【学海导航】广东省高中英语总复习 M7 Unit 3 Under the sea课件

Unit3Underthesea也许这个星球上最未被开发的地区是海底，因为那里太深了，以至于我们无法详细研究。即使人们对海床进行商业开采，它仍是一个未知数。上层和中层水域的海洋生物都很容易记录，不过深海环境仍然深藏着很多秘密。探讨这些领域是困难的，因为海底深处有巨大的压力。目前我们还无法制造出能在深海正常工作的机器。当我们能够做到这一点时，我们将会发现一个全新的海洋世界。科学将揭示更多的深海秘密。参考词汇：未被开发的地区unexploredarea;详细研究searchindetail;商业开采businessexploration;上层和中层水域theupperandmiddlewaters

【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

Perhapsthemostunexploredareaonthisplanetisunderthedeepsea,whichwehaveneverbeento,becausetheyaretoodeepforustosearchindetail.Althoughwedohavebusinessexplorationoftheseabed,thedeepseaisstillunknown.Theenvironmentofdeepseacanstillkeepmanysecrets,thoughthemarinelifeoftheupperandmiddlewatersarefairlywellrecorded.Toexploretheseareaswithoutspecialmachinesisdifficultbecauseofthegreatpressuredeepdown.Whenthiscouldbedonewithmachines,scientistswillenableustofindoutmoresecretsofdeepseaoneday.1.adj.每年的n.年刊；年鉴2.n.目击者；证人；证据vt.目击3.vi.大叫；呼喊n.叫声；喊声4.vi.&n.暂停；中止5.n.协作；配合6.vt.拖；拉；扯7.n.深(度)；深处____________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________annualwitnessyellpauseteamworkdragdepth8.vt.催促；极力主张9.vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃10.n.关系；血缘关系；交往11.vi.慢跑vt.轻推；轻撞12.n.网；网状物；网络13.n.目标；靶；受批评的对象14.vt.反射；思考vi.思考____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________urgeabandonrelationshipjognettargetreflect15.adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的16.adj.意识到的；知道的17.adj.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的18.adj.好的；整齐的19.adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的20.vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________pureawarevividneatsharpscare1.帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难2.意识到3.吓死了4.在此期间，与此同时5.上下翻转6.拉回；撤回……________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

help(sb.)outbe/becomeawareof(be)scaredtodeathinthemeantimeupsidedownpull…back1.Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale________________(attack)byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.2.Therewasoneday________wewereoutinthebayduringahuntandJameswaswashedofftheboat.

beingattackedwhen3.Theseawasroughthatdayand________wasdifficulttohandletheboat.4.TherewereothercreaturesthatIdidn'twanttogettoocloseto——aneelwithitsstrongsharpteeth,withonlyitshead________(show)fromahole,watchingforatastyfish(ormytastytoe！！)．．showingit1.witnessn.证人，，目击击者，，证据据vt.当当场见见到，，目击击Severedamagewitnessedthedestructiveforceofthestorm.严重的的损害害表明明了暴暴风雨雨的破破坏力力。bearwitnessto为为………作awitnesstotheaccident事故的目击者witnessstand/box证人席根据汉汉语意意思，，完成成英文文句子子(1)这个个古老的礼礼堂见证过过许多次典典礼。Thisoldauditorium_______________________manyceremonies.(2)警察察在呼吁曾曾目睹这次次事故的司司机协助。。Policeareappealingtoanydriverwho______________________theaccident.haswitnessedwitnessed(3)他健健康的身体体证明了这这种疗法是是成功的。。Hisgoodhealthis____________________thesuccessofthetreatment.awitnessto2.dragvt.拖，拉，扯扯n.拖拖，拉Themeetingdraggedonformorethantwohours.那个会议单单调无味地地开了两个个多小时。。dragon(事情)拖拖延地进dragsth.outofsb.套某人的话；强迫某人说出dragsth.up提起(不愿回忆或谈论的事)dragsb.down使不愉快；把某人带坏用适当的介介词或副词词填空(1)时Thehoursdragged________.(2)敌人休想从我这里探到口风，我决不会泄露。Theenemiesshallnotdraganythingout________me.onof(3)你非非得把这些些老掉牙的的丑事都翻翻出来吗？？Mustyoudrag________alltheseoldscandals?(4)如果果你嫁给那那个人，他他会毁了你你的。Ifyoumarrythatman,he'lldragyou________.up3.abandonvt.抛弃，遗遗弃，离离弃，放放弃Onlyweakandc只有那些软弱怯懦之人才沉溺于忧伤之中。

abandonedadj.被被放弃的的(常作作定语)abandonapost放放弃职位位abandonhopeofdoingsth.放放弃做某某事的希希望abandononeselfto沉沉湎于于，放纵纵感情withabandon放放纵地地，纵情情abandondoingsth.放放弃做做某事根据汉语语意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)他他沉溺于于玩电脑脑游戏，，这使他他妈妈很很担忧。。He____________________playingcomputergames,whichmadehismotherworried.(2)由由于天气气不好，，比赛不不得不终终止。Thegamehad____________________duetobadweather.abandonedhimselftotobeabandoned(3)我我们只好好弃车步步行赶剩剩下的路路。Wehadto____________________andwalktherestoftheroad.abandonthecar1.help(sb.)out帮助(某某人)摆摆脱困境境或危难难Iwenttoconsulthim,buthewascoldandindifferentandnotverywillingtohelpmeout.我去向他他请教，，他爱爱理不理理的，不helpsb.(to)dosth.帮帮助某某人做某某事helponeself/sb.tosth.为自己/某人随随便取(食物等等)cannot/couldnothelp(doing)sth.忍不不住做某某事cannothelpbutdosth.不不能不不/不得得不做某某事根据汉语语意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)我我们职员员人手不不足时，，他总是是急人之之难。He'salwayswillingto______________whenwe'reshortofstaff.(2)他他未经许许可一直直使用我我的文具具。He'sbeen__________________mystathelpusouthelpinghimselfto(3)他总总是忍不住住要打听别别人的事。。He____________________havingbigears.can'thelp2.beawareof知道，意识识到Theywerecontinuallyawareoftheirever­presentobligations.他们时刻认认识到他们们肩上永远远担负的职职责。beawarethat…知道，，意识到………根据汉语意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我当当时意识到到我错了。。I_____________________________thatIwaswrongthen.(2)约翰翰已意识到到自己做错错了事情。。John_____________________________havingdonesomethingwrong.wasawarehasbeenawareof(3)我意意识到我有有多么粗鲁鲁了。I'mquite_________________howrudeIam.awareof3.pull…back拉回，撤回回Theydecidedtopullbacktheirforcesandtrytoadvanceagaintomorrow.他们决定撤撤军，明天天再进攻。。pullsth.dopullsb.down使扫兴，贬低某人pullaheadof抢先，领先pull…outof…从……拉出来，使脱离pullon穿戴(袜子，手套等)，拉一下pullaway挣脱出来

根据汉语意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)这个个队在锦标标赛中遥遥遥领先于其其他各队。。Theteamhave____________________therestinthechampionship.(2)她企企图从抓着着她的那个个男人那儿儿挣脱出来来。Shetriedto____________________fromthemanwhowasholdingher.pulledwellaheadofpullaway(3)他们们拆毁了一一幢旧办公公大楼。Theyhave(4)当时，他们只好克制自己，撤了回来。Thentheyhadtorestrainthemselvesand____________________.

pulleddownpull4.upsidedown上下下颠颠Thepagodaisreflectedupsidedowninthewater.宝塔影子倒立在水里。根据据汉汉语语意意思思，，完完成成英英文文句句子子(1)他他倒倒拿拿着着书书。。Heisholdin(2)那幅画上下颠倒了。Thatpictureis____________________.(3)屋子里被盗贼弄得乱七八糟。Thehousewas________________________bytheburglars.

upsidedownupsidedownupsidedow5.(be)scaredtodeath吓死死了了，，吓吓得得要要死死IwasscaredtodeathwhenIsawsomeonewalki当我看到一个人在黑暗中慢慢朝我走来时，我怕得要死。bescaredstiff吓吓得得呆呆若若木木鸡鸡bescaredofdoingsth.害害怕怕/不不敢敢…………bescaredtodosth.害害怕怕/不不敢敢做做某某事事bescaredthat……害害怕怕/不不敢敢做做某某事事scare……away/off把把…………吓吓跑跑odoingsth.威威胁胁/恐恐吓吓某根据据汉汉语语意意思思，，完完成成英英文文句句子子(1)别别让让那那声声音音把把你你吓吓住住，，那那不不过过是是风风声声罢罢了了。。Don'tletthenoise____________________；；it'sonlythewind.(2)这这种新药药可能产产生的副副作用造造成了相相当大的的恐慌。。There'sbeen____________________aboutthepossibleside­­effectsofthisnewdrug.scareyouquiteascare(3)他他天不怕怕地不怕怕。Heis____________________nothing.(4)他他把那小小女孩吓吓得哭了了起来。。He____________________thelittlegirltocry.(5)他他惊恐万万分。Hewas____________________.scaredofscaredhorriblyscaredThiswasthecallthatannouncedtherewas_about_to_beawhalehunt.这是宣告告捕鲸行行动马上上就要开开始的声声音。beabouttodo将来时的一种表示方法，意为“将要做某事”。Sheknewdirectlywhatitwasshewasabouttogothrough.她立刻知道，自己就要碰上的是什么事情。根据汉语语意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)They___________________havedinner_________anunexpectedvisitorcame.(2)我正要外出，这时电话响了。I__________goout________thetelephonerang.

wereabouttowhenwasabouttowhen文娱与体体育(读读写任务务)文娱与体体育是指指电影和和戏剧、、音乐和和舞蹈、、影视节节目、体体育锻炼炼、球类类运动、、田径运运动、文文体竞赛赛(包括括奥运会会OlympicGames,世世界杯杯WorldCup，足球球联赛FootballLeague，，全国运运动会NationalGames，，世界大大学生运运动会WorldUniversityGames)、、观众与与粉丝等等。就读写任任务而言言，命题题人可能能就体育育锻炼对对人的健健康的好好处、音音乐对人人的成长长的作用用、公平平竞争的的体育精精神、公公众过度度关注明明星的私私生活、、明星的的高收入入问题、、明星的的偶像作作用、明明星的不不良行为为对粉丝丝产生的的不良影影响、怎怎样去做做一个文文明的体体育比赛赛的观众众等话题题发表看看法。实用表表达：：TVprograms电电视节节目OscarAwards奥奥斯斯卡奖奖sciencefictionfilm科科幻幻片publicfigure公公众人人物breaktherecord打打破破记录录recordholder记记录保保持者者haveaneffecton…对对………有有影响响getridofbenefitalot受益匪浅getawholenewrefreshfeeling重新振奋makeyourelaxandreleaseyoufromthepressure使你放松并摆脱压力restourbrainsandeyes休息大脑和眼睛arebeneficialtothebodyandmind有益于身心健康risetofame成名arouseaheateddebate引引起起激烈烈的争争论阅读下下面的的短文文，然然后按按照要要求写写一篇篇150Ilikewatergymnasticsbestformanyreasons.Firstofall,Iamagoodswimmer.Therefore,IaminterestedinallkindsofOlympicswimmingsports.Especially,Iamfondofwatergymnasticsfortwomajorreasons—theamazingmovementsandthosesexyandthoseverybeautifulwomenswimmers.Mostimportantly,Ilikethegreatmusicandtheiramazingperformanceinwaterballet.WhenIwatchthisOlympicspForexample,swimmers'performanceisevaluatedbasedonaseriesofpredeterminedelements.Armsectionsandfigures,similartothoseoffigureskating,arealsorequired,andallelementsmustbepresentedinaspecificorder.Becausesynchronized(同步的)swimmingroutinesrequireexceptionalbreathcontrol,judgesalsotakeintoconsiderationtheabilityoftheswimmerstopreservetheillusion(幻幻想)ofeffortlessnesswhileholdingtheirbreathforuptotwominutes.【写作作内容容】1．以以约30个个词概概括短短文的的要点点：2．然然后以以120个个词写写一篇篇英语语短文文谈谈谈你喜喜欢的的体育育运动动项目目，并并包括括如下下要点点：(1)你喜喜欢哪哪一种种体育育运动动项目目；(2)说明明你的的理由由；(3)该体体育运运动项项目对对你的的日常常生活活造成成的某某些影影响和和感想想。【写作作要求求】1．作作文中中可使使用自自己的的亲身身经历历或虚虚构的的故事事，也也可以以参照照阅读读材料料的内内容但但不得得直接接引用用原文文中的的句子子；2．标题自自定。该篇读写任任务所给文文章属于说说明文文体体，摘要部部分我们首首先要概括括出作者所所要说明的的问题“Ilikewatergymnasticsbest.”然后后再概括““likewatergymnastics”的原原因。本文文的概要必必须包含以以下要点：：Ilikewatergymnasticsbestformanyreasons./Especially,Iamfondofwatergymnasticsfortwomajorreasons——theamazingmovementsandthosesexyandthoseverybeautifulwomenswimmers./Forexample,swimmers‘performanceisevaluatedbasedonaseriesofpredeterminedelements.时时态应选选用一般现现在时。写作要点要要求描述你你喜欢哪一一种体育运运动项目和和理由、感感想等等，，都属于评评论性文字字和结论性性的观点，，因此应选选用一般现现在时或一一般将来时时态。对于于要点(1)“你喜喜欢哪一种种体育运动动项目”和和要点(2)“说明明你的理由由”，我们们可以合为为一段来表表达。要点点(3)“该该体育运动动项目对你你的日常生生活造成的的某些影响响和感想。。”实际是是两个问题题：影响和和感想。针针对影响，，如果我们们谈到的是是该项体育育运动项目目给你带来来的正面的的影响，内内容上就与与要点(2)重复，，所以这里里出题者的的意图是让让我们从该该项体育运运动项目给给我们日常常生活带来来的负面影影响，比如如占用了学学习时间、、影响了学学习等方面面来谈。至至于感想，，无疑是对对此种影响响所引发的的感想和反反思。IHaveFalleninDeepLovewithFootballIntheabovepassage,thewritertellsuAmongvarioussports,Ilikefootballbest.Thereasonsareasfollows.First,byplayingfootball,Icanstrengthenourbodies.Besides,playingfootballprovidesmewiththechancetocompetewithmyteammates,whichisbeneficialtoincreasemyteamspiritandlearnhowtoworkwithothers.SinceIamsomewhatcrazyaboutfootball,Ihavespentlotsoftimedoingmanythingsrelatedtofootball,whichcertainlydisturbsmynormalstudy.Ican'tconcentratesomuchonmylessons,fallingasleepinclassthenextdayandnotfinishingmyhomeworkontimethatIhavealmostlostinterestinmystudies.HowshouldIdealwiththecontradictionbetweenmystudiesandhobbies?So阅读下面的的短文，然然后按照要要求写一篇篇150词词左右的英英语短文。。AttheChineseNewYear'sEveinChina,wehaveCCTVSpringFestivalGala(春春节节联联欢欢晚晚会会).Eversinceitstartedin1983,thegalahasbeenoneofthemostwatchedTVshows.WatchingitwhilehavingtheChineseHowev