度8年级上学期英语Unit7

第8页8AUnit7Seasons单元测试卷〔时间：90分钟总分：100分〕一、词汇。(15分)A．根据句意和提示写出单词。1.Look!Thesunis_______〔升起〕intheeast.2．Sheoften_______〔咳嗽〕．Shemustbeill.3.Whatastrong_______〔风〕!4．Whatcanyoudoon_______〔下雨〕days?5.Icanseelitter_______〔到处〕inthepark.6．His_______〔突然的〕arrivalsurprisedusall.7．Todayisabout28_______〔度数〕．It'shot.8．Doyouhaveahigh_______〔发烧〕?9．They_______〔主要地〕comefromthecountry.10.Therearemany_______〔云〕inthesky.B．用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Whata_______(sun)dayitistoday!Let'sgotothepark.12.Jackisbusypreparingforapartytocelebratehissister's_______(twelve)birthday.13.Thewindisblowing_________(strong).14.Many_______(butterfly)haveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.15.Thereisabeautiful_______(paint)onthewallineachroomofmyhouse.二、单项选择。(10分)()1.Let'sgetintothehouse_______theheavyrain.A.hidefrom B.tohidefromC．hideoff D．tohideoff()2.Look!Thekingishavingnothing_______．Wherearehisclothes?A.in B．forC．from D．on()3.1wanttobuy_______milk.A.abit B．alittleofC.abitof D.alittlefrom()4.Nooneknows_______next.A.howtodo B．whattodoC．whentodo D．whyto'do()5.Lucyisstrongerthan_______inherclass.A.anyotherboy B.anyboyC.theotherboy D.otherboy()6.-Couldyouplease_______yourshoesonthefloor?-Sorry.Iwon'tdoitanymore.A.notdrop B.nottodropC.notdropping D.nodropping()7.-Whyareyoudrivingsoslowly,Dad?-It'sso_______andIcan'tseeclearly.A.foggy B.sunnyC.frosty D.cloudy()8.Choosethecorrectstructureofthissentence"HegaveLauraapresent."A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+PD.S+V+DO+OC()9.-Thereisan_______lookonhisface.Whatfor?-Becauseheheardthe_______newsabouthisstudentsjustnow.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excited,D.exciting;exciting.()10.Sheisnewhere,soweknow_______abouther.A.nothing B.somethingC.anything D.everything三、句型转换(10分)1.ShanghaiisintheeasternpartofChina.(改为同义句)Shanghaiis____________________________China2.Ifindhe'sveryclever.(改为同义句)Ifind_______very_______.3.Let'sbuyherapen.(改为同义句)Let'sbuyapen______________.4.Remembertocallmeassoonasyougetthere.〔改为同义句〕______________to_______me_______assoonasyougetthere.5．Ilikespringbest.〔对画线局部提问〕______________doyoulikebest?四、完形填空。〔10分〕Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe1andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup(折叠)soitis2tocarrythem.However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas3asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis4.“Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.〞Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto5umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas6toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,7wouldn'tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.Englandwas8thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery9andumbrellasareveryuseful.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou10one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you'llfeelyouareimportantpeopletoo.()1.A.rain B.cloudC.air D.water()2.A..lovely B.cheapC.hard D.easy()3.A.light B.heavyC.common D.special()4.A.way B.sizeC.reason D.place()5.A.discoverB.useC.examine D.discuss()6.A.walked B.travelledC..rode D.flew()7.A.children B.parentsC.men D.women()8.A.probablyB.alreadyC.suddenly D.immediately(立刻)()9.A.sunny B.rainyC.snowy D.windy()10.A.sell B.returnC.borrow D.carry五、阅读理解。〔30分〕ATwowordsthymewitheachotherwhentheyhavethesameendingsound,like"think"and"pink".Thelastwordineachofthelinesofapoemdoesnothavetohavearhymingsound.Butmanyofthemdo.Twolinesofpoetry(诗歌〕thatrhymewitheachotherattheendarecalledarhymingcouplet.Writingrhymingpoetrycanbedifficultbecauseyouneedtochoosewordsthatnotonlyrhyme,buthavemeaningtoo.Eventhoughsomepoemsareshort,youhavetothinkextralongaboutwhichwordstochoose.Hereisanexampleofashortpoem.Hewasonlyabug,buthewastheking.Shesmiledathimwhenhegaveheraring.Heforgottobecarefulofonelittlething.Hisqueenwasabee,andshecouldsting.()1.Whatdoesitmeanwhentwowordsrhyme?A.Theyhavethesameendingsound.B.Theyhavedifferentendingsounds.C.Theymusthavethesamemeaning.D.Theymusthavedifferentmeanings.()2.Whichofthefollowingthymewitheachotherintheshortpoem?A.Ringandthing.B.Rhymingwordswithmeaning.C.Queenandking.D.Beeandsting.()3.Rhymingpoetryissomethinghardtowritebecauseyouneedtochoose_______．A.rhymingwordswithoutmeaningB.rhymingwordswithmeaningC.shortlineswithextralongwordsD.meaningfulwordswithoutrhymingBWherearetherainforests?RainforestscoversixpercentoftheEarth'ssurface.TherearerainforestsinmanypartsoftheworldbutthebiggestforestsareinSouthAmerica,AfricaandSouthEastAsia.Therearen'tanyrainforestsinEuropeorNorthWhat'sintherainforests?About75%ofallthetypesofanimalsthatweknowcomefromrainforests.Thousandsandthousandsofanimalsliveinrainforests.Therearemanyverybeautifulbirds,insectsandreptiles.Manyofthemliveinthetrees,morethan30metersfromtheground.Therearealsothousandsofdifferentplants-andlotsoftalltrees!Itisalwayshotinarainforestandthegroundisalwayswet.Itisalsodark.Whyaretherainforestsimportant?Therainforestsareveryimportantforus.Weneedthem!Thetreesandotherplantsintheforesthelptomaketheairthatwebreathe.Theygiveuswood,rubber,fruitsandmanyofourmedicines.Unfortunately,inmanyplaces,therainforestsareindanger.Forexample,manyyearsagotherewasalargerainforestinJava.Therewerethousandsofdifferentplantsandanimalsintheforest,butnowthereisnothing.Peoplechoppeddownthetreesbecausetheywantedtogrowrice.Manyanimalslivedintherainforest.SomeofthemwenttootherpartsofJavabutmanyofthemdisappeared-forever.Thesamethingishappeningnowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.Therainforestsareindanger.()4.InwhichofthefollowingplacescanwefindrainforestsaccordingtoParagraphl?A.IntheUK. B.InAsia.C.IntheUSA. D.InFrance.()5.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoakindof"reptile"?A.Asparrow. B.Aswallow.C.Asnake. D.Abutterfly.()6.WhichmightbethebesttitleforParagraph4?A.What'shappeningtotherainforests?B.WhatcanwefindintherainforestsinJava?C.Whydidpeoplechopdownthetreesintherainforests?D.Whydidmanyplantsandanimalsdisappear(消失)intherainforests?()7.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthearticle?A.Totellushowtosurviveintherainforests.B.Tohelpusknowsomelivingthingsintherainforests.C.Totellustocareabouttheprotectionoftherainforests.D.Togiveusadviceonhowtomakefulluseoftherainforests.CAutumndaysgiveussomefantasticandlivelycolors.Then,suddenly,thecityiscovered(覆盖)withathicksheetofsnow.ItisduringthisspecialtimeofyearthatoneofthemostpopularandenjoyedholidaysinAmericaappears:Christmas.Thistimeissospecialthatschoolsoftengivestudentsatwo-week-breakfromtheirschoolworktoenjoythewinterholidays. Myfamilytakesthischancetospendtwoweekstogether.Webuildatreeanddecorateitwithmanycolorfullights.Ontopofthetree,weputaglowingstar.Asnightsetsin,thedarkroomiswarmlylitupbyabrightChristmastree.Then,onChristmasEve(前夕),ourfamilyhasallthetraditionalAmericanfoods:turkey,sweetpotatoes,vegetables,nuts,pies,andothergooddishes.Onthisverynight,thereisamysterious(神秘的)story,namedSantaClaus,willflyfromtheNorthPoleandgivepresentstothechildrenundertheChristmastree.However,Santaonlygivespresentstothosewhohavebehavedwellthewholeyear.SochildrenacrossAmericatrytodoonelastgooddeedbeforethenightbybaking(烘烤)Santasomecookies,tryingtoaskhimforpresents.ThisiswhySantaissofat!Thatnight,childrenareoftenexcited,hopetofindpresents.Thenextday,theyrushedoutofbedveryearly.Then,thewholefamilyopenspresentsandspendsthewholedayrelaxing.()8.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat_______.A.winterdaysgivepeoplesomelivelycolorsB.itdoesn'tsnowatallinwinterinAmericaC.Christmasisasusualasotherfestivals.D.childrenwillhaveatwo-week-holidaytospendChristmas()9.Theunderlinedword"decorate"means_______. A.装饰 B.点燃 C.砍倒 D.种植()10.WhyisSantaClausveryfataccordingtothepassage?A.Becausehetakeslessexercise.B.Becauseheoftengivesthechildrenpresents.C.BecausehefliestotheChristmastreeinsteadofonfoot.D.Becauseheoftenhassomecookieschildrenbake.()11.Whendoesthefamilyopenthepresents?A.OnChristmasEve.B.OnChristmasDay.C.WhenchildrenseeSantaClaus.D.Whenchildrenbakesomecookies.()12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Thewriterputsaglowingstaronthetopofthetree.B.Thewriter'sfamilyalsohasnutsandpiesonChristmasEve.C.SantaClausgiveseverychildsomepresentsaccordingtothepassage.D.SantaClausisfromtheNorthPoleaccordingtothepassage.DEverychildhasadreamofwhattheywanttobe,right?WhenReneeButtswaslittle,herdreamwastobecomeavolunteerfirefighterbecauseherfatherwasone.Sadly,whenshewas14,herfatherdiedandshewasneverabletovolunteerwithhim.Renee'sstorydoesn'tendthere,however,whichiswhyIthinkofherasatruehero.Shewasstrong-mindedandnevergaveup,whichmakesheragoodfirefighter.Somedaysshemustbereadytodealwithanyemergency(紧急情况),likefightingafire,dealingwithacaraccidentorhelpingsomeonewho'ssick.Otherdayssheisinthedriver'sseat.SometimesReneeworksninetoelevendaysamonthon24-hourshifts(轮班;值班).Shealsohasafamilytotakecareof.Herhusbandisafirefighter,too.Reneeremembersthefirsttimeshefoughtafire.Shewasawokenearlyinthemorningbythealarm.Shesaidshewasverynervousbutdidwhatshehadtodo.WhenIaskedReneewhatthebestpartofherjobis,shereplied,"Helpingpeopleandsavingtheirlives."Ithinkthatshowssignsofbeingatruehero.She'salwaysgladtodoanythingforanyoneinneed.With140peopleinherstation,Reneeisoneoftheonlythreewomen.Ithinkshe'sgreat.Wecouldneverlivewithoutpeoplelikeherwhoisgladtohelpothers.Renee'sdeedhelpsmebelievethatIcandoanything.Ihopesomedaytobejustlikeher:towakeupandhelppeopleeveryday.()13.Whenherfatherdied,ReneeButts.A.gaveupherdreamB.decidedtodoasherfatherdidC.marriedafirefighterD.becameachildwithoutfamily()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterlearnsalotfromRenee.B.Thereare143membersinthestation.C.Reneeworks9to11hourseveryday.D.Reneewantstobefamousbydoingso.()15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATrueHeroB.ABusyVolunteerC.AFamousWomanD.ASweetDream六、翻译句子。(10分)1．什么都不穿你会看起来酷，感觉也很酷！_________________________________________________________________2．农民们在忙于收割庄稼。_________________________________________________________________3．大地被白雪覆盖了。_________________________________________________________________4．今天又将是一个美丽的，温度是三十几度的热天。_________________________________________________________________5．昨天，我发了高烧，咳嗽得厉害。_________________________________________________________________七、书面表达。〔15分〕周辉和葛兵是在“一帮一〞活动中结成的一对学习伙伴。周辉在葛兵的帮助下有了明显的进步。请根据下表信息写一篇60词左右的短文。〔开头已写出，不计入总词数〕WeareverygladthatZhouHuihasmadegreatprogress.___________________________________________________________________________