.framen.画面;框架vt.镶框;诬陷apictureframe画框aluminiumwindowframes铝窗框Thephotographhadbeenframed.照片已镶了框。50.symphonyn.交响乐;交响曲(pl.symphonies)Beethoven'sFifthSymphony贝多芬的第五交响曲symphonicadj.交响乐的Mozart'ssymphonicworks51.declinen.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝declineby/to下降了/到……declinetodosth.拒绝干某事declineinsth(ofsth)在...方面减少/下降/衰落/衰退asmalldeclineinitsprofitsofpublictransport
公共交通的利润略有减少todeclineanoffer/invitation谢绝对方的主动帮助/邀请beindecline处于下降/衰退中onthedecline在衰退/消减52.exhibitionn.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演
(pl.~s)onexhibition/show/display在展览visit/seeanexhibition看展览makeanexhibitionofoneself使自己出洋相exhibitv.展览;表现exhibit(sth)(at/in…)展览...;展出...12SymphonyConcert1.Imustfindoutwhotried____________(frame)me.2.ThenumberoftouriststoIndiadeclined_________80%lastyear.3.Thehighlightofthisexhibitionisthe__________(paint)ClearingAfterSnowonaMountainPass,oneofthegreat____________(work)ofTangYin(1470-1524).3.Thecompanyreportedasmalldecline______itsprofitsofpublictransport.4.Secondly,people____________(bore)withthepopmusicoftheday—discomusicandrockmusicwereboth_________declineinthemid-1970s.5.There’sawidelyheldbeliefthateducationalstandardsare_________________________(在下降).
6toframebypaintingworksinwereboredinindecline/onthedecline1353.bronzen.青铜;深红褐色adj.青铜色的;深红褐色的abronzestatue青铜像bronzeskin古铜色的皮肤54.ceramicn.陶瓷制品
(pl.ceramics)制陶艺术adj.anexhibitionofceramicsbyPicasso毕加索陶瓷作品展chinan.瓷器;瓷制品;瓷料ceramictiles瓷砖55.vasen.花瓶;装饰瓶(pl.vases)56.artisticadj.艺术的;艺术家的anartisticfamily一个艺术世家artisticallyadv.有艺术地artn.美术;绘画;艺术;技巧;文科artistn.艺术家1457.entryn.加入;进入;参与entryto/into进入
NoEntry.禁止入内tobegranted/refusedentryintothecountry准予/禁止入境gainentryinto...进入have/get/gainaccessto...可以进入/接近58.civiladj.国民的;民用的;民事的acivilcourt民事法庭thecivilservice公务员;文职人员acivilwar内战civillyadv.谦恭地,民法上59.recognitionn.承认;认出;赞誉recognize/recognisevt.承认;认出;感谢gain/get/receiverecognition(for...)获得赞誉seekinternational/official/formalrecognition寻求国际上的/官方的/正式的承认vase71.Thereis_______________(青铜像)inthepark.2.His____________(art)workhasbeenwellreceived.3.Frombronzebowlsto_________________(陶瓷花瓶),andjade_______________(sculpt)to________________(水墨画),ourgoalistodisplaytheChinese_____________(art)geniusfromancienttimes.4.Entry
__________themuseumisfree.5.__________(bear)duringtheMingDynasty,Tangsoughtandfailedtogainentryintothecivilservice,soheturned____paintinginstead.6.Intime,he_____________(获得赞誉)_______oneofthegreatestartistsChinahaseverknown.abronzestatueartisticceramicvasessculpturesinkwashpaintingsartisticto/intoBorntogainedrecognitionas1560.Buddhistadj.佛教的n.佛教徒
(pl.Buddhists)aBuddhistmonk和尚abuddhistnun尼姑61.Buddhismn.佛教spreadBuddhism传播佛教62.expansionn.扩张;扩展;扩大expandv.增大;增加;展开;扩大;扩张anexpandingeconomy不断发展的经济63.bring...tolife赋予…生命;…鲜活起来cometolife苏醒;表现生动;变得活跃;振作comebacktolife苏醒;复活=cometo(oneself)64.guaranteevt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生n.保证;保修单;担保物beguaranteedtodosth肯定会/必定会做什么beboundtodo…一定做什么amoney-backguarantee退货保证toguaranteetopaysb'sdebts为某人的债务作保65.contemporaryadj.当代的;现代的;属同时期的n.同代人;同辈人
(pl.contemporaries)becontemporarywithsb/sth与...属同时期/同一时代contemporaryfiction/music/dance当代小说/音乐/舞蹈66.worthyadj.值……的;有价值的67.beworthyof+名词值得...beworthytobedone...值得被做=beworthyofbeingdonebeworthyofattention/note/trust值得注意/信赖beworth(钱/doing)值;值得做bewellworthdoing…很值得做Itisworthdoing…:做......是值得的Itisworthwhiledoing/todo…做是值得的16佛教是与基督教、伊斯兰教并称的世界三大宗教之一。佛教产生于公元前6~5世纪的古印度。创始人悉达多•乔达摩(又称释迦牟尼)生于今尼泊尔境内的蓝毗尼,是释迦族的一个王子。他在青少年时即感到人世间变幻无常,深思解脱人生苦难之道。他20多岁时离家修行,后被尊称“佛陀”(意为觉悟者,简称“佛”)。得道成佛后,在印度恒河流域中部地区向大众宣传自己证悟的真理,拥有越来越多的信徒,从而组织教团,形成佛教。释迦牟尼80岁时在拘尸那迦涅槃。
佛教大约是在公元67年传入中国。佛教在中国主要有汉传、藏传和南传佛教三大派别。TheGreatWallofChinaisworthyof______visit.=TheGreatWallofChinaisworthyof________(visit).=TheGreatWallofChinaisworthy_____________(visit).=TheGreatWallofChinaisworth_________(visit).abeingvisitedtobevisitedvisiting1.A_____________(Buddhism)isapersonwhosereligionis_____________(Buddhism).2.Chinesesculpturethusfound_________highly____________(influence)byBuddhistart____________(bring)fromIndiaandCentralAsiathroughtheSilkRoad.3.Shakespearewasnot__________________(与...属同时期)Dickens.4.EventhoughBuddhismenteredChinamuchearlier,itdidnotreallybegintoshow_________(expand)until______seventhcentury.5.History__________(bring)tolife.6.SheandIwere____________________(contemporary)atcollege.6.Weguarantee__________“FromShangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAges”willtransportyou___________anothertimewith___________amazingcollectionofworks.8BuddhistBuddhismitselfinfluencedbroughtcontemporarywithexpansiontheisbroughtcontemporariesthattoits1768.TheMiddleAges中世纪intheMiddleAges在中世纪69.GiottodiBondone乔托·迪·邦多纳(意大利画家、雕刻家、建筑师)70.theRenaissance文艺复兴(时期)71.Masaccio马萨乔(意大利现实主义画家)72.LeonardodaVinci莱昂纳多·达·芬奇(意大利艺术家、学者、发明家)73.Michelangelo米开朗基罗(意大利雕塑家、画家、建筑师、诗人)74.Raphael拉斐尔(意大利画家)75.Rembrandt伦勃朗(荷兰画家)76.Impressionismn.印象主义;印象派(绘画风格)77.ClaudeMonet克劳德·莫奈(法国印象派画家)78.Renoir雷诺阿(法国印象派画家)79.Picasso毕加索(西班牙画家、雕塑家)80.Cubism立体主义;立体派81.Giverny吉维尼(法国小镇)82.TadpolesSearchingforMother《小蝌蚪找妈妈》83.TheCowboy’sFlute《牧笛》84.FeelingfromMountainandWater《山水情》85.ClearingAfterSnowonaMountainPass《函关雪霁图》(明代画家唐突画作)18TheMiddleAges:
中世紀中世纪是欧洲历史三大传统划分(古典时代、中世纪、近现代)的一个中间时期。始于公元476年西罗马帝国的灭亡,终于公元1453年东罗马帝国的灭亡,最终融入文艺复兴运动和大航海时代(地理大发现)中。中世纪一词是15世纪后期的意大利人文主义者比昂多开始使用的。这个时期的欧洲没有一个强有力的政权来统治。封建割据带来频繁的战争,天主教会对人思想的禁锢,造成科技和生产力发展停滞,人民生活在毫无希望的痛苦中,所以中世纪或者中世纪早期在欧美普遍被称作“黑暗时代”,传统上认为这是欧洲文明史上发展比较缓慢的时期。1.Thefirstprincipleforanyartcollectoristo__________onlywhatyoulove.2.Ifyouarenotinterestedinworksofartbyclassicalmasters,contemporaryartby_________________artistsisalsoworthyofyourattention.3.Intheartmarket,noonecan______________thatanartistwillbeagood______________.4.Theartcompetitiongivesyoungartistsachancetogain________________fromthemostrespectedartprofessionals.5.Differentfromother____________artforms,sculptureoperatesinthree_______________.6.The______________FromRembrandtVermeerisquite_________________oftheDutchGoldenAgeofart.purchaserepresentativeguaranteeexhibitionP101.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.dimension;emerge;exhibition;guarantee;investment;purchase;recognition;representative;visual;investmentdimensionsvisualrecognition赞赏emerging新兴的P41.ReadthepassageaboutMonetandImpressionism.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrasesinthebox.UnliketheearlierRealistswhopaintedina_______style,Impressionistpaintersfocusedmoreontheir_________feelingsofthingsandinstantimpressions.WhenImpressionism____________inFranceinthelate19thcentury',artistsbecamemoreinterestedineverydaysubjectmatter.Theywerealsofascinatedbymodernobjects.realisticemergedbefondofemergeinfluentialinparticularpurchaserealisticsubjectivethemesubjectiveAsoneofthemost_____________Impressionistpainters,ClaudeMonetwasimpressedbythevisualeffectsofthesteamengine_______________andhelaterproducedtwelvepaintingsofatrainstationinParis.ln1883,MonetandhislargefamilymovedtoGiverny,wherehe___________ahouseandsomelandforhisgardens.DuringhisdaysatGiverny,Monet______________paintinghisowngardens,withthewaterlilies,thepond,andthearchedbridge.Fromthiswecanseethatthereweretwoclear_____________apparentinhisworkthroughouthiscareer:coloursandreflectionsinwater.themesinparticularpurchasedinfluencialwasfondofbefondofemergeinfluentialinparticularpurchaserealisticsubjectivethemeP102.Useyourownideastocompletethesentences,usinginfinitivesasthepredicative.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtopaint,myadviceis___________________.Myplanfortheholidayis_______________________.Themostchallengingthingformemightbe______________________.Myidealjobis__________________________________.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,theleastyoucoulddonowis________________.WhatIwanttodothisweekendis___________________________.P10.3.Lookatthepaintingsbelowandidentifyeachpaintingstyle.Explainhowyouknow.Listening&TalkingonPage6Beforeyoulisten,lookatthefollowingpicturesanddiscussthequestionsingroups.Usethewordsandphrasesintheboxtohelpyou.Thesepicturesarerepresentativeofinkwashanimationfilms.inkwashanimationfilminkwashpaintingQiBaishiframeTadpolesSearchingforMotherTheCowboy'sFluteFeelingfromMountainandWaterguqinsymphonyhand-painted1.Haveyouseenanyofthembefore?
2.Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?1.inkwashanimationfilm水墨动画电影2.inkwashpainting水墨画3.QiBaishi齐白石
4.framen.框架,构架;体系;眼镜框;v.给…装/做框;5.TadpolesSearchingforMother蝌蚪找妈妈6.TheCowboy’sFlute7.FeelingfromMountainandWater8.guqin9.symphony10.hand-paintedTranslatethephrases:1.inkwashanimationfilm水墨动画电影2.inkwashpainting水墨画3.QiBaishi齐白石4.framen.框架,构架;体系;眼镜框;v.给…装/做框;5.TadpolesSearchingforMother蝌蚪找妈妈6.TheCowboy’sFlute7.FeelingfromMountainandWater8.guqin9.symphony10.hand-paintedinkwashanimationfilm水墨动画电影Listentothepresentationandputthefollowingitemsintheorderthatyouhearthem._______________backgroundofinkwashanimationfilms_____________ashortreviewofthefilm______________introductiontothetopicofthepresentation________________adescriptionofthestoryinthefilm_________________anexplanationofthedeclineininkwashanimation24135Listenagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whichfilmdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?2.Whenwerethethreeinkwashanimationfilmsproduced?3.WhyisthefilmregardedasamasterpieceofChineseinkwashanimation?4.Whatisthespeaker‘sattitudetowardstheinkwashanimationstyle?5.Howdoyoufeelaboutthiskindoffilm?inkwashanimationfilm1960TadpolesSearchingforMother
1963TheCowboy'sFlute1988FeelingfromMountainandWaterThefilmisnotonlyappealingtotheeyesandears,butalsorichinemotion.HeisfondofitandthinksitisuniqueandatraditionalartformofChinesepainting.Asforme,Idon’tshowtoomuchinterestinthisartformnow,becauseIhavegrownupanddon’twatchinkwashanimationfilmsanymore.FollowinstructionsSignpostmarkersarephrasesandexpressionsthatareusedtotellalistenerwhatisgoingtobetalkedaboutnext.Speakersusesignpostmarkerswhentheywanttointroduceanewtopic,tostartanewpoint,togiveanexample,tosummarize,etc.Bylisteningtosignposts,youwillbeabletofollowwhatisbeingsaid.Listenforsignpostmarkers信号标记MakingpresentationsIntroducingthetopicI'mgladtohavethisopportunityto...Today,I'dliketotalk/speak(toyou)about...Mytopictodayis...I'dliketosharesomethoughtson...MakingpresentationsStartingapointLetme/Let'sstartby...First,letmetellyouabout...I'vedividedmytopicinto...parts:...Let'sturnnowtoMakingpresentationsGivinganexample:Forinstance,...Forexample,Take..forexample,...Letmeillustrate,Toillustrate,...Letmegiveyouanexample,..MakingpresentationsSummarizingthepointsToconclude,...Inshort,...Tosumup,...Allinall,Inbrief,…Inconclusion,signpostmarkers
Today,I’dliketospeaktoyouabout…Let’sstartbytalkingabout…Followingthis,…Finally,…Let’sturnnowto…..keys1.goodadviceonchangebadhabits这是改变坏习惯的好建议2. useaphonetoomuch过度使用手机3. notsleepenough没有足够的睡眠4. sleepin睡过头;晚起床5. stayuptoolate熬夜太晚6. beoverspending超支7. drinktoomuchcoffee喝太多咖啡8. beovereating饮食过量9. beoversleeping睡懒觉课时背诵单10. keepabalanceddiet保持均衡饮食11. agoodnight’ssleep好好睡一觉12. ahealthproblem健康问题13. controlbadhabits控制坏习惯14. areallyinterestingtalk非常有趣的演讲15. affectmyschoolwork影响我的学业16. pickupmyphone拿起我的电话17. afive-minutewalk一个五分钟的路程18. enjoyexercising喜欢锻炼课时背诵单HomeworkChoose
aworkofartthatyoulikeandprepareinformationaboutitregardingthekeypointsbelowandwritedownapresentationabouttheworksofart.IntroductionBackgroundoftheworkofartDescriptionoftheworkofartReviewoftheworkofartconclusionVideoTimeonPage12BeforeyouwatchAfteryouwatchReadingandThinkingonPage2Whatdowecallthesethings?
paintingssculpturesWhatdowecallthesethings?
buildings/architecturesWhatdowecallthesethings?
artpaintingssculpturesbuildingsItmakestheenvironmentbeautifulandourlifecolorful!Lookatthefollowingpaintings,andtalkaboutthefollowingquestionsinthegroups:Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?Doyouknowwhopainedthem?LeadinginSelf-PortraitwithShadedEyes《眼部蒙上阴影的自画像》是荷兰画家伦勃朗·凡·莱于1634年创作的一幅自画作品。伦勃朗把自己描绘成自信的年轻人,他充满自信地直视观赏者。贝雷帽的波浪状帽檐给他的双眼蒙上了阴影,他似乎在看着观众,似乎又有所掩藏。Impression,Sunrise《日出·印象》是法国印象派画家克劳德·莫奈于1872年在勒阿弗尔港口创作的一幅油画。该画描绘了晨雾笼罩中的日出港口景象,用美妙的光的变幻与运动展现了迷人景色,以及画家用轻快跳跃的笔触刻画了光在宽阔的海面上反射与颤动的生动景象。现藏于巴黎马尔莫丹艺术馆。画家贝阿托.安吉利科,通过对坐着的圣母玛利亚和直立在她膝盖上的圣婴耶稣的描绘,展露了他全部的灵性、亲切和虔诚,使他成为在那个时代任何人都无法超越的画家。画中最突出的是圣母、上帝、基督教徒的容貌,是每位母亲注视自己孩子时的那种温柔和目不转睛,她用披在身上的长长的风衣围住圣婴的举止,突出描绘了爱子的意愿。这幅画被历代画家和学者视为精致、纯洁和灵修的典范。《圣母玛利亚怀抱婴儿坐在宝座上》中世纪代表作文艺复兴代表作《最后的晚餐》达芬奇的《最后的晚餐》取材于《新约圣经》,据《新约圣经·马可福音》记载:耶稣最后一次到耶路撒冷去过逾越节,犹太教祭司长阴谋在夜间逮捕他,但苦于无人带路。正在这时,耶稣的门徒犹大向犹太教祭司长告密说:“我把他交给你们,你们愿意给我多少钱?”犹太教祭司长就给了犹大30块钱。于是,犹大跟祭司长约好:他亲吻的那个人就是耶稣。逾越节那天,耶稣跟12个门徒坐在一起,共进最后一次晚餐,他忧郁地对12个门徒说:“我实话告诉你们,你们中有一个人要出卖我了!”12个门徒闻言后,或震惊、或愤怒、或激动、或紧张。《最后的晚餐》表现的就是这一时刻的紧张场面。莫奈早期的干草堆油画从不同角度、不同构图、不同角度、不同季节、不同环境下,单调的干草堆在莫奈的笔下有了绚丽的色彩,让平凡无奇的景象也成为了艺术。印象派Fast-reading
ReadthepassageandmakeaflowcharttoshowthechangesinWesternpaintingstyles.religious
themes;primitive
andtwo-dimensional.amorehumanisticattitudetolife;theuseofperspectiveandoilonpaints;emphasisonpeopleandtheworldaroundus.Cubism;arealisticbutdream-likequality;abstractartscenesofnature,dailylifeandpeopleTheRenaissanceModernArtTheMiddleAgeImpressionismNowcanyoutellwhichperiodthefollowingpicturesbelongto?ModernArtImpressionismTheRenaissanceModernArtPara1
ASHORTHISTORYOFWESTERNPAINTNGWhatisWesternart?Itishardtogiveaprecisedefinition.AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.PerhapsthebestwaytounderstandWesternartistolookatthedevelopmentofWesternpaintingoverthecenturies.Whatisthemainidea?AnIntroductiontotheHistoryofWesternPainting.
ASHORTHISTORYOFWESTERNPAINTNGWhatisWesternart?Itishardtogiveaprecisedefinition.Astherehavebeensomanydifferentstyleso
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