【山东】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained精品课件 译林牛津

Module2Unit1Talesoftheunexplained基础落实1.unexplainedadj.→

adj.(反义词)→

vt.→

n.2.puzzledadj.

→

adj.令人迷惑的→

vt.使……困惑3.frighteningadj.

→

vt.使……害怕→

adj.害怕的无法解释的，神秘的explainedexplainexplanation困惑的，茫然的puzzlingpuzzle令人恐惧的frightenfrightened4.possibilityn.

→

adj.可能的→

adv.可能；或许5.convincingadj.

→

v.说服,使……信服→

adj.感到信服的6.disappointedadj.

→

v.使……失望→

adj.令人失望的7.existvi.

→

n.8.similaradj.

→

adv.→

n.9.latelyadv.

→

adj.迟到的→

adv.后来→

n.后者10.nationaladj.

→

n.→

n.国籍可能性possiblepossibly令人信服的convinceconvinced感到失望的disappointdisappointing存在existence相似的，类似的similarlysimilarity最近latelaterlatter国家的nationnationality1.先进的科学技术

2.加紧他们对那个15岁男孩的搜寻3.对他的消失表示很大的兴趣4.出现

5.直接走向他的房间6.根据7.排除可能性Ⅱ.重点短语再现advancedscienceandtechnologystepuptheirsearchforthefifteen-year-oldboyshowgreatinterestinhisdisappearanceshowupgostraighttohisroomaccordingtoruleoutthepossibility8.负责那个案子9.编造这类耸人听闻的故事

10.调查其他的可能性11.播放他最喜爱的CD12.找到令人信服的证据13.取得很大的进步/进展

14.被分成两部分15.代表/象征takechargeofthecasemakeupsuchamazingstorieslookintootherpossibilitiesputonhisfavoriteCDfindconvincingevidencemakemuch/greatprogressbedividedintotwopartsstandfor1.据说雪人身体庞大,毛茸茸的。Yetisare

heavilybuiltandhairy.2.他们说这些脚印很可能是熊或其他动物踩出来的。Theysaythatthefootprintsmadebybearsorotheranimals.3.里面站着许多白皮肤、样子奇怪、长着黑色大眼睛的生物。Standinginside

lotsofwhiteskinned,strange-lookingcreatureswithlargeblackeyes.Ⅲ.典型句式运用saidtobecouldhavewerebeen4.然而,警方发现贾斯汀星期五晚上11点左右肯定回过家。However,policefoundthatJustin

infactreturnhomeonFridaynightatabout11p.m..did1.Theworldweliveinisfullofmysteries

evenbytoday’sadvancedscienceandtechnology.2.Thealienstookmeaway

thattheycoulddoresearchonme.3.Theengineersranafterthecreature,ranwithamazingspeedandstrength.4.Wewillnotgiveup

wefindconvincingevidence.Ⅳ.综合语篇填空unsolvedsowhichuntil1.puzzledadj.困惑的,茫然的挑战自我(1)被指责后,学生们不知道下一步怎么办。Afterbeingblamed,thestudents

whattodonext.(2)最让人不解的是梅森等了一周才报了案。Themost

wasthefactthatMasonwaitedaweektoreportthecrime.(3)令我不解的是他为什么悄悄离开这个国家。

iswhyheleftthecountrywithouttellinganyone.导练互动重点单词arepuzzled(about)puzzlingWhatpuzzlesme帮你归纳由过去分词转化而来的形容词,常用人来作主语,它还可以用作定语修饰voice,look,expression等名词,意为“感到……”;现在分词转化而来的形容词,常用物作主语,意为“令人……,使人……”。常用的有：frightened/frighteningdisappointed/disappointingsurprised/surprisingsatisfied/satisfyingexcited/excitinginterested/interestingpleased/pleasingbored/boringtired/tiring即学活练(4)

atfailinginthemathsexam,Johnwouldn’tliketotalkaboutittohisparents.A.DisappointedB.TobedisappointedC.DisappointingD.Havingdisappointed(5)Shelistenedwitha

expressiononherface.Shelookedso

.A.puzzled;puzzled B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzlingD.puzzling;puzzlingAA2.searchn.&vi.&vt.搜查,搜搜寻挑战自我(1)搜查查了大楼,但没有找找到任何东东西。Thebuildingbutnothingwasfound.(2)他被被捕时全身身被搜了个个遍。Whenhewasarrested,hefromheadtoheel.(3)警察察到处找他他,最后在在一个山洞洞里发现了了他。Thepoliceandfinallyfoundhiminacave.wassearchedwassearchedsearchedforhimeverywhere帮你归纳(1)注意意search与searchfor的区别别：search意为““搜查某地地或搜身””,其后直直接跟表示示房屋、人、衣衣服等的名名词作宾语语。而searchfor表示“寻找”这这一含义。。(2)insearchof表示示“(为了了)寻找………”,在在句子中引导目的的状语,后后面跟名词词或者代词词。Thepolicerushedintothecybercafeinsearchofcriminals.警察冲进网网吧搜寻罪罪犯。searchthrough查遍,搜遍Thecustomsofficerssearchedthroughourbags.海关官员搜搜遍了我们们的行李。。即学活练(4)消防防队员在建建筑物中搜搜寻幸存者者。Firefighterssearchedthebuildingsforsurvivors.3.witnessv.目睹,亲亲眼看到;n.目击者,证人；见见证；证据据挑战自我(1)他目目睹了我们们家乡的巨巨大变化。。Heinourhometown.(2)被告告有很多证证人说他无无罪。Theaccusedhadtosaythathewasnotguilty.(3)神舟舟七号的成成功发射是是我们伟大大祖国日益益强盛的有力见见证。ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouⅦisourcountry’sincreasingprosperity.witnessedthegreatchangesmanywitnessesapowerfulwitnessto帮你归纳witnessfor作证证,为………辩护witnessagainst作不不利……的的证明witnessto(to为介词词)为………作证,出出庭证明callsb.towitness叫某人人作证give/bearwitness(tosth.)为……作作证；证明inwitnessof作为………的证据即学活练(4)Manypeoplethecaraccident,soitwasnotdifficulttoinvestigate.A.witnessedB.harnessedC.swallowedD.druggedA4.convincev.使确信,使使信服挑战自我(1)我怎样样才能让你相相信她的诚实实呢？HowcanIherhonesty?(2)汤姆使使我相信霍华华德是无辜的的。TomHowardwas(3)那是你所能提供的最没有说服力的借口了。Thatistheleast

youcouldoffer.convinceyouofconvincedmethatconvincingexcuse帮你归纳convincesb.ofsth.使某某人相信………convincesb.+thatclause使某某人相信………convincesb.todosth.说服某人人做某事beconvincedof/aboutsth.确信/坚信信……convincingadj.有说服力的的即学活练(4)ofthetruthofthereport,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.A.ConvincedB.ConvincingC.ToconvinceD.HavingconvincedA5.casen.事例；病例例；实情；案案例；情况挑战自我(1)——你你把你所有的的钱都丢了，，这是事实吗吗？——不，那不不是事实。—Isitthecasethatyouhavelostallyourmoney?—No,.(2)我们有有一台以防断断电时使用的的备用发电机机。Wehaveanauxiliarygeneratorpowercuts.(3)政府府官员员绝不不能受受贿。。shouldagovernmentofficertakebribes.that’’snotthecaseincaseofInnocase帮你归归纳inthatcase假假如那那样的的话,在那那种情情况下下inanycase在任任何情情况下下innocase无无论如如何incase以免免,如如果,万一一incaseof在在发生生………的情情况下下即学活活练(4)Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareadvisedtoarrangeforinsurancethattheyortheirfamilymembersneedmedicaltreatment.A.inorderB.inneedC.incaseD.inhopeC6.frightenvt.使惊惊恐挑战自自我(1)不要要吓唬唬我们们。Don’t.(2)你干干嘛这这么怕怕狗?Whyareyoudogs?(3)老虎虎是很很吓人人的。。Tigerisvery.frightenussofrightenedoffrightening帮你归归纳frightensb./sth.away把………吓吓走befrightenedof害害怕befrightenedtodeath被被吓死死frighteningadj.令人人恐惧惧的frightenedadj.惊吓吓的，，害怕怕的即学活活练(4)我害害怕在在黑夜夜单独独走路路回家家。I’mfrightenedofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.7.inreturn作为为………的回回报挑战自自我(1)我给给他买买了一一瓶饮饮料来来回报报他的的帮助助。Iboughthimabottleofdrinkhishelp.(2)他们们让我我们使使用计计算机机,作作为回回报,我们们则向向他们提供供了研研究结结果。。Theyarelettingususetheircomputersandofourresearch.重点短短语与与句型型inreturnforinreturnwe’’regivingthemtheresults易混辨辨异inreturn,inturninreturn表示示“作作为对对………的回回报””,而而inturn则则表示““依次次,轮轮流;反过过来””的含含义。。Therefugeesgotthefoodandmedicineinturn.难民们按按顺序领领取食物物和药品品。Thegirlscalledouttheirnamesinturn.女孩子们们逐一报报出了自自己的姓姓名。Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthisinturncreatesfurtherproblems.人们为了了尽力避避免公共共交通拥拥堵而使使用自己己的车,而这反过来来又产生生了进一一步的问问题。即学活练练(3)AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,whichwillpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innatureB.inreturnC.inturnD.infact(4)Theoldmanadoptedsomeorphanswhenhewasyoung.,theyallhonorhimthankfullynow.A.InreturnB.OnthecontraryC.IncontrastD.InturnCA8.dueto由于于挑战自我我(1)他他的缺席席是由那那场暴风风雨造成成的。Hisabsence.(=Hewasabsentthestorm.)(2)由由于粗心心他失败败了。Hefailed.(3)这这本书预预定于十十月出版版。ThebookinOctober.wasduetothestormduetoduetocarelessnessisduetobepublished帮你归纳纳bedue须须立刻支支付的；；到期的的beduetodosth.预定定,约定定,预期期温馨提示示(1)dueto+n.(pron.)在句句中作状状语,不不可置于于句首；如要要放在句句首用owingto或becauseof。Owingtomybusywork,Idon’’thavetimetogototheclub.由于工作作繁忙，，我没有有时间去去俱乐部部。(2)dueto在在句中还还可作表表语或定定语。Thewageduetohimwillbepaidtomorrow.他的工资资明天发发。即学活练练(4)Theoldmansaidtheaccidentcarelessdriving,soalotofmoneybepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasduetoB.dueto;wasduetoC.isdueto;hasduetoD.isdueto;wasduetoA9.“sb.besaidtodosth.””结构Yetisaresaidtobeheavilybuiltandhairy.据说雪人身身体庞大，毛毛茸茸的。(回归课本P18)挑战自我(1)据报导导他正在写另另一本小说。。Heanothernovel.(2)据说经经理下个月要要去纽约。ThemanagertoNewYorknextmonth.=themanagerwillgotoNewYorknextmonth.isreportedtobewritingissaidtogoItissaidthat(3)众所周周知,这本书书已被翻译成成十种语言。。Thebookintotenlanguages.=thebookhasbeentranslatedintotenlanguages.(4)人们们认为那个个男孩偷了了汤姆的钱钱。TheboyTom’smoney.=theboystoleTom’smoney.isknowntohavebeentranslatedItisknownthatisbelievedtohavestolenItisbelievedthat帮你归纳sb.besaidtodosth.这一结构构是由Itissaidthat...这一一句型结构构转变而来来的,sb.besaidtodosth.这一一句型结构构中的不定定式要根据据表达的含含义用不同的时时态和语态态：(1)当不不定式所表表示的动作作与谓语动动词的动作作同时发生时,不定定式用进行行时。(2)当不不定式所表表示的动作作在谓语动动词之后发发生时，用一般时。。(3)当不不定式所表表示的动作作在谓语动动词之前发发生时，用完成时。。(4)当不不定式与主主语之间有有逻辑上的的被动关系系时,不定式要用被被动语态，，与此类似似的句型结结构有：Itisbelieved/reported/thought/expected/knownthat...，可可转化为：：sb.bebelieved/reported/thought/expected/knowntobe。。即学活练(5)PolicearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedtosincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.A.havebeenmissingB.havegotlostC.bemissingD.getlost(6)—IsBobstillperforming?—I’mafraidnot.Heissaidthestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleftAA10.“couldhavebeendone””结构Theysaythatthefootprintscouldhavebeenmadebybearsorotheranimals.他他们说这些脚印很很可能是熊熊或其他动动物踩出来来的。(回归课本本P18)挑战自我(1)我本本能够按时时来的,但但车在路上上坏了。Iontime,butmycarbrokedownontheway.(2)你本本应该早点点告诉我的的,但你没没有。Youaboutitearlier,butyoudidn’t.couldhavecomeshould/oughttohavetoldme(3)他还还未到,一一定是没赶赶上火车。。Heisn’’there.Hethetrain.(4)他他本本不不必必为为此此事事担担心心。。Heaboutit.musthavemissedneedn’’thaveworried帮你你归归纳纳couldhavebeendone是是情情态态动动词词的的一一种种用用法法,表表示示“过过去去本本能能够够做做某某事事””,但但事事实实上上没没有有去去做做。。类类似似的的结构还还有：：should/oughttohavedonesth.过过去本本该做做某事事却没做做musthavedonesth.过去去一定定做过过某事事may/mighthavedonesth.过过去可可能做做过某某事needn’thavedonesth.过过去本本不必必做某某事却却做了了can’t/couldn’’thavedonesth.过去去一定定没有有做过某事事即学活活练(5)Researchfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatweduringtheday.A.shouldhavedoneB.wouldhavedoneC.mayhavedoneD.musthavedoneC1.品品句选选词（1））Iambusypreparingfortheweeklytest.IwillgetintouchwithyounextMonday.A.thenB.nowC.nowandthen（2））Wewillbeabletodiscusstheplan,soyouwon’tdisturbme.A.thenB.nowC.nowandthen品味构构词BAC串联扩扩展对立意意义的的词并并列构构成新新义adv./adj.原词adv./adj.对立词构成词组，作状语now现在then那时(=sometimes)不时here这里there那里(=everywhere)到处up向上，朝上down向下，往下上上下下back后面front前面前后颠倒upanddownbacktofronthereandtherenowandthenbackward朝后的/地forward朝前的/地来回地，来去地once一次more更又一次，再一次thick厚的thin薄的

不顾艰难in里面out外面时进时出far远的，遥远的near近的，附近的once(and)morebackwardandforward(through)thickandthininandoutfarandnear四面八八方2.利利用-spect相相关的的派生生词，，品句句填词词（1））Ifyoudon’tothers,ofcourseotherswon’’tyou.（2））Theleadercametoourofficeandthecaseofthetheftbecausehesomeonehadstolenit.However,ifyouwanttofindthethiefandthenyoucan’’tjudgeapersonbyhis.Allinall,wethepolicewillbeabletocatchthethiefsoon.respectrespectinspectedsuspectedaspectexpect串联扩扩展前缀词根派生词a--spect（看,look）aspect(=looks)in-(=lookinto)检查re-respect(=lookupto)尊敬ex-expect(=hope/believe)期望，期盼su-suspect(=feeldoubt)样子,外观观inspect怀疑【例1】Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruitonhisownfarm.(北京京高考考)A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow解析fruitgrownonhisownfarm他自自己的农场场种植的水水果。grow与fruit之间为逻逻辑上的动动宾关系，，故用过去去分词作定定语。B项项表示正在在进行，C项表示还还未发生，，均不符合合题意。考题回扣扣A课文原文文Also,theyarealwaysdeeperthanfootprintsrightnexttothembymen.(P18)made【例2】PeterwassoexcitedhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.(重庆高高考)A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when解析句意为：：当彼得得的朋友友邀请他他去重庆庆参观时候，他他非常兴兴奋。本本题易错错选that。。但由句句意并不是““如此………以致致”之意意。where表地点点，wh表原因，，均不合合句意，，故选D。课文原文文IevengetfrightenedIhearaplaneflyover.(P3)Dwhen【例3】Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkweitwithoutyou.(山山东高考考)A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged解析couldhavedone表表示本能能够做某某事(但但没做)。课文原文文Theysaythatthefootprintsbybearsorotheranimals.(P18)Bcouldhavebeenmade【例4】Sofarthisyearweafallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.(福福建建高高考考)A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen解析析sofar一一般般与与现现在在完完成成时时连连用用。。课文文原原文文Wehimfortwoyears.(P8)Dhaven’’tseen【例5】Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFairallday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?(辽辽宁宁高高考考)A.phonesB.hasphonedC.hasbeenphoningD.phoned解析析句意意为为：：对对不不起起，，玛玛西西娅娅，，一一位位来来自自VanityFair的的记记者者一一整整天天都都在在打打电电话话，，你你现现在在能能和她她通通话话吗吗？？表表示示过过去去开开始始的的动动作作一一直直持持续续进进行行到到现在在用用现现在在完完成成进进行行时时。。题题干干中中allday表表示示一一段段时间间。。课文文原原文文IEgyptfortwomonths.(P10)Chavebeentouring写作作技技能能简单单句句的的扩扩展展句子子的的扩扩展展，，就就是是在在名名词词前前后后加加上上前前置置或或后后置置定定语语，，在在动动词词、、形形容容词词或或者者副副词词前前后后加加上上适适当当的的状状语语，，或或增增加加修修饰饰整整个个句句子子的的状状语语，，等等等等，，其其目目的的是是使使结结构构形形式式更更饱饱满满、、内内容容表表达达更更加加清清楚楚、、语语言言表表达达更更生生动动。。我我们们练练习习句句子子的的扩扩展展，，有有助助于于循循序序渐渐进进地地实实现现由由句句到到段段的的过过渡渡。。【例1】对对Themanwasfamous.（（主主语语+系系动动词词+表语语））一一句句进进行行扩扩展展，，可可得得到到以以下下一一些些句句子子：：a.Themanwasafamousstudent.(划划线线部部分分为为定定语语)b.,themanwasveryfamous.(划划线线部部分分为为状状语语)namedMikeAttheageofseventeenbecauseofbeinggoodatplay-ingthepiano【例2】对Thestudentjumped.（（主主语语+谓谓语语））一一句进进行行扩扩展展，，可可得得到到以以下下一一些些句句子子：：a.Thestudent.（（划划线线部部分分为为定定语语））b.,thenaughtystudentjumped.（（划划线线部部分分为为状状语语））naughtywithglassesonjumpedHearingthegoodnewswithjoyinclasswithoutanyhesitation【例3】ChinesearemakingChinamorepowerful.（（主主语语+谓谓语语+宾宾语语+宾宾补补））一一句句进行行扩扩展展，，可可得得到到以以下下一一些些句句子子：：a.ChinesearemakingChinamorepowerful.（（划划线线部部分分为为定定语语））b.,hard-workingandopen-mindedChinesearemakingfullofresourcesmorepowerful.（（划划线线部部分分为为状状语语））Hard-workingandopen-mindedfullofresourcesWithtimegoingonthanbeforeasexpected即时时练练习习———按按要要求求对对下下列列句句子子进进行行扩扩展展1.Studentsbuybooks.（（至至少少要要含含非非谓谓语语、、介介词词短语语和和从从句句等等作作定定语语））2.Studentswork.（（至至少少要要含含非非谓谓语语、、介介词词短短语语和从从句句等等作作状状语语））ThediligentstudentsinourclassoftenbuysomebookswritteninEnglishonsc-ience,whicharereallywellworthbuying.Inordertoimprovetheirschoolsubje-cts,studentsworkhardintheclassroomsothattheyforgettogooutafterclass.3.Themangavemeapen.（（至少含一一个不定式式短语，一个个现在分词词短语）Inordertohelpme,theoldmanstandingovertheregavemearedpentowritewiththedaybeforeyesterday.1.Thewomanthemurderandwasalmostfrightenedtodeath.2.Teacherssometimesalsoget(迷惑)bytheirstudents’questions.3.Itisagainstthelawto(搜身)thecustomersatthesupermarket.4.(根据)towhathesaidatthemeeting,wecouldarriveatschool10minuteslaterthanusual.课后自主检检测Ⅰ.品句填填词witnessedpuzzledsearchAccording5.You’dbetterdosome(研究)intothisstrangesightbeforeyoufeelsorry.6.Wewon’’ttakeyouradviceunlessyouofferfactstoproveitreasonable.7.Howcouldyoumakesuchrapidinmathsthisterm?8.Isthereany(可能性)ofhiscomingtothelecturethisafternoon?9.Thechilddidn’’tpasstheexam,whichhisparentsgreatly.10.Hepushedthatbigstonewithallhis,butthestonestillcouldn’’tbemoved.researchconvincingprogresspossibilitydisappointedstrengthstepup;dueto;showup;puton;ruleout;lookinto;makeup;takechargeof;runafter;onaverage1.400peopleayeardieofthisdise

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56%ofthestudentnumbers.Ⅱ.短语语识境onaveragelookintoduetomakeup5.Policehavenotthepossibilitythatthemanwasmurdered.6.He’salwaysyoungerwomen.7.AbrokenboneontheX-ray.8.Hehashistrainingtopreparefortherace.9.DoyoumindifIsomemusic?10.Shethefarmafterherfather’’sdeath.ruledoutrunningaftershowedupsteppedputtookchargeofupon1.Mike’sparentswerepleasedtoseethathehadmadeinhisstudies.A.greatprogressB.agreatprogressC.thegreatprogressD.greatprogresses解析progress为不可可数名词，makegreatprogress取得巨巨大进步。Ⅱ.单项填空空A2.Thelookonherfacesuggestedthatsheit.A.puzzling;hadn’’texpectedB.puzzled;hadn’texpectedC.puzzling;wouldn’texpectD.puzzled;shouldn’texpect解析suggest在此此句中表示示“暗示，，表明”，，从句中不用虚虚拟语气。。句意：她她脸上迷惑惑不解的表表情表明她没没有预料到到事情的发发生。B3.Thecaseoftheboy’’sdeathisbeingandwillbefoundoutbeforelong.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.lookedintoD.lookedon解析lookinto调调查，其其他选项项不符合合句意。。C4.Thetrainatthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’’clocktonight.A.wentB.isgoingC.goesD.willbegoing解析本题用将将来进行行时，表表示将来来某一时时刻或某一段时时间正在在发生的的动作。。D5.Iwasthatwhatyousaidwasquiteright.A.convincedB.believedC.trustedD.feared解析convince使信信服，使使确信。。句意：：我坚信信你说的话话非常正正确。A6.SuchastupidboythatIdon’tknowhowtodealwithhim.A.heisB.washeC.isheD.hewas解析such...that...结构构中的““such+n.”置置于句首，句句子应用用倒装语语序。C7.Mostpeoplewouldagreethatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthehumanbeingsharmthem.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.betterthan解析ratherthan而不不是；otherthan除………外。句意：许许多人同同意这样样的观点点：发展展核科学学的目的是造福福人类而而