【学海导航】广东省高三英语第一轮总复习 Module3 Unit7 The Sea（2）课件 北师大 新课标

Unit7TheSeaModule3Part2Of210.survive①vt.比……活得长；从……中生还Marysurvivedherhusbandbythreeyears.丈夫死后,玛丽又活了3年。Thecropssurvivedtheflood.洪水过后,庄稼还是活下来了。②vi.幸存；存留下来,保存下来Tomdidn’tsurvivelongaftertheaccident.事故过后没多久汤姆就去世了。Theobjectsinthemuseumhavesurvivedthroughtheyears.多年来,这个博物馆里的物品一直被保存着。survivaln.幸存,残存，生存survivorn.幸存者survivingadj.活着的,残存的用survive的适当形式填空1.Theoldman_________twoworldwars.2.Thegirlwastheonly_______oftheplanecrash.3.His__________madeeveryoneveryhappy.4.Didanyone__________theearthquake?5.Heisthelast__________memberofthefamily.survivedsurvivorsurvivalsurvivesurviving11.recognisevt.认出,认识到;(正式)承认,认可;

公认,赏识Sherecognisedanoldclassmateattheparty.在聚会上她认出了一个老同学。Werecognisethatsheisthebestfriendwehave.我们认识到她是我们最好的朋友。Theyrecognisethenewgovernment.他们承认这个新政府。Mymeritshavebeenrecognised.我的功绩已被公认了。recognise…by/from…由……认出……recognisesb./sth.as…承认……是……我一见到她就认出了她,虽然这些年她改变了许多。______________________________________________________________________________________IrecognisedherassoonasIsawher,thoughshehadchangedalotthroughtheseyears.12.apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.

因某事向某人道歉Harryapologizedtohisteacherforcomingtoschoollate.哈利因上学迟到向老师认错。apologyn.道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉acceptanapology接受道歉demandanimmediateapology要求立即道歉Hemadeanapologytotheguestsfortheoversight.他因招待不周向客人道歉。13.anumberof与thenumberof①anumberof意为“许多,若干”,number可用small,large修饰,后面接复数名名词,它所修饰的名词作主语时时,谓语动词一般般用复数形式式。Doctorsbelieveonlyatinynumberofpeopleareatrisk.医生们认为只只有极少数人人有危险。②thenumberof后也接复数名名词,但中心词是number,意为“……的数量”,因此,其谓语须用单数形式。。Thenumberofcarsonourroadsrosedramaticallylastyear.去年道路上的的汽车数量剧剧增。agreatde名词,也可说agooddealof,great和good不能省。Hespentagreatdealoftimeondoingtheexperiment.他花大量的时间做实验。1.办公室外面站站着很多人。。______________people______standingoutsidetheoffice.2.那儿的人数至至少超过500。______________people______atleastover500there.AnumberofareThenumberofis14.pickup①接收(信号),听到(信号)=receiveImanagedtopickupanAmericannewsbroadcast.我设法收听听到一家美美国电台的的新闻广播播。②捡起ThephonerangandIpickeditup.电话响起,我拿起了话话筒。③(用车)接We’llsendtheambulancetopickhimup.我们要派一一辆救护车车把他接走走。④(无意中)学会IfyougotoEnglandyou’’llsoonpickupEnglish.你如果到英英国去,很快就能学学会英语的的。pick与pickout①pick和pickout都可用来表表示从许多多人或事物物中挑选出所所需要的人人或事物。。I’mgoingtopickoutafewbookstosendtoseveralfriendsinSouthChina.我将挑选几本书寄给华南的几个朋友。WhenIbuytomatoes,Ialwaystrytopicktheredones.我买西红柿时总是挑红的。②pick还可以用来来表示“摘摘”花、果果等植物类类They’regoingtopickcottonthisafternoon.今天下午他们去摘棉花。Hehadhispocketpicked.他的腰包被掏了。1.他明明天天早早上上10点钟钟来来酒酒店店门门口口接Hewill________________atthehotelgateat10a.m.tomorrow.2.他从一大堆二手书里面挑了几本。He_____________severalbooksfromthosepilesofsecond-handbooks.pickmeuppickedout15.allatonce突然然,同时时,马上上Allatonceshelosthertemper.她突突然然发发起起脾脾气气来来。。Themusiciancanplaythepatonce.这个音乐家能同时弹钢琴和唱歌。inall总共 aboveall特别是,最重要的是afterall毕竟 (not)atall一点也(不)firstofall首先 allofasudden突然allthesame一直，仍然16.dealwith①处理理，，常常与与how连用用。。Howshallwedealwiththeproblem?我们们将②对付,与……打交道I’vedealtwiththemforalongtime.我已经和他们打了很长时间的交道了。③论述述ThebookdealswithAsianproblems.这本本书书论论述述了了亚亚洲洲问问题题。。dowith也表示“处理”,但常与what连用。Whatwillyoudowiththesenaughtychildren?你将如何对付这些调皮的孩子？17.有关关feed的短短语语feedsb.(sth.)喂食某人(物)feedsb.with(on)sth.用某物喂养某人feedsth.tosb.喂某物给某人吃(animals)feedon…(动物)以……为食(people)liveon…(人)以……为食befedup(with)不满,因多而厌烦feedone’sfamily供养家庭Wefeedcowswithgrass.我们们用用草草喂喂牛牛。。猫头鹰以老鼠和其他小动物为食。Peopleinthesouthliveonrice.南方人以吃米饭为主。I’mfedupwithyourgrumbling.我听够了你的怨言。18.makealiving谋后常跟by,表示以某种方式谋生。Hemakesalivingbysellingvegetables.他靠卖蔬菜谋生。live/leada…life意为“过着……的生活”,可以用happy,hard,busy,quiet等形容词修饰life。19.getintotrouble陷入入困困境境,惹麻麻烦烦Youtroubleagain.你最好留点儿神,免得再惹麻烦。Herinquisitivenaturegotherintotroublemorethanonce.她爱打听的天性使她不止一次招来麻烦。introuble处于困境中runintotrouble=getintotrouble陷入困境,惹麻烦askfortrouble=lookfortrouble自讨苦吃,自找麻烦takethetroubletodosth.不辞辛劳地做某事havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困难20.upto①多达达Upto70%ofthestudentsinourclassareboys.我们班班多达达70%的学生生是男男生。。②直到Uptonowthedoctorhasn’trealizedhismistakes.直到现现在那那医生生还没没有意意识到到他的的错误误。③胜任Thenurseisnotuptoherjob.那位护护士并并不胜胜任她她的工工作。。④正在做做(某事)Whatareyouupto?你正在在做什什么？？⑤由某人人决定定It’’suptoyoutodecidewhoshoulddothatfirst.由你决决定谁谁先做做那件件事。。这些天天温度度高达达36摄氏度度。__________________________________________________________________________去看看看这些些顽皮皮的男男孩在在做什__________________________________________________________________________由我来决定下一步做什么。_____________________________________Thetemperaturereachesupto36°°centigradethesedGoandseewhatthesenaughtyboysareupto.Itisuptometodecidewhattodonext.1.the+比较级级……,the+比较级级……“the+比较级级……,the+比较级级……””意为“越……,就越……”,前半句句为状状语从从句,后半句为为主句句,如果主主句是是一般般将来来时,前面的的状语从从句通通常使使用一一般现现在时时代替替将来来时。。Theharderyoustudy,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你学习习越努努力,取得的的进步步就越越大。。ItalwaysseemsthemoreIearn,themoreIspend.好像我我挣得得越多多,花得就就越多多。2.TheVikingswerethefirstEuropeanstoreachAmerica.斯堪的的纳维维亚人人是第第一批批到达达美洲洲的欧欧洲人人。thefirsttodosth.第一个个做某某事的的Heisalwaysthefirsttoarriveattheoffice.他总是是第一一个到到办公公室。。thelast/nexttodosth.最后一个/下一个做某事的李老师师总是是最后后一个个离开开办公公室。。Mr.Liisalwaysthelastteacher_________________.他是第二个个到达山顶顶的游客。。Hewasthesecondtourist______________________________.toleavetheofficetoreachthetopofthemountain3.Thereason(why/that)sb.doessth.isthat……该句型意为为“之所以……是因为……”，why和that都可以引导导定语从句句,修饰thereason。why和that可以省略。。这个句型中中的第2个that引导表语从从句语reason的具体内容。当主语是reason时,一般不跟because或why引导的表语从句,以免造成语义重复。Hesaysthatthereasonwhyheisn’tcomingisthathismotherwon’tlethimcome.他说他不能能来的原因因是他母亲亲不让他来来。Thereasonwhyyoufailed,Ithink,wasthatyouhadturnedadeafeartoyourmother’’sadvice.我认为你失失败的原因因是你不听听你母亲的的忠告。4.倍数表示法法英语中倍数数的表示方方法有：①……倍数+adj./adv.比较级+than…Thecarrunstwicefasterthanthattruck.这辆小车的的速度比那那辆卡车的的快两倍。。(或：这辆辆小车的的速度是是那辆卡卡车的3倍。)②……倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as……Thisriveristhreetimesaslongasthatone.这条河是是那条河河的3倍长。③……倍数+thesize(length,width,height,age,depth,weight…)+of……Thewhaleismorethanfourtimestheweightofanadultelephant.这头鲸鱼鱼的重量量是一头头成年大大象重量量的4倍还要多。。④……倍数+more+n.+than…Therearefourtimesmorestudentsinourschoolthaninyours.我们学校校的学生生比你们们学校的的学生多多4倍。⑤……倍数+asmany/much+n.+as……Thereisthreetimesasmuchoilinthispotasinthatone.这个壶里里的油是是那个壶壶里的3倍。⑥……倍数+thatof+比较对象象……Theoutputofrefrigeratorsthisyearisthreetimesthatoflastyear.今年冰箱箱的产量量是去年年的3倍。5.Ontheonehand……,ontheotherhand……一方面……,另一方面面……ontheotherhand可以单独独使用。。Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butontheotherhandIenjoyedtheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.我想找一一份报酬酬更高一一点的工工作,但另一方方面,我又很喜喜欢我现现在做的的工作。。如何写好好并列句句(三)如果一篇篇作文将将写作要要点都覆覆盖了，，但通篇篇都是简简单句，，结果得得分一定定不高。。如果能能适当地地使用并并列句，，就可以以提高文文章的质质量。首首先，我我们可根根据写作作要求的的各要点点形成几几个简单单句，再再将简单单句中有有内在逻逻辑联系系的句子子用适当当的并列列连词合合并为并并列句。。一、请请根据并并列句的的逻辑关关系加上上恰当的的并列连连词，将将两个句句子合并并为一个个并列句句1.Thiswillcostquitesomemoney.It'sworthwhileinalongrun.________________________________________________________________________Thiswillcostquitesomemoney;nevertheless,it'sworthwhileinalongrun.2.Hewouldhavewonthegameeasily.Hefellandbrokehisleg.________________________________________________________________________3.Hehadfailedmanytimes.Hewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.________________________________________________________________________Hewouldhavewonthegameeasily;however,hefellandbrokehisleg.Hehadfailedmanytimes,but/yethewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.4.GirlsarejealousofMary.Maryisverybeautifulandsuccessful.________________________________________________________________________5.Thechanceisslim.Theynevergiveuphope.________________________________________________________________________GirlsarejealousofMary,forsheisverybeautifulandsuccessful.Thechanceisslimbuttheynevergiveuphope./Thechanceisslim,yettheynevergiveuphope.6.Themoonwashidd________________________________________________________________________

7.Pleasestartearly.Youcangothereintime.___________________________________________Themoonwashiddenentirelybehindthedarkclouds,and/sonotasinglestarcouldbeseen.Startearly,andyoucangetthereintime.8.Shesingswell.Shedancesbeautifully._____________________________________________