第四部分话题专项训练-第八节

第四部分话题专项训练第八节天气、旅游和交通语法选择Listenattentively语法选择ListenattentivelyItisathousandkilometersacrossthatdesert(沙漠).Sometimesthere__1__adeepsand.Adriver__2__thenputhisfootdownhardanddrivethrough!Therearethreesmalltownsalongtheway.Vickreachedthefirstplaceatteno’clockp.m.__3__thenightofAugust.Itwas__4__goodweatherthatVickwantedtodrivethroughthenight.Thenightsare__5__inAugust，butthedaysarevery，veryhot.Thenhedecided__6__.Atfirsthehadarest.Hedidn’tleavetherestaurant__7__11：30and语法选择Listenattentivelydroveovertwohours.Boththemoonandthestars__8__wonderful.Therewas__9__ontheroad.Vickthought，“It’s__10__emptydesert.”Hecouldseetheendless，whiteroad__11__anytreesormen.Itwastwoo’clockinthemorning.Vickstoppedthecar.Hewastwohundredkilometersfromthenexttown.“I__12__thecooker，”hethought，“andmakesometea.”Hegotoutofthecar.He__13__somesounds，tenorfifteenmeterslater.Hecouldnotsee__14__inthedarkness.Amansaid，“Goodmorning.It’salovelymorning，isn’tit?”Themancameforward(向前)，语法选择Listenattentivelyoutofthedarkness.Vickdidnotmove.Themansaid，“You__15__sometea，aren’tyou?Ioftengetacupofteaatthistime.It’stwoo’clock.Carsalwaysstoppednearhereatthistime.SometimesIgetameal.Nowlisten,andI’lltellyouastory.Thenyou’llgiveme...”语法选择Listenattentively()1.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()2.A.couldB.oughttoC.mightD.must()3.A.onB.inC.atD.after()4.A.suchaB.suchC.soD.soa()5.A.verywarmerB.toowarmC.warmenoughD.enoughwarm()6.A.wherewouldhegoB.wherehewouldgoC.whyhewouldgoD.whathewouldgo()7.A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.until()8.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereADABCBDD语法选择Listenattentively()9.A.elsenothingB.nothingelseC.elsethingsD.othernothing()10.A.anB.aC.theD./()11.A.withB.ofC.fromD.without()12.A.lightedB.lightC.willlightD.havelighted()13.A.hearB.heardC.washearingD.ishearing()14.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something()15.A.willmakeB.aregoingtomakeC.makeD.madeBADCBAB完形填空Listenattentively完形填空ListenattentivelyIwassoexcitedafterIhadfoundtheholidayintheguidebook.Itsaid,“EnjoyaweekofsightseeinginoneofEurope’smostbeautifulcitieswhilestayingatoneofitsbest__1__.”NowIwasn’tsosure.Ihadwaitedfifteenminutesatreception(前台)whenI__2__andnowtheshowerinmyroomwasn’tworking.Icalledthehotelreception.“Hello.ThisisRoom308.Thereisn’tany__3__inmybathroom.”“Areyousure?”“OfcourseI’msure!”完形填空Listenattentively“I’ll__4__ourhotelengineeratonce.”Anhourlater,theengineercametolookattheshower.Hehitthepipes(管子)afewtimesandlooked__5__.“Sorry,butIcannotfixittoday.Maybe,tomorrow.”Thenhe__6__hishand.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Hewantedatip(小费)fordoing__7__!Iwasveryangry.Butsuddenly,Ihadabetteridea.__8__,Igavetheengineerafewcoins.Hehadn’tfixedmyshowerbuthehadtaughtmesomethingaboutstayinginhiscountry.TwominuteslaterIwasatthereceptiondesk.Iexplainedtheproblemtothereceptionist(接待员)完形填空Listenattentivelyandhereplied,“Sorry.Thisisa__9__situation,butwhatcanwedo?”Iknewexactlywhattodo.Igavethehotelmanageraverylargetip.FifteenminuteslaterI__10__intoRoom405.ItwastwicethesizeofRoom308,ithadawonderfulviewofthecity,acomfortablebedand,mostimportantly,therewaswaterinthebathroom.完形填空Listenattentively()1.A.cinemasB.hotelsC.museumsD.parks()2.A.arrivedB.passedC.leftD.stopped()3.A.toothpasteB.waterC.shampooD.soap()4.A.sendB.catchC.troubleD.bring()5.A.proudB.worriedC.angryD.excited()6.A.putupB.cleanedupC.tookbackD.heldout()7.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything()8.A.SeriouslyB.EspeciallyC.QuicklyD.LuckilyBABABDAC完形填空Listenattentively()9.A.helpfulB.perfectC.terribleD.busy()10.A.brokeB.lookedC.rushedD.movedCD阅读理解Listenattentively阅读理解Listenattentively(A)(导学号91552224)Inthe1920sand1930stheairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays，therewerenoflightattendantstolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen，or“stewards”helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengers’luggage(行李)buttheydidnotprovidefoodanddrinks.Butthenin1930，awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe“stewardess”.阅读理解ListenattentivelyEllenChurchwasbornin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.Shedidn’twanttoworkonafarmormarryafarmer—shewantedamoreadventurous(冒险的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajobinahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalbutalsotookflyinglessonsandgotherpilot’slicense.Ellenwastwenty-fiveyearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithBoeingAirTransport.Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlines阅读理解Listenattentivelywereaman’sworld.AlthoughwomenlikeEmeliaEarheartwereingfamous，sherealizeditwasimpossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeoplewerefrightenedofflyingbecauseflyingwasstillanunreliable(不可靠的)waytotravel.Therewereoftendelays(延误)，manycrashesandthebadweathersmademanypassengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandB.A.T.agreed.TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.阅读理解ListenattentivelyAtfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes，butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.In1940therewerearound1，000ofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.Theearly“stewardesses”hadtobeundertwenty-five-yearold，singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline，shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.Itwasahardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghoursandearned$1anhour.阅读理解ListenattentivelyInthe1970s，stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlineshadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s，“stewards”and“stewardesses”havebeencalledflightattendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.阅读理解Listenattentively()1.Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphsuggeststhat______.A.theword“stewardess”wasmadeupbyEllenChurchB.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplaneC.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoworkedonaplaneD.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanpassengeronaplaneC阅读理解Listenattentively()2.Fromthesecondparagraph，welearnthat______.A.EllendidnotbehaveinthesamewayasmostasothergirlsB.Ellen’sfamilywasnotrichenoughtosupporthereducationC.EllenwasfondofworkingasanurseinthehospitalD.EllenhasanunhappychildhoodthatchangedhercompletelyA阅读理解Listenattentively()3.ThemainreasonforBoeingAirTransportofferingEllenthejobwas______.A.herflyingexperienceB.heruniversityeducationC.hernursingexperienceD.herlifeattitudes()4.Accordingtothepassage，inthe1940sawomanhadto______ifshewantedtobeastewardess.A.beanurseB.bemarriedC.beamotherD.beyoungCD阅读理解Listenattentively()5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thebackgroundofearlyflyingpilotsB.theexperienceofflyingpassengersC.thehistoryofearlyflightattendantsD.thedevelopmentofairplanesC阅读理解Listenattentively(B)(导学号91552225)IhavespentalmostathirdofmylifeinChina，livingandworkinginthisbeautifulcountry.Inasense，Chinahasbeenandisstillmysecondhome.ButinthosepastyearsIhadneverbeentoQuzhou.Somedaysago，forthefirsttimeinmyChineselife，IsteppedintothebeautifulcityofQuzhou.MyimpressionsofQuzhoucitywereasIalwaysthought:greencountryside，rainysky，wetair.ThatwaswhatIimaginedforyears阅读理解ListenattentivelythesouthofChinawouldbe.Whenwefinallyarrived，Iwasimpressedbytheelegant(优雅的)city.Nextdayweweretakentovisitsomeplacesnotfarawayfromthecity.Iwasnotawareofthedirectionofourshorttrip，butwhenwearrivedatLankeMountainandgotoutofthecar，Ithoughtthatwehadbeentakentoafairyland(仙境):thelightrainoverthegreenandthickplants，thesilveryskylikeaheavyblanketandthemystery(神秘)ofthismountainmademefeellikebeingpartofapicture.阅读理解ListenattentivelyJiulongLakewasournextstep.Themysticatmosphere(气氛)ofthisplacewassostrongthatIdecidedtowatchtheviewstandingatthetopwhenIsteppedintothesmallboattosailupstream.Sometimesweweresoclosetothemountainthatwecouldclearlyseetheredsoilundertheplants.IwasthinkingofthejoytobeinaplacelikeJiulongLakeandhowitwouldbetoliveamongthosehillsforawhile.Thefinallegoftheday’sjourneywasaprimaryschool.Wewereedbythesmiles阅读理解Listenattentivelyonthefacesofmanyyoungpioneers.Theenergyofthehundredsofkidsmademefeelyoungerforawhile，soeducated，sopoliteandsowarmthatIhadnodoubtaboutthefuturegenerationsofQuzhoupeople.ThepeopleseemtomethebestofQuzhouandtheywillremaininmymemoriesforever.阅读理解Listenattentively()6.Fromthepassage，wecanknowthewriter______.A.willcometoworkinQuzhouB.willleaveChinasoonC.haslivedinChinaforalongtimeD.hasjustcometoChina()7.Thewritervisited______placesthenextdayinQuzhou.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveCB阅读理解Listenattentively()8.Inthewriter’seye，Quzhouis______.A.green，rainy，wetandelegantB.green，large，modernandmysticC.small，warm，dryandelegantD.beautiful，dry，modernandmystic()9.WhatdoesthewritermeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.HedislikedJiulongLake.B.Hehopedtoleavetheresoon.C.HewouldswiminJiulongLake.D.HelovedJiulongLakeverymuch.AD阅读理解Listenattentively()10.Thewritermaybe______aboutthejourney.A.happyB.boredC.disappointedD.sadA阅读理解Listenattentively(C)(导学号91552226)FindingaNewPlaceMaxisnewintown.Hisfamilyjustmovedintoanewapartment.Maxwouldliketomeetsomepeople.Maxaskedthelandlord(房东)wherehemightgotomeetpeopleofhisownage.“TheCommunityCenterisforpeopleofyourage.Iamsureyoucouldfindsomefriendsthere,”saidthelandlord.“IstheCommunityCenterfarfromhere?”Maxasked.“No.It’sonlyafewblocksaway.It’saboutaten-minutewalkfrom阅读理解Listenattentivelyhere,”repliedthelandlord.“Givemeaminute，andI’llwritedownthedirections.”Maxsmiled.HehopedthathewouldmakesomefriendsattheCommunityCenter.ThelandlordgaveMaxanote.Maxreadthewordsonthenote.Walkoutthefrontdoorofthebuilding.GowestonMainStreettillyougettothepark.Then，walknorthonTaylorforoneblock.TheCommunityCenterisontheright，neartheTownHall.阅读理解ListenattentivelyMax’ssmiledisappeared.HewouldneverbeabletofindtheCommunityCenterbecausehedidn’tknowhowtofollowdirectionsthatusedwordslikenorthandwest.Maxneedstogetamapofhisneighborhood.Thismapcouldhelphimfinddirections.Hetookthedirectionsandthemapfromhislandlord.HewassurehecouldfindtheCommunityCenter.ThelandlordtoldMaxthatthefrontdoorofhisbuildingfaceswest.Whenhecameoutofhisbuilding，hewalkedwestontheMainStreetuntilhecametothepark.TaylorStreetwasrightnexttothepark.Helookedat阅读理解Listenattentivelyhisdirectionnote.Itsaid，“Then，walknorthonTaylorforoneblock.”Maxlookedatthemap.Hecouldtellthatifhewasfacingwest，northwouldbeonhisright.HeturnedtotherightonTaylorStreet.Hewalkedoneblock.Hecouldseeabigbuildingwithasign.Itsaid“CommunityCenter”.Hefoundit!阅读理解Listenattentively阅读理解Listenattentively()11.WherecanMaxmeetyoungpeopleofhisage?A.AttheCommunityCenter.B.Atthemusicclub.C.Inthelibrary.D.Atthebusstation.()12.Whatwasthelandlord’snoteabout?A.Aboutthebank.B.Aboutthedirections.C.Abouttheweather.D.Aboutthemoney.AB阅读理解Listenattentively()13.WhatismorehelpfulforMaxtofindthedirection?A.Thenote.B.Thedictionary.C.Themap.D.Thewatch.()14.IfMaxwantstogotothepark，whichdirectionshouldhego?A.East.B.North.C.West.D.South.CC阅读理解Listenattentively()15.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.thelandlorddoesn’twanttohelpMaxatallB.thefrontdoorofMax’sbuildingfaceseastC.TaylorStreetwasleftnexttotheparkD.MaxfinallyfoundtheCommunityCenterD阅读理解Listenattentively(D)(导学号91552227)ClimbtothetopoftheexcitingSydneyHarborBridgeandlookdownfrom134metershighatthewaterbelow!This3-hourclimbingtourisfantastic!Bookyourtournow!Tourincludes:Aphotoofyouandyourfriendsontopofthebridge.Wealsoofferyou:●Specialclothestoprotectyoufromthestrongwind.阅读理解Listenattentively●Aradiotocommunicatewiththetourleader.●Freedrinks(forlunchtoursonly).●PricesareinAustraliandollars.●Childrenmustbewithanadult.Eachadultcantake2childrenatmost.●Formoreinformation,e-mailusat.阅读理解Listenattentively阅读理解Listenattentively()16.Thismaybea(n)______.A.interviewB.magazineC.noticeD.advertisement()17.Ittakesthetouristabout______hourstofinishtheclimbingtour.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.134()18.Touristsshouldwear______toprotectthemfromthestrongwind.A.hatsB.specialclothesC.sunglassesD.raincoatsDBB阅读理解Listenattentively()19.Mr.andMrs.Johnsonaregoingtotaketheirson(aged11)tothelunchtourthisSundaymorning(June28).Theyshouldpay______fortheirtour.A.$450B.$510C.$630D.$690D阅读理解Listenattentively()20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PricesareinAmericandollars.B.Childrencanjointhetoursaloneiftheyare10yearsold.C.ThetopofSydneyHarborBridgeisabout134metershighabovethewater.D.Allthetouristscangetsoftdrinkswithoutanymoneyduringthetours.C阅读填空Listenattentively阅读填空ListenattentivelyTahitiisthelargestislandoftheFrenchPolynesiainSouthPacific.Itcovers1,045kmandhasapopulationof183,600.1.______It’salwayswarmandhumid.Tahitianpeopleareveryfriendlyanding.Theyevisitorswithmusic，danceandflowers.2.______InTahiti，therearealwaysalotofthingstodoandtosee.Inthewaters，youcanmeetallkindsofcolorfulfishandmanyotherlivingthingsthatyoucan’tname.3.______YoucanstandinthewaterBAC阅读填空Listenattentivelybehindasaferopetowatchasharktrainerhand-feedthesharks，orenjoythisfantasticscenefromtheboat.Ifyouwanttofindaplacetoswim，haveasunbathoradmirethebeautifulsunset，ablacksandbeachisagreatchoice.Intheevening，youcanhavedeliciousfoodatasquarewithmanysmallrestaurants.4.______SomehotelsinTahitiarebuiltabovethewaters.5.______Theyarereallywonderfulplacestorelaxandrefreshyou.Tahiti，anamazingplacetodoeverythingornothingatall，iswaitingforyou.ED阅读填空ListenattentivelyA.It’spopularforwomenandmentowearflowersbehindtheirleftears.B.Theweatherthereisneithertoohotnortoocold.C.Feedingsharksisanexcitingpopularactivity.D.Beautifulfishswimmingbelowcanbeseenthroughtheglassfloororcoffeetable.E.Allkindsoffruitjuicecanbefoundhere.单词拼写Listenattentively单词拼写Listenattentively1.Youngchildrenaretaughtroadsafetytoa______roadaccidents.2.ThatBritishteacherisveryh___________.Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes.3.Sandywentintohersister’sroomwithoutk___________onthedoor.Thatmadehersistermad.4.Theengineerhast______everypossibleway,butstillcannotgetthecomputerstarted.5.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultyIhade______________myselfclearlyatthebeginning.voidumorousnokcingriedxpressing单词拼写Listenattentively6.Thenumber13isconsideredanu_________numberinsomeWesterncountries.Manytallbuildingsdon’thavea13thfloororaRoom13.nlucky完成句子Listenattentively完成句子Listenattentively1.有些父母认为孩子们的爱好会妨碍他们的学业。Someparentsthinkthatchildren’shobbiescan________________________oftheirschoolwork.2.即使有时候你的妈妈误会了你，你不应该顶撞她。Althoughyourmothermistakesyousometimes，youaren’tsupposedto____________toher.3.杰克很喜欢上网，但是他从不浏览不健康的网页。JacklikessurfingtheInternetbuthenever_________________unhealthywebpages.getitthewaytalkbacklooksthrough完成句子Listenattentively4.中国正在努力为孩子们提供更好的教育。NowadaysChinais__________________toofferchildrenbettereducation.5.上周我们学校举行了经典名著阅读比赛。Lastweektheclassicreadingcompetition________________inourschool.6.李萍经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。LiPingusuallystudiesEnglishby____________Englishsongs.makinganefforttookplacelisteningto完成句子Listenattentively7.遗爱湖公园被认为是湖北最美的公园之一。Yi’aiLakePark__________________oneofthemostbeautifulparksinHubei.isregardedas书面表达Listenattentively书面表达Listenattentively（一）(导学号91552229)目前，家长开车接送孩子上学已经成为一个普遍现象，人们对此做法褒贬不一，家长们也有自己的看法。观点1：省时；安全；提供更多与孩子交流的机会。观点2：学校周围更拥挤；最近发生了几起交通事故；污染的空气对身体有不良影响。你的观点：(必须用2~3句话作适当发挥)书面表达Listenattentively作文要求：1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2.词数80左右；(文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数)3.文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名。【写作指导】1.第一、三人称，一般现在时,议论文。2.按照要点，逐个写齐，并进行适当的展开。书面表达Listenattentively【写作框架】Nowadaysit’scommonforparentstodrivetheirchildrentoschoolandbackhome，whichhascausedaheateddiscussion.Someparentsthink__________________________________.Itis__________________________________.Anditoffers__________________________________.Sotheycan_____________________________.(本段写一些家长赞同此做法，并阐述原因)However，otherparentsthink__________________________________.Therehavebeen__________________________________.书面表达ListenattentivelyAndthepollutedairis__________________________________.(本段写一些家长反对此做法，并阐述原因)Ithink_________________________________________.Wecan_____________________________.Anditcanalso_____________________________________.(介绍个人观点并阐述原因)书面表达Listenattentively【整篇写作】Nowadaysit’scommonforparentstodrivetheirchildrentoschoolandbackhome，whichhascausedaheateddiscussion.Someparentsthink____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________itsavestime.Itisverysafe.Anditoffersmorechancestocommunicatewiththeirchildren.Sotheycangetalongwellwiththeirchildren.However,otherparentsthinkit’smorecrowdedaroundschools.Therehavebeenseveraltrafficaccidentsrecently.书面表达Listenattentively______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Andthepollutedairisbadforourhealth.Ithinkweshoulddoourthingsbyourselves.Wecangotoschoolbybusoronfoot.Anditcanalsohelpreducepollution.书面表达Listenattentively（二）(导学号91552230)假如你叫Jane，这个暑假你们全家准备出去旅游，请你就下列内容给旅行社的经理写一封信。作文要求：1.80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数;2.不得在文中透露自己的真实姓名和学校名称，否则不予评分。书面表达Listenattentively书面表达Listenattentively【写作指导】1.第一人称，一般将来时，应用文。2.按照要点，逐个写齐，并进行适当的展开。【写作要点】1.第一段先介绍旅游的地方、旅游的时间、交通方式以及预订机票、旅馆的各种信息。参考词汇：haveajourney旅行duringthesummerholiday在暑假期间lastfor持续byplane坐飞机bookahotel预订旅馆befar