【名师指津】高中英语 U3 a taste of enlish humor课件 新人教必修4

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumor基础知识自测一、单词识记1.____________n.表演者；演出者2.____________adj.平常的；普通的3.____________adj.无家的4._____________n.预算；开支5._____________vi.作出反应；回应6._____________n姿态；手势7.______________adj.厌烦的performerordinaryhomelessbudgetreactgesturebored8._______________v.耳语；密谈9._______________vt.使确信，说服10.______________n.故障；失败者11.throughoutprep.______________12.moustachen.______________13.outstandingadj.______________14.particularadj.______________whisperconvincefailure遍及；贯穿小胡子突出的；杰出的；显著的特殊的；特别的15.occasionn._________________16.explanationn._________________17.detectiven._________________18.mountainousadj._________________19.overcomev._________________20.porridgen._________________时刻；场合解释；讲解；说明侦探多山的；山一般的战胜；克服粥；麦片粥二、词汇拓展______________adj.感到惊讶的

______________adj.令人惊讶的

______________n.惊讶

___________________[搭配]令人感到惊讶的是

___________________[搭配]对某事感到惊讶1.astonishvt.使惊讶beastonishedatsth.astonishedastonishingastonishmenttoone’sastonishment⑴Wewereall__________(astonish)atthe_____________(astonish)newshetoldusjustnow.

⑵Toeveryone’s____________(astonish)，hehaswonthegame.⑶It_______________(使他惊讶)tohearthenews.astonishedastonishingastonishmentastonishedhim2.entertainvt.&vi使欢乐；款待

___________adj.愉快的;有趣的

_____________n.娱乐;文娱节目;表演会

_____________n.款待者;表演娱乐节目的人

_________________[搭配]用某物款待某人entertainsb.withsth.entertainingentertainmententertainer⑴BlackHorseisa(n)_____________(entertain)bookforchildren.Theyfinditveryamusingandinteresting.⑵Whoevercomes，mymotherwillentertainhim________thebestfoodofourfamily.⑶Ouronly______________(entertain)waslisteningtotheradioorthelocalhighschoolsportingeventsentertainingwithentertainment3.contentadj.满足的；满意的n.内容

_______________n.满意；满足

_______________adj.满意的(人，微笑等)

___________________adj.不满足的，不知足的

_____________________[搭配]甘愿/乐意做某事

_____________________[搭配]对某事物感到满足becontentwithsth.contentmentcontenteddiscontent(ed)becontenttodosth.⑴Itseemsthatheisquitecontent_______whathehasgot.⑵Sheisquitecontent_________(stay)athomelookingafterherchildren.⑶Theladylookedatmewitha_________(content)smile.contentedwithtostay4.directadj.直的的；直接接的v.导演演；指挥挥___________adv.直直接地地___________n.方向向___________n.导演演；指挥者______________[搭搭配]命令/指引某人做做某事directsb.todosth.directlydirectiondirector⑴Hedirectedhisson______(go)toschoolatonce.⑵XieJinwasafamous________(direct)whenhewasyoung.Hedirectedalotoffilms.⑶Moneydonatedbykindpeoplecamefromall_____________(direct).directionstogodirector5.fortunateadj.幸运的；；吉利的______________adv.幸运运地______________n.幸运；运运气______________adj.不幸幸的_________________adv.不幸地_________________[同义]adj.幸幸运的_________________[搭配]碰运气tryone’sfortunefortunatelyfortuneunfortunateunfortunatelylucky⑴Itwas____________(fortune)thathewassavedbythepassingboat.⑵Itwashisgood__________(fortunate)totakeoverthecompanyatexactlytherighttime.⑶____________(fortunate)，thefirewasdiscoveredsoonafterithadstarted.fortunatefortuneFortunatelyatexactlythe____________adj.感到好笑笑的____________adj.逗人发笑笑的；令人愉愉快的________________n.愉快快，快乐________________[搭配]对对……感到到有趣的___________________[搭搭配]令某人人感到有趣的的是6.amusev.使使发笑，使愉愉快toone’samusementamusedamusingamusementbeamusedat⑴Helikesto________________(使他他的朋友发笑笑)withsomejokes.⑵Toour___________(amuse)，theactorjumpedonandoffthestage.⑶Thechildrenwere_________(amuse)atthe____________(amuse)story.amusehisfriendsamusementamusedamusing三、词组互译译1.感到沮沮丧的_____________2.境境况况更更差差_____________3.作作为为……而而被被爱爱戴戴和和铭铭记记_____________4.出出生生贫贫寒寒_____________5.在在…………的的边边缘缘_____________6.直直到到现现在在_____________uptonowfeeldepressedworseoffbelovedandrememberedasbeborninapoorfamilyontheedgeof7.克克服服所所有有困困难难_________________8.越越来来越越9.全世界_________________10pickout_________________11.starin_________________12.intheopenair_________________在野野外外overcomealldifficultiesmoreandmorepopularthroughouttheworld挑出出；；辨辨别别出出主演演；；担担任任主主角角13.burstintolaughter__________________14.badlyoff__________15.awalkingstick__________________16.atatime__________________17.inthe1990s__________________18.cutoff__________________放声声大大笑笑穷的的；；缺缺少少的的一根根拐拐杖杖每次次在二二十十世世纪纪九九十十年年代代切断断；；断断绝绝四、、词词组组运运用用1.刘刘翔翔是是一一位位享享誉誉世世界界的的田田径径运运2.在二十世纪九十年代，他第一次获得冠军称号。(inthe1990s)1.LiuXiangisawellknowntrackandfieldsportsathletethroughouttheworld.2.Inthe1990s，，hewonthechampionshipforthefirsttime.3.直直到到现现在在他他获获得得了了很很多多冠冠军军称称号号。。(uptonow)4.刘刘翔翔从从来来不不会会由由于于失失败败而而感感到到沮沮丧丧。。(feeldepressed)3.Uptonow,hehaswonmanychampionships.4.LiuXianghasneverfeltdepressedbecauseoffailure.5.他他坚持持训练练，克克服所所有困困难。。(overcomealldifficulties)6.他他总是是以良良好的的心态态面对对成功功与失失败而而不断断使自自己具具有成成就。。(atatime)5.Hehasbeentraininghardandovercomingalldifficulties.6.Healwayshasagoodstateofmindforanysuccessorfailure，whichhashelpedhimgetthesenseofachievementatatime.7.刘刘翔作作为一一位成成就卓卓越的的运动动员越越来越越受欢欢迎。。(moreandmorepopular)7.LiuXianghasbecomemoreandmorepopularasanoutstandingsportsathlete.

LiuXiangisawell-knowntrackandfieldsportsathletethroughouttheworld.Inthe1990s，hewonthechampionshipforthefirsttime，anduptonow，hehaswonmanychampionships.LiuXianghasneverfeltdepressedbecauseoffailure，andhehasbeentraininghardandovercomingalldifficulties.LiuXiangalwayshasagoodstateofmindforanysuccessorfailure，，whichhashelpedhimgetthesenseofachievementatatime.Andhehasbecomemoreandmorepopularasanoutstandingsportsathlete.CharlieChaplinwasa1__________(humour)actor.Heastonishedus2_____humorousfeelingsheinspiredinus.Borninpoverty，，he3_________(become)famousbyusingaparticularformofactinginentertainingsilentmovies.Hewas4___charmingcharacter，beingwell-knownthroughouttheworld.Heplayedapoorandhomelessperson，5__________(wear)largetrousers,carryingawalkingstick.五、课课文填填空humorouswithbecameawearingThecharacterwasasocialfailureinthemovies,6_____hewaslovedbyallthepeople.Byovercomingdifficulties，bybeingkindtopeopleunkindto7______，bymakingasadsituationentertaining，byeatingaboiledshoe，CharlieChaplinmadeushappyandexcited.HeusednonverbalhumourinthefilmTheGoldRush.buthimInthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury，，Insearchofgold，，peoplerushedtoCalifornia8__________goldwasdiscovered，panningforgold，washinggoldfromwaterinapanofwater，hopingtopickupgold.CharlieChaplinproduced，directed，andwrotemovies9_____hestarredin.HewasgivenaspecialOscarin197210____hislifetimeoutstandingworkofbringinghumourtousall.wherethatfor掌握重要考点点核心单词运用：根据汉汉语意思，完完成英文句子子。⑴我们应应该学会克服服困难。Weshouldlearn__________________________.⑵比赛结束束后，我被失失败感压倒。。I__________________byasenseoffailureafterthecompetition.1.overcome(overcame,overcome)v.战胜；克服服wasovercometoovercomedifficulties提示：当sb作主语语时，一般用用相对应的被被动结构：⑴⑴beconvincedofsth.确信………，坚信………⑵beconvincedtodosth.被被说服做某事事⑶beconvincedthat...确信………，坚信………2.convincevt.使信信服convincesb.ofsth.让某某人相信某事事convincesb.todosth.说服某人人做某事convincesb.that...使某某人相信………运用:用适当当的词填空或或用所给词的的适当形式填填空。⑴Thesuspecttriedtoconvincethepolice____hisinnocence.⑵Sam_______________(convince)thathisgirlfriendloveshim.⑶Iamconvinced_____hissincerity.⑷Weconvincedher__________(go)bytrainratherthanplaneforthesakeofsafety.togoofisconvincedof运用：说出出下列短语语或句子的的意思。⑴slideintotheroom.______________⑵Thebookslidoffmyknee.______________⑶Theeconomicisontheslide.______________3.slidev.(使)滑动；(使)滑行行n.滑；滑滑动；幻灯灯片经济日益衰衰退偷偷溜进房房间书从我的膝膝盖上滑落落。whispersth.tosb.低声对对某人说某某事whisperinsb’sear附附耳低语saysth./speakinwhisper低声说说话4.whispern.耳耳语；低低语v.低语运用：翻译译句子。他们在课堂堂上低声说说话。(两两种译法)⑴They___________inclass.⑵They________________inclass.spokeinwhisperwhisperedreactto对对……作作出反应reacton/upon对………有影响；；作用于………reactagainst反抗；；反对5.reactvi.作出出反应；回回应派生：reactionn.反应应运用：根据据汉语意思思完成英文文句子。⑴我们的的眼睛对光光起反应。。Oureyes__________light.⑵朋友间间会相互影影响。Friendswill__________________________.⑶他强烈烈反对浪费费纸张。He_______________________wastingpaper.reactsstronglyagainstreacttoreacton/uponeachother重要词组提示：这个短语常常与完成时时态连用。。运用：根据据汉语意思思完成英文文句子。⑴到目前前为止，她她的生活一一帆风顺。。Herlifehasrunsmoothly___________________.⑵他直到到此刻仍保保持沉默。。Uptonowhe___________quiet.1.uptonow直直到到现现在在(同同义义tillnow；；sofar)hasbeenuptonow=sofar2.badlyoff穷穷的的；；缺缺少少的的；；处处境境不不好好(=poor)联想想：：welloff富富裕的，，处境好好(=rich)运用：根根据汉语语意思完完成下列列句子。。⑴他们们太穷了了，都不不能吃一一顿好饭饭。Theyaretoo____________toeatagoodmeal.badlyoff⑵他的的日子比比我宽裕裕得多。。Heismuch____________thanIam.⑶当时时学校缺缺少教师师。Theschoolwasthen__________forteachers.badlyoffbetteroff3.pickout挑出出；辨别别出；看看清楚，，弄懂运用：根根据汉语语意思完完成下列列句子。。⑴你能能在人群群中认出出你妹妹妹吗？Canyou_________________inthiscrowd?⑵挑出出你最喜喜欢的画画。__________thepictures______________.youlikebestpickoutyoursisterPickout理解：说说出下列列句中划划线部分分的意思思。⑴Hehadhisfingerscutoffinanaccidentatwork.⑵Wewerecutoffinthemiddleofourconversation.⑶Theexpeditionteamwascutofffromitsbase.4.cutoff切切断；；断绝失去了联联系切断断线5.starin担担任主主角；主主演翻译：到到目前为为止她已已主演过过三十部部影片。。She_________________thirtyfilmsuptonow.hasstarredin用法：近义表达达有knockinto，，comeacross，，happentomeet...，，meet...bychance等。。运用：：完成成句子子。⑴我我的汽汽车撞撞上了了那堵堵墙壁壁。Mycar____________________________.⑵我我经常常在超超级市市场同同他不不期而而遇。。Ioften________________atthesupermarket.6.bumpinto碰碰；撞；偶偶然遇见bumpintohimbumpedintothewall佳句诵写1.原句：：YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.(L6，P18)你可能能会感到惊惊奇，查理理刚能说话话时大人就就教他如何何唱歌，他他刚能走路路时大人就就教他跳舞舞。句型：finditadj/n.todosth./that...发觉………是……(的)仿写：请将将下列句子子译成英文文。⑴汤姆姆发现用汉汉语写信不不难。Tomdidn’’tfind_____________________________________________.⑵她觉觉得好好照照顾孩子是是她的责任任。Shefinds_____________________________thechildren.⑶他Theyfound____________________________________________________.itpleasantthattheyworkedwithusChineseitdifficulttowritelettersinChineseitherdutytotakegoodcareof2.原句：：Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted.(L30；P18)这这场表演是是那么有说说服力，以以至于你会会认为这顿顿饭是他所所吃过最美美味的一餐餐。句型：oneof+最最高级＋复复数名词+定语从句句(完成时时)仿写：请将将下列句子子译成英文文。⑴他是我我见过最有有意志力的的运动员。。Heisoneofthemostdeterminedathletes_______________________.⑵这是我我看过的最最有特色的的(charming)一届届奥运会。。Thiswas_____________________________thatIhadeverwatched.thatIhaveeverseenoneofthemostcharmingOlympics⑶汶川大大地震是中中国人民所所经历的最最严重的一一次自然灾灾害。ThebigearthquakeinWenchuanwasoneof______________disastersthatChinese___________________.hadgonethroughthemostserious3.原句：：Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.(L34，P18)人们热热爱和怀念念这位伟大大的演员，，因为他鼓鼓舞人们并并增强他们们的信心。。句型：inspiresb.withsth.使使某人产生生某种感情情说明：可用inspiresth.insb.表表达相同的的意思。仿写：请将将下列句子子译成英文文。⑴她的话话使我们产产生了信心心。Herword

⑵他的行为激起了我们的钦佩。Hisconduct______________________________.

⑶这小小的成功激发了我们的勇气。Thesmallsuccess___________________________.inspireduswithcourageinspireduswithconfidenceinspireduswithadmiration轻松走近近高考一、完形形填空本文主要要讲述如如何写好好求职信信。1.A。。求职信上上应该言言语明确确，表达达清晰。。2.B。。信上写明明你的能能力和工工作经历历。前面面已说明明yourabilites，此此