【广东创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement课件 新人教必修4

必修4Unit1Womenofachievement

漫画欣赏画面描述寓意理解你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？Twomenarecarryingwaterwhiletwoothersarepouringwaterintothevat.However，withsomanyholesatthebottomofthevat，they’llneverstoreanywater.Inourstudies，wetrytofillourmindswithnewknowledge，butweoftenignorethemistakeswe’vemade.Therefore，howevermanybookswe’veread，wecanneveraccumulatemuchknowledge.短文填空根据课文Womenofachievement完成下列短文。Therearealotoffamouswomenofachievementintheworld.Theyalldowellintheirwork，suchasLinQiaozhi，JaneGoodallandSongQingling.Ofallthefamouswomen，IadmireMadameCurieforhercontributiontotheworld.I____admireFlorenceNightingale____hergreatachievement____anurse.Thereisnodoubt____theyarerealheroinesand

(worth)ofbeingpraised.Butinmyopinion，allhealthyhumanshavetheabilitytodothat.Itjustdependson

youhavethedeterminationtodoitandwhetherthesituationisinyourfavor.alsoforasthatworthywhetherButneverbeforehaveIadmiredapersonsomuchasHelenKeller，whoIjustreadabout.Shewasanunluckygirl，____couldneitherhear____see.Ijustcan’timaginehowshecouldbesosuccessful.Ireallydon’tbelievethatadeaf­blindladycouldbecomeaworld­famouswriter.____greatdifficultiesshemusthavemetandwhatgreateffortsshemusthavemade.IfI____(be)her，Iwouldn’thavethecouragetoliveon.ItisbyhercourageandimaginationandintelligencethatIwasstruck.whonorWhatwereⅠ.单词拼写1．Heisinterestedinbirds，soheofteno

thebehaviorofbirds.2．Thestone________(打击)meontheheadwhileIwastakingawalk.3．Theastronautswillsoongetusedtothe

(状况)ofweightlessness.4．Itis

(值得)toinformthestudentsofschoolrulesatthebeginningofanewterm.5．Nowwomenhave________(获得)equalitywithmenaftertheirhardstruggle.bservesstruckconditionsworthwhileachieved6．Heisam

student.Heneverboasts(吹嘘)hisachievement.7．Wegetmuchknowledgeaboutwildlifeprotectionfroma________(专家)inanimals.8．Sheispleasedwithherchildren’sgoodb.9．Childrenshouldbebroughtuptortheold.10．Ourgovernmenttrieditsbesttolowerthedeathrofbabies.odestspecialistehaviorespectateⅡ.短语填空1．Theoldmanisrelyingonhissonto________thefamilybusiness.2．Ibumpedintoherquite

inOxfordStreettheotherday.3．Ifyouwanttoknowdetailsofallourproducts，please________ourcatalogue.4．Haveyouever

suchahorriblepersoninallyourlife?5．Thenurseshaddecidedto________clownsforHalloween.carryonbychancerefertocomeacrossdressas6．Wewanttogiveallchildrenaworld________violence.7．Iusedto________forhalfanhourontheplaygroundafterbreakfast.8．Shemovedbackhometo________herelderlyparents.9．Thiskindofmagazine

womenintheir30sor40s.10．Thepolice________roadblocksonroutesoutofthecity.freefromworkoutcareforisintendedforsetupⅢ.完成句子1．AsIsatdownatthecomputertodosomeresearchonLinQiaozhi，Ididnotrealizethatmyhomework____________________(竟会改变我的人生)．(change)2．Sheworkedhard

.

(让尽可能多的国家同意)nottousethem.(possible)3．______________(为什么不学习)atmedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork？(Why)wastochangemylifetomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreeWhynotstudy核心词汇梳理1．behavevi.

行为；举止；守规矩

派生behaviorn．行为；举动

搭配behavewell/badly举止良好/糟糕

behaveoneself举止规矩些完成句子(1)老师鼓励孩子们表现得好一些，不要给集体丢脸。Theteacherencouragedthechildrento__________andnottobeadiscredittothecollective.(2)我希望你在葬礼上做到得体有礼。Ihopeyouwill_________withdecorumatthefuneral.behavewellbehave2．deliverv.移交；；传送送；发发言；；释放放；接接生；；生育育Wecandelivergoodstoyourdoor.我我们把把货物物送到到你家家。Hedeliveredhisspeecheffectively.他他演说说非常常有力力。归纳delivernewspapers送报纸纸deliverthecriminaltothepolice把罪犯交交给警察察deliveraspeech发表演讲讲deliverareport做报告deliver...from...把某人释释放出来来联想carry运送transport运输send发送(信信号)；；送寄transfer转移remove移开convey运运送；表达达load装载pack捆扎完成句子子(1)We’llhavethegoods____________________(送送到你家家)．(2)He(发表重重要的演演讲)thismorning.(3)Wemust(从苦难难中把他他们解救救出来)．deliveredtoyourhousedeliveredanimportantspeechdeliverthemfromsuffering3．observev.观察；注注意到；；遵守；；庆祝Isatinacornerandobservedwhatwasgoingon.我坐在一一个角落落里观察察当时发发生的事事情。搭配observesb.do/doingsth.注意到某某人做某某事

observethat...注意到……完成句子(1)本知道有人注意到他和瑞安见面了。Benknewthatsomeonehad____________________Ryan.(2)她注意到池塘在干涸。She____________________thepondwasdryingup.observedhimmobservedthat4．respectn.尊敬，，敬重重；注注重；；有关关；方方面vt.尊敬，，尊重；关关于，，涉及及搭配inallrespects无论从从哪方方面来来看inrespectof关于，，就………来来说payone’srespect拜访withoutrespectto不管，，不考考虑withr完成句句子(1)学生生们非非常尊尊敬他他们的的历史史老师师。Thestudents____________________fortheirhistoryteacher.(2)我将将尊重重你的的意愿愿。I’ll____________________.(3)请代代表我我向你你太太太问____________________yourwife.(4)我觉得你各方面都错了。Ithinkyouarewrong____________________.havegreatrespectrespectyourwishesGivemyrespectstoineveryrespect5.arguev.争论；；辩论论；争争吵；；劝说说搭配arguewithsb.about/oversth.与某人人争论论某事事argueforsth.为支持持某事事而辩辩论argueagainststh.为反对对某事事而辩辩论o/outofdoingsth.说服某某人做做/不不做某某事派生argumentn．争论；；辩论论；论论据beyondargument无可争争辩的的完成句句子(1)我们们说服服她和和我们们一起起参加加了宴宴会。。Wearguedher.(2)他们们就这个案案子辩论了了几个小时时。They____________________ojoiningusinthedinnerarguedthecase6．worthwhileadj.值得的；有有价值的提示worthwhile既可用作定定语，也可可用作表语语或补足语语。句型find/thinkitworthwhiletodosth.发现或认为为做某事是是值得的(1)他发发现再学一一门语言是是值得的。。Hefoundit.(2)我认认为请他加加入俱乐部部是值得的的。Ithinkit__________________________________.worthwhiletolearnasecondlanguageworthwhiletoaskhimtojointheclub7．intendvt.想要；打算算；意指句型intenddoing/todo打算做某事事intendsb.todo打算要某人人做某事beintendedforsb./sth.为……而(做、建等等)；供………用、看看等完成成句句子子(1)他他没没打打算算再再呆呆一一星星期期。。Hehadnotintended.stayingforanotherweek(2)我我打打算算在在5点点后后尽尽快快赶赶到到那那里里。。I____________________assoonafter(3)我原本不想在画还没有完成时就让她看。Ididn’t

untilitwasfinished.(4)这本书是专为第一年学英语的青年人用的。Thebook____________________youngadultsintheirfirstyearoflearningEendedtogetthereinte联想想bemeantfor为…………而而(做做、、建建等等)；；供供…………用用、、看看等等8.crowdn.人群群；；观观众众vt.挤满满；；使使拥拥挤挤搭配配(1)acrowdof一群群；；一一堆堆(2)incrowds成群群，，大大群群地地(3)gowith/followthecrowds随大流(4)becrowdedwith满是(5)crowdin(想法、问题题等)涌上心心头；涌入脑脑海拓展(1)________adj.crowded根据汉语意思思完成句子(2)球赛结结束后，人群群为胜利而欢欢呼。Afterthefootballmatch，__________cheeredthewinning.(3)一大群群人在那里围围观。____________________werelookingon.(4)房间挤挤满了客人。。Thehouse____________________.(5)他从来来不随大流。。Henever____________________.(6)人群涌涌入拥挤的街街道。The________intothe________stree.thecrowdAcrowdofpeopleiscrowdedwithguestsfollowsthecrowdcrowdcrowded9.supportn．&vt.支持；拥护搭配(1)givesupportto支持；支援(2)insupportof支持(3)supportsb./sth.(insth.)支持；；鼓励励派生(1)n．支持者者；护护者(2)adj.次要的的；配配角的的supportersupporting根据汉汉语意意思完完成句句子(3)我们们会全全心全全意支支持你你。We’’llyou.(4)只有有少数数几个个人支支持这这个提提议。。Onlyafewpeoplespoke____________________theproposal.(5)他要要养一一大家家人。。(一一句多多译)________________________________________________________________________giveourwholeheartedsupporttoinsupportofHehastosupportalarge/bigfamily.或Hehasalarge/bigfamilyto重点短语语例释1．workout计划，决决定；弄弄清楚；；算出；；有……结果Ican’tworkoutwhathewantsatall.我搞不清清楚他到到底想要要什么。。Ijustdon’tknowhowtheplanworksoutinpractice.我不知道道计划在在实践中中实行起起来会怎怎么样。。理解划线线部分词词语的含含义(1)Theyhaveworkedoutthedetailsoftheplan.(2)Thesumwon’tworkout.(3)Thingswillworkthemselvesout.答案：(1)搞清(2)算出(3)有结果果；带来来好结果果2．therest剩余物，，其余的的人或物物提示therest起代代词作用用，可以以代表数或复数，可单独使用，也可接of短语，不能直接跟名词。它做主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由它所代表的名词的意义来确定。fortherest“至于其他，至于其余的”，作状语。用适当的be动词形式填空(1)JohnisfromEnglandandtherestofus________fromChina.(2)Therestoftheapple________stillonthetable.(3)Therestofthework________tobefinishedtomorrow.areisis3．beof具有………，属于于……归纳(1)of＋much/little/no/great/...＋＋抽象名名词(use，，good，help，value，importance等等)，相相当于这这些抽象象名词相相对应的的形容词，，在句中中作表语语或定语语，说明明前面名名词的特特性。(2)of＋a/an/one/thesame/different＋＋表示年年龄、形形状、大大小、样式式、种类类、组织织、单位位等的名名词，在在句中作作表语或或定语，用来来说明前前面名词词的属性性或特征征。完成句子子(1)Thisbooksis____________________(无用用)tome.(2)Youradviceis____________________(很很有帮助助)tome.(3)____________________(没没有价值值的东西西)arenotworthdoing.(4)Thetwoboysare____________________(中等等身材)．(5)Thetwoboysare____________________(年龄龄相同)．(6)Thethreeroomsare____________________(不一一样大)．ofnouseofgreathelpThingsofnovalueofmiddleheightofthesameageofdifferentsizes4.lookdownupon/on蔑视；轻轻视；瞧瞧不起(1)所所有懂礼礼貌的人人都会轻轻视像那那样的行行为。Allpeoplewithasenseofdecencywill___________________suchconductasthat.(2)不不要看不不起别人人。Don’’t____________________.lookdownuponlookdownuponothers联想lookupto尊敬；；瞧得起lookoutfor注注意，当心心，提防lookthrough翻翻阅，看一一遍lookon...as把把……看作作；认为lookinto调查；了了解lookforwardto盼望望，期待looklike看起来像像lookback回顾5.referto查阅；提到到，谈到；；打听Doyourremarksrefertous？你你的话是指指我们说的的吗？辨析lookup/referto都都有“参考考”“查询询”的意思思，但搭配配不同。。(1)lookup的宾语语多为word，information等，，不可以是是book，dictionary，sb.等。(2)referto意思思比较广泛泛，它既可可作“查询询”“查找找”讲，又又可作“谈到”““提及”讲讲。其宾语语多为book，dictionary，sb.等。用lookup/referto填空(1)作演演讲的时候候，她甚至至不看笔记记。Shedidn’’teven________thenoteswhenshemadethespeech.(2)当我我遇到不认认识的新单单词时，我我经常查词词典。WhenImeetnewwordsIdon’tknow，Ioften________thedictionary.(3)我不不知道“it”指什什么。Idon’tknowwhat“it”________.(4)如果果你不知道道这个单词词的意思，，你可以查查一下词典典。Youmay________thewordinthedictionaryifyoudon’tknowitsmeaning.refertorefertoreferstolookup6．bychance碰巧；偶然然，意外地地(＝byaccident)反义onpurpose故意地联想byanychance万一；也许许byanymeans无论如何bynature天性根据汉语意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我恰恰巧在路上上遇见了她她。I____________________ontheway.(2)我意意外地发现现了那件珠珠宝。Ifoundthejewel____________________.metherbychancebychance7．comeacross(偶然)遇见；；碰见英释meet，find，ordiscover，bychance根据汉语意思思，完成英文文句子(1)我昨天天偶然碰到一一个老朋友。。Iyesterday.(2)她在抽抽屉里偶然发发现一些旧照照片。Sheinadrawer.cameacrossanoldfriendcameacrosssomeoldphotos8．carryon继续(continue)；坚持Sorrytointerruptyou.Pleasecarryon.很抱歉打断了了你们，请继继续。Carryonthegoodeffort.继继续努力。填入适当的介介词或用所给给词的适当形形式填空(1)如果你你继续那样驾驾驶，你会出出事故的。You’llhaveanaccidentifyoucarryon________(drive)likethat.(2)无论如如何，我们必必须坚持研究究。Inanycase，weshouldcarryon________ourresearch.比较carryout实施；进行到到底后常接(apromise/aplan/anorder/aninvestigation/asurvey)drivingwith9.fillin填充；填满；；填写(1)别忘了了填写你的登登机卡。Don’tforgetto_______yourboardingcards.(2)洞已填填平。Theholehas____________________.fillinbeenfilledin疑难语句细解解1．Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.她的工作改变变了人们对黑黑猩猩的看法法。点拨thewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps是thewayinwhichpeoplethinkaboutchimps的省省略。。way常常与介介词in连连用，，有时时in可可省略略；way后接接定语语从句句时，，常用用inwhich或that引引导，，且引导词词可省省略。。完成句句子(1)他们们以前前做这这事不不用我我们现现在的的方式式。Theydidn’tdoit(in).(2)我不不喜欢欢你那那样嘲嘲笑她她。Idon’tliketheway____________________youlaughather.(3)人们们喜欢欢他的的写作作方式式，于于是他他继续续写了了下去去。Peopleliked____________________andsohewentonwriting.theway(that)wedonow(that/inwhich)thewayhewrote2．．However，，theeveningmakesitallwor但是，到傍晚时分我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。

句型make＋宾语＋宾补使……翻译下列句子或完成句子(1)电脑的使用使我们的工作更有效率。Usingcomputers________________________________________________.(2)运动使我们健康强壮。Takingsports__________________________________________________.(3)总理的到来使当地灾民非常感动。Thearrivalofthepremier________________________________________.makesourworkingmoreefficientmakesushealthyandstrongmadethelocalvictimsverymoved3．．OnceIstop，itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechipmsinlaboratories.的黑猩猩。

句型once引导时间状语从句一旦……

说明当从句与主句的主语一致时，可根据主语与谓语动词的主动或被动关系，采用“once＋现在分词”或“once＋过去分词”形式。翻译或补补充句子子(1)一一旦出版版，这本本书会非非常畅销销。____________________，thisbookwillbeverypopular.(2)一一到那里里，我会会跟你连连络。，I’llkeepcontactwithyou.(3)一旦你你有了信心，，在面试中你你就能成功。。you’llbesuccessfulintheinterview.Once(itis)printedOncearriving/OnceyouarrivehereOnceyouhaveconfidence技巧六：注意意习惯用语，，熟记常见句句型。答题时，对习习惯用法、固固定搭配和句句子结构的分分析，可以帮帮助我们选出出正确选项。。同学们平时时要有意识地地记忆一些常常用的固定搭搭配和习惯用用法，并且要要灵活运用它它们。常见句句型的掌握也也很重要，经经过反复使用用的刺激后，，大脑会对常常见句型形成成思维定势，，这对确定题题目答案很有有帮助。Hurriedly，theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff55thedirectionoftheriver.(2009··江西卷)1．A．forB．．toC．atD．in解析：inthedirectionof...意为““朝……方向”，为固固定搭配。答案：DHeknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas39(hard)tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno40.askinghisparents，forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto41(spare).40．A.pointB．reasonC．resultD．right解析：Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.意为““做某事没有有任何意义”，是个个常见的句型型。答案：A典例Ihadheardofstudentsearningseveralthousanddollarsamonthfromonlineshops.SolastsummervacationIopenedmyownonlineclothingstore，，using5001bymyfather.I’’mhappybecausethere’snoassignedworkloadora2schedule.Butit’snoteasy.Intwomonthsofsellingclothesonline，Iearnedonly$500.Ineeded3ideastomakemyshop4out.Imadeeveryefforttosearchthewholesale(批发发)marketsforclothesthatmycustomerswouldbeinterestedin.Fora5price，，Ibargainedwithwholesalers.Icouldseemycourageandpersistence6up.Imadesome7byphotographinghandsomeboysandprettygirlsfrommyclass.Theonlineshopseemsa(n)8jobatfirst，，butIhavetosaythat，withoutmyfriends’help，，Icouldn’thavegonethisfar.Also，，I9upquestionnairesanddidamarketsurveyofyoungpeople，sincethey10upthemajorityofonlineshoppers.Ican’tsayforsurehowmuchIcanearnfromthenewandoriginalideas，，butIexpect