江苏省大丰市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题牛津译林版

江苏省大丰市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分选择题（60分）一、单项选择从以下每题所给的选项中，选择一个最正确答案。（15分）1.Thisis________publicplaceforustodosomereading.Don’ttalkorlaughloudlyin_____public.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;/D./;/2.—Mum,canIhelpyouwiththecleaning?—Thankyou,dear.Butyouare______now.Youmustwaittillyouare______A.tooyoung;toooldB.tooyoung;enougholdC.soyoung;enougholdD.tooyoung;oldenough3.—MustIreturnthebookthisweek?—No,you______.Youcankeepitfor20days.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t24.—Youarelateagain.Theclass_________forfiveminutes.—Sorry.There’ssomethingwrongwithmybike.A.beganB.hasbegunC.wasonD.hasbeenon5.—Howlonghasyourmother______Xinghua？—Abouttwoweeks.Butshewillcomebacktomorrow.A.beentoB.beeninC.gonetoD.gonein6.—DidyougotoJack’sbirthdayparty?—No,I_______.A.amnotinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tinvitedD.didn’tinvite7.—Whendidyoufinishyourwork?—______________.A.UntilhecamebackB.Notuntilhecameback.C.Beforehecameback.D.Notafterhecameback.8.It’skind_________youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.Youknow,It’simpossible_______metopassthisexamwithoutyourhelp.1A.of,forB.of,ofC.for,ofD.for,for9.It’sadifficulttimeforthevictims（受害者）intheearthquake,buttheydidn’t_______hope.A.giveupB.giveoffC.giveinD.giveout10.Heishard-workingandisoften___.Ihopehewillhavemore____athisbusiness.A.success,successfulB.successful,successC.successfully,successfulD.successful,successful11.________itistovisitthemeparksinBeijing!A.HowgreatfunB.WhatagreatfunC.WhatgreatfunD.Howagreatfun—________you________yourhomework?—Notyet,butI________itinanhour.A.Have;done;didB.Did;finish;willdoC.Have;done;willfinishD.Did;do;finish13.—Don’tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.—__________.A.Ihopeso.B.I’mafraidnotC.Sorry,Iwon’tD.It’snothing.14.Shewastoobusy______atthattimewithme.Iwasunhappyaboutthat.A.totalkingB.talkingC.talkedD.totalk15.BlackBeautyis________asadstorythatit________mydaughterlastnight.A.such;touchesB.such;touchedC.so;touchD.so;touching二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。（15分）Peterwasapotter(制陶工).Hehadawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hisoldersongotastomachache.Atfirst,Peterandhiswifethoughttheboyjustgotabadcold,sotheydidn’ttakeit16.Butitwasnotacold.Itwasterribleappendicitis(阑尾炎),andtheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.Knowingthe17couldnothappenifhehadtakentheillseriously,Peterwasvery18andwas19ofguilt(罪恶).Thenhiswifecouldn’tacceptthething,soshelefthimalonewithhissix-year-old20son.2Peterlosthistwofavouritepersons.Hefeltnohopeintheworldand21toalcohol(酒精).ThenPeterbecameanalcoholic(酒鬼).Ashedrankmore,Peterbegantolose22hehad---hishome,hislandandhiswork.Finally,Peterdied23inaSanFranciscoroom.WhenIheardofPeter’sdeath,Ithoughthewasa24andwastedhislife.Astimewentby,Ibegantoknow25Ioncethoughtwaswrong.IknewPeter’slittleson,Ernie.Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaring,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.IwatchedErniewithhischildrenandsawthelove26them.Iknewthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere.IneverheardErinetalkmuchabouthis27.OnedayIaskedhim,‘I’mreallypuzzledbysomething.Iknowyourfatherwastheonlyonetoraiseyou.Whatonearth(终归)didhedotomakeyoubecomesuchaspecialperson?’Erniesatquietlyandsmiledforafew28.Thenhesaid,“WhenIwasachild,hecameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,‘Iloveyou,son.’”Tears(眼泪)cameintomy29.Peterhadnotleftanymoney30,buthehadbeenakind,lovingfather,andheleftbehindalegacy(遗产)oflove.16.A.seriousB.seriouslyC.easyD.easily17.A.deadB.diedC.deathD.die18.A.happyB.sadC.boredD.tired19.A.fillB.filledC.fullD.fulled20.A.fineB.elderC.youngerD.youngest21.A.gotB.turnedC.cameD.said22.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing23.A.slowlyB.aloneC.hopefullyD.happily24.A.winnerB.strangerC.travellerD.loser325.A.thatB.whyC.whatD./25.A.inB.betweenC.amongD.with27.A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.sister28.A.yearsB.daysC.minutesD.hours29.A.eyesB.earsC.handsD.feet30.A.backB.behindC.infrontD.before三、阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分30分）ATravelArrangementsDate:15April,2013ForMissLiYanLeavingTaizhouMay4AirChinaFlightCA10110:00a.m.Pleasecheck-inatleasttwohoursbeforetimeMay5ArriveinSydney9:30a.m.HotelbuswilltakeyoutothehotelHolidayinSydneyMay5Check-in:5May,2013Check-out:10May,2013Nights:5May10Visitalocalfamily12:30p.m.May14LeaveSydneyQantasAirlineLtd,FlightQF333ArriveinPerthMay14TheguidewillcollectyoufromtheairportforfourdaysreturnbustriptoMonkeyMiaMay18LeavePerth15:30p.m.QantasAirlineLtdFlightQF4444RafflesHotelSingaporeMay18Check-in:18May,201311:00a.m.Check-out:19May,2013Night:1May19ArriveinTaizhou31.HowmanydayswillMissLiYan’sholidaylast?A.14.B.16.C.19.D.20.32.AtwhattimedoesMissLiYanhavetobeattheairportforherflightfromTaizhou?A.8:00a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.10:00a.m.D.11:00a.m.33.HowwillMissLiYantravelfromtheairportwhenshearrivesinPerth?A.Bytaxi.B.Inacar.C.Onthetravel-bus.D.Byplane.34.WherewillMissLiYanbeonMay16?A.InahotelinPerth.B.OnherreturntoSydney.C.OnaflighttoSingapore.D.OnatriptoMonkeyMia.35.InwhichcitywillMissLiYanstaybeforeshereturnstoTaizhou?A.Perth.B.Sydney.C.Singapore.D.Melbourne.BTeahouses(茶社)inChengduThereisasaying,“ChinahasthebestteahousesintheworldandChengduhasthebestteahousesinChina.”Chengduhasnotonlymanyteahousesbutalsothespecialwaysofservinganddrinkingtea.Assoonasthevisitorscomeintotheteahouses,thewaitersorwaitresseswillgreetthemwithteapotsandcupsintheirhands.Thecupsoftenhavespecialcoversandsaucers(茶碟).Thecoverscankeepthewaterwarm.Peoplewhogototheteahousesarenotallthirsty.Retired(退休)peoplepayalittlemoneytotheteahousesandthensittherealldaylongtochatwithothers.Sometimes,peoplehavepartiesintheteahouses.Theyeatfruitandsunflowerseeds(瓜子)whiletheychatandreturnhomewhentheyaretired.Teahousesarealsogoodplacesforpeopletotalkaboutbusinesses.PeoplecantellthestoriesandenjoySichuanOpera.Sometimeswhenpeoplehaveaquarrel(争吵),amediator(调解员)willbringthemtotheteahouse.Aftertheirproblemisworkedout,thepersonwho5iswrongwillpayforthetea.Itisinterestingthatassoonasthequarrelerscomeintotheteahouseandsitdowntodrinktea,theyhavealmostcalmeddown.Withthehelpofthemediator,theirproblemscanbeeasilyworkedoutthen.Maybewecansaytheteahouseshavesomespecialsocialfunctions(功能).36．ChengduhasthebestteahousesinChinabecause_____.．theservingoftheteahousesinChengduisveryspecialB．therearemanypeopleinChengduteahousesC．therearemanyoldmeninChengduteahousesD．thecupsinChengduteahousesareold37．PeopleinChengdu’steahousesmay_____whiletheyaredrinkingaccordingtothepassage.A．enjoyinterestingstoriesB．watchmoviesC．listentoBeijingOperaD．quarrelinloudvoice38．Whowillpayfortheteaafterthemediatorsolvessomeproblems?A．ThemediatorhimselfB．ThepersonwhocausedtheproblemC．AllthepersonsintheteahouseD．Theowneroftheteahouse39．Thispassageistakenfromthenewspaper.Whichpartdoyouthinkitisfrom?A．Thesportspart.B．Thenewspart.C．Theculturepart.D．Thefamilypart.40．Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.A．howtomaketeaB．howtoopenateahouseC．thespecialfunctionsoftheteahousesD．thespecialwayofenjoyingteaCYouprobablyknowyoushouldsay”please”and“thankyou”atrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldbenicetoyourclassmates.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?KeepItDown!Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecan’thearthewordsofthe6song.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Noonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears,soevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtoourMP3player,youshouldn’tturneditup.TakeThemOff!YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3playeroffandputitaway.Librariesandschoolsdon’tallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,thatdon’thaverules,butitwouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron..Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportingevent?Youwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.TakeOneOut!IfyouarelisteningtoyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwouldbepolitetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinuelistening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafast-foodrestaurantorwhenyouanswerthetelephoneandit’snotforyou.It’sYourChoice!Therearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistentomusicontheirMP3Playerswhenreadbooks,whileothersthinkitisboring.Incaseslikethis,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.41.Theunderlinedword“volume”inParagraphTwoprobablymeans_____.A.风格B.音量C.长度D.领域42.Noonewantstolistento_____fromothers’MP3player.A.aloudsoundB.sadstoriesC.alongmovieD.thewordsofasong43.Wecantakeoneearphoneoutwhenwe_____.A.showothersthewayB.talktofriendsonthephoneC.watchasportingeventD.havedinnerwithourparents44.It’sallrighttouseourMP3playerin_____.A.schoolsB.librariesC.restaurantsD.museums45.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.MusicLoversB.MusicMannersC.MP3PlayersD.MP3Earphones第二部分非选择题（80分）四.任务型阅读。依照短文内容完成表格所缺信息，每空一词。（每题1分，计10分）7Goodmorning,boysandgirl.TodayI’lltalkaboutgoingonline.Weknowthattherearetoomanynetbarsaroundus.TheInternetcanmakeourlivesinterestingandenjoyable.Manyofuslikegoingonlineverymuchbecausewecanlearnhowtousethecomputer.WecanlearnEnglishandreadsomenewspapersandmagazinestoknowmoreinformationaroundus.Itcanmakeuscleverinplayingcomputergames.Alsowecansende-mailstoourfriendsquickly.Itcanhelpuscontact(联系，联系)peoplefromallovertheworld.Butsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeinplayingcomputergamesandsomestayinthenetbarsalldayandallnight.Somegirlsevengettohaveboyfriendsorsomeboysgettohavegirlfriendsonline.Theywritetoomanyletterstoeachother.Ittakesthemtoomuchtimetochatonlinesotheydoworseintheirlessonsandtheydon’tstudywellanymore.Ithinkwemustn’tgetonlinewhenitistimeforustostudy.Wecandoitinsummerorwinterholidays.Ithinkweshouldgetonlinewithourteachersorparents.Atthesametime,ifwehavelotsoffreetime,wecandosomeactivitiesafterclass.Weusuallyhaveactivitiesfrom4:50to5:50intheafternoon.Youcanplaybasketballorfootball.Wealsohavesomeinterestgroupsinschool,suchasdrawing,singinganddancing.WecangototheEnglishcorneronMondayafternoon.WehopewecanspendmoretimeonoursubjectsoronsuchactivitiesthatwecanlearnalotfromandlesstimeontheInternet.Title:Atalkaboutgoing1Makeourlivesinterestingandmakeus2ourlives.●Learnhowtousethecomputerandcangetmore3.Advantages4.●Sende-mailstoourfriends●Helpuskeepin5withpeoplefromallovertheworld.It6toomuchtimetoplaycomputergames.Somestudentswritetoo7letterstoeachotherandDisadvantagesspendtoomuchtime8onlinesotheydoworseintheirlessons.8●Doitinsummerorwinter9.Advice●Dosomeafter-classactivitiesandhavesome10groupsinschool.3._____________4._____________5._____________6.___________7._____________8._____________9._____________10.____________五、阅读表达阅读短文，回答以下问题。(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)Smogisoneofthehotsubjectstheseyears.Itisbadtopeople'shealth.ThemostterriblesmoglastedforaboutaweekinFebruary,2014.Itcovered15percentofthelandinnorthernandcentralChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleinChinahaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Theytrytosaveenergybywalkingorridingtoworkintheirdailylife.CitiesincludingBeijingandShanghaihavetakenactionbyreducingthenumberofcarsandclosingheavilypollutingfactories.Beijingisheavilypolluted,soit'snoteasytoseeblueskiesthere.ButduringtheAPECsummit(亚太经合会议峰会）inNovemberlastyear,Beijingsawblueskiesforafewdays.Peoplehappilycallthe"APECblue”."IhopetheAPECbluewilllast,andIbelieveitwill,becauseChinahavetakenactiontoreducepollution."saidPresidentXiJinping.Thetwolargecountries,ChinaandtheUSA,produceabout45percentoftheworld'sgreenhousegases(温室气体）OnNovember12,PresidentsXiJinpingandObamaannounced(宣布)thatbothcountrieswouldworktogethertocutdownCO2emissions（二氧化碳的排放）．Thegoalneedseveryone'seffort.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不高出6个词．1.HowlongdidthemostterriblesmoginChinainFebruary,2014?_______________________2.HowdomoreandmoreChinesepeoplehelpsaveenergyintheirdailylife?_______________________3.WhyisitdifficultforBeijingtoseeblueskies?_______________________4.WhenwastheAPECsummitheldinBeijing?9_______________________5.WhatwouldChinaandtheUSAworktogethertodo?_______________________六、词汇运用（20分）A.依照句意及汉语提示写出单词,每空一词。（10分）1.IsTurkeya_(欧洲)country?2.Don’tgivethebabiesanyfood.Lookattheir(肚子).3.BeijingisnotonlythecapitalofChina,butalsothe(文化)centreofChina.4.Shehas(借)thebookformorethanthreeweeks.5.Isawherstanding(紧靠)thebookshelfwhenshewastalkingtothelibrarian.6.Hearingtheexcitingnews,allofmyclassmatesjumpedwith(excite).7.How(success)hehasperformedonthestage!8.Whenwintercomes,alotofbirdsflytothe(south)partofthecountry.9.Thechildren(clap)theirhandswithjoywhentheysawtheirfavouritestars.10.Hewassotiredoutthathefoundhimself(able)tomoveoutoftheholeB.用括号内所给词的合适形式填空（每空不限一词）。（10分）Ithinkdifferentcountriesshouldworkmore________(close)tofacetheseriousenvironmentproblem.Thereisnoneedtoturnofftheradio.Thebaby________(wake)up.Doyouhavetrouble________(talk)topeoplewithintellectualdisabilities?.Manywildanimalsbecame________(home)becauseofthefireintheforest.Theoldmancouldn’tdecidewhichtree________(tie)hismonkeyto.It’smy________(please)tohelpyou.Mygrandparentsareusedto________(live)inthecitynow.Ifyou________(notbe)careless,yourmotherwillbeveryhappy.9.Don’tmissthechancetoaskforhelpifyoucan’tanswerthequestion▲.(直接)10.Doyoumind▲(share)aroomwiththiskindgirl?七、首字母填空（依照短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完满、畅达。（10分）Today,thereareplen