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8下
Unit
4
A
goodreadPeriod2
ReadingⅠAnalysisonteachingmaterialsTheteachingmaterialismostsuitableforGrade8students.ItistakenfromanEnglishnovel‘Gulliver’sTravels’,whoseChineseversionhasbeenreadbythestudents.Thebackgroundthatstudentshavereadthestorycanbeagreathelpfortheirunderstandingofthistext.ThisnoveltellsusGulliver’samazingadventureinsomecountries.ThetextisaboutGulliver’sexperiencesinLilliputandstudentswillbeinterestedinwhathappenedtohiminthisstrangeworld.AnalysisonlearnersTheGrade8studentsareexpectedtomastercertainreadingstrategiessuchasskimmingandscanning,predictionandguessingmeaningfromthecontext.However,whattheyreallyneednowisadivergentthinkingmodeinsteadofsuperficialthinking.Soitisnecessaryforateachertodesignsomeactivitiestostrengthenthestudents’readingstrategiesandtocultivatetheircriticalthinking.TeachingobjectivesBytheendoftheclass,Ssareexpectedto1.learnthenewwordsandexpressionsinthestory;2.understandthegeneralideaofthestory;3.improvetheabilityofskimmingthestoryforthemainidea,scanningthestoryforspecificinformationandreadingcarefullyformoredetails;4.appreciateandexperiencethebeautyofthetextbyactingcreatively5.bebraveandoptimist,imaginativeandcreative,andrespecteverylifeintheworld.Importantpoints1.Tounderstandthegeneralideaofthestory;2.Toimprovetheabilityofskimmingthestoryforthemainidea,scanningthestoryforspecificinformationandreadingcarefullyformoredetailsDifficultpointsToguidethestudentstosearchforandusethetargeteddetailstosummarizeastory.TeachingstrategiesCommunicativeapproachTaskbasedlanguageteachingThinkingactivities(prediction,summarizing,comparisonandcontrast)Teachingprocedures
Step1
Lead-inShowpicturesofdifferentfamousnovelsandtalkaboutthenovelsDidyoureadthesefamousnovelsbefore?What’sthenameofthisnovel?【Purpose】
EncouragestudentstoreadmorebooksandtrytoleadthemtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.Step2
Pre-reading1.Show
picturesandteach
thenewwords.2.Showthepictureofthestory.Letstudentspredictthestory.【Purpose】Thisstepisdesignedto
arousestudents’interestintheofpredictionwillbeexercisedinthisperiod,whichcatersforthenewEnglishCurriculumstandards,thatistoimprovethestudents’criticalthinking.Step3
While-readinga.
Skimforspecificinformation.1.Whichadventuredoesthisextractbelongto?ALilliput(小人国)
BBrobdingnag(大人国)
CLaputa2.Inthisextract,whoam“I”?AJonathanSwift
BGulliver
C
Sandy3.Howmanytinypeopledid“I”meetintheend?AOne
BAfew
CAlargenumber【Purpose】
Questionsareraisedtohelpstudentsknowthestory’ssettingand
trainstudentsabilityoffindingrelevantinformationfromthecontext.b.
Scantogetthemainidea.
WhatGulliverfoundafterwakingup
WhatGulliverdidtoprotecthimself
HowGulliverfellasleeponthebeach【Purpose】Studentsarerequiredtoreadthestorysilentlyandgetthemainideaofeachpartofthestory.C.Close-readformoredetails.Task1
Readandanswerthequestions.(
Para
1)1.WhathappenedtoGulliver’sship?2.WhatdidGulliverdoafterit?【Purpose】Thequestionscanhelpstudentsunderstandthefirstparagraphbetter.Task2
Watchavideoandimagine.(Para
2-3)IfyouwereGulliver,howwouldyoufeel?【Purpose】StudentsareguidedtothinkintheshoeofGulliver.Thiscanhelpstudentsgetfamiliartothestory’scharacterandimaginethefeelingofGulliver.Itisalsohelpfultotrainstudents’divergentthinking.Task3
Completeandactitout.
(Para4-5)smallmen
Gulliver
startedclimbingalloverme
________them;
_____upand_______movingacross
madethem__________;began_______;
couldnot____________;
didn’tknow_________;
triedto_____________;
managedto_________;
beganto_______
_________mylefthand;
werecomingstraighttowardsme…
saw__________tinypeople.
【Purpose】Comparisonandcontrastareusedtohelpstudents
understandtheactionsofGulliverandtinymenbetter
,whicharealsoofgreatvaluetothecultivationofstudents’thinkingmode.Task4
Retellandsharethestory.
swam
wokeup
shouted--tiredout
--couldnotmove
--couldn’tunderstand--felldown
--betied
--triedto--managedto--wenttosleep
--felt
--lifted
--lookeddown--saw
--lookeddown—saw【Purpose】ThepurposeofthisactivityistohelpstudentsconsolidatewhattheyhavelearntandshowtheirunderstandingofthetextinproperEnglish.Step4
Post-reading
1.Fillintheblankswiththehelpofthefirstletterofeachword.Gulliversetoffonashiptothe
South
Theshipc_______againsttherocks.Gulliverlandedonab________.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselft________totheground.Helookeddownandsawat______persononhisbody.Soonmoresmallmenstartedc________alloverhim.Gullivers_________athim.Thenoisewassol_______thattheyallfellover.However,theyc_________movingacrosshisbody.Gulliverfinallym_______tobreaktheropes.Whenheliftedhislefthand,thesmallmenbe
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