【创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earhquakes课件 新人教必修1

Unit4Earhquakes课前10分钟概括大意Wecertainlydonotnowbelievethatdreamsforetellthefuture.Mostscientistsbelievethatdreamsarebasedoneventsinourownlifeandonourfeelings.Theeventsareusuallyveryrecent，mostlywithinthelasttwodays.Ouremotions，ontheotherhand，ourwishes，hopesandfearsmaygobackmanyyears，eventoearlychildhood.此段落的大意是：____________________________________Dreamscannotforetellthefuture.漫画欣赏画面描述Twocupsaresmiling，regardlessofhowmuchwatereitherofthemhas.Onecupisalmostfullwhiletheotherisnot.寓意理解Peopleshouldalwaysbeoptimistic，nomatterwhattheyhave.Whetherrichorpoor，weshouldbehappytodosomethingforsociety.Givingisthesourceofhappiness.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？Ⅰ.词义辨析1．TheSecondWorldWarbroughtgreat________tothepeopleofEuropeandtheworld.A．steamB．sufferingC．powerD．flameB2．Themountainclimbers________inthestormwerefinallyrescuedbyhelicopter.A．ruinedB．transportedC．trappedD．sheltered3．I________hopethatyou’llmakeanexcellentengineerinthefuture.A．extremelyB．fluentlyC．officiallyD．sincerely4．Morethantwentyminerswerereportedtobe________alivewhenthetunnelfellin.A．buriedB．damagedC．expressedD．frightened5．Don’tyourealizethe________thesechemicalsaredoingtoourenvironment?A．shelterB．trackC．damageD．outlineCDAC6．Hedefeatedtheothercompetitorsandwontheworld________forthehighjump.A．trackB．titleC．judgeD．headline7．He________hisbackinTuesday’sgame，andwillbeunabletoplaytomorrow.A．rescuedB．trappedC．shockedD．injured8．Heractions________herloveforherchildrenmorethananywordscoulddo.A．commandedB．scheduledC．burstD．expressed9．Thecaraccidentseemedtohavecompletely________hisconfidence.A．shockedB．requestedC．determinedD．destroyedBDDD10．Thenatural________isbelievedtohavecausedheavylossesinthisarea.A．viewB．blockC．voyageD．disasterⅡ.短语填空rightaway；runoutof；atanend；inruins；digout；anumberof；thinklittleof；falldown；asif；beproudof1．Hiscarwasburiedbythesnowandhadtobe________.2．They_______________mysuggestion，whichmademealittleupset.3．Pleasewaitforamoment.I’llfindtheaddressforyou__________.4．Quite____________world­famouspaintingsareonshowinthisexhibition.Ddugoutthoughtlittleofrightawayanumberof5．Thechildrenwerehappythatthelonghotsummerwasatlast________.6．We___________oursonfornotgivingintosuchdifficulties.7．Wecouldn’tcontinueourwayforwehad__________petrol.8．Theearthquakeleftthewholetown________.Whataterriblesight!9．Youmustwatchyourstepsoasnotto__________.10．Shewasshakingwithterror________she’dseensomethingterrible.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity，_____________________________(对这些征兆满不在乎)，wereasleepasusualthatnight.(think)atanendareproudofrunoutofinruinsfalldownasifwhothoughtlittleoftheseevents2．__________________________________________(有三分之二的人伤亡)duringtheearthquake.(injure)3．ThesoundofplanescouldbeheardoutsideTangshan________________________________(即使空中没有飞机时)．(even)Ⅳ.模仿造句1．Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.[翻译]好像什么事也没有发生过似的。________________________________________2．Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.[翻译]我放眼望去，到处都是死亡与毁灭。________________________________________________evenwhennoplaneswereintheskyTwo­thirdsofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredItseemsasifnothinghashappened.EverywhereIlookedtherewasdeathanddestruction.3．Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges，all_of_whom

agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.[翻译]她有三个儿子，他们都当了医生。___________________________________________4．Ourofficewouldliketohave_you_speaktotheparkvisitorsonJuly28.[翻译]我们学校想请你明天给学生作个报告。________________________________________________________________________5．Nextmonththecitywillopenanewparktohonourthose_who

diedintheterribledisaster.[翻译]上帝只帮助那些自己帮自己的人。________________________________________Shehadthreesons，allofwhombecamedoctors.Godonlyhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Ourschoolwantstohaveyougivealecturetothestudentstomorrow.核心词汇梳理1．burstvi.

爆炸；裂开；突然发生

识记burstinto“突然闯入；突然开始”，后通常接名词。burstout“突然发生；突然爆发”，后可接动名词。burstintotears/laughter/song突然哭起来、笑起来、唱起来burstoutcrying/laughing/singing突然哭起来、笑起来、唱起来Theaircraftcrashedandburstintoflames.飞机坠毁后猛烈燃烧起来。Theyburstoutlaughingattheexpressiononherface.看看到到她她脸脸上上的的表表情情，，他他们们都都大大笑笑起起来来。。识记burstforth突然出出现或或发生生burstin突然插插嘴；；打断断Acryofhorrorburstforthfromthecrowd.人群群中突突然传传出一一声惊惊恐的的尖叫叫。“Idon’’tseewhyweshoulddothat，，”Peterburstin.彼得突突然插插嘴说说，““我不不明白白为什什么我我们要要这么么做。。”链接breakout突然发发生，，爆发发breakinto闯入，，突然然开始始2．buNoelturnedaway，buryinghisfaceinthepillow.诺埃尔转过身，把头埋在枕头底下。Yourlettergotburiedunderapileofpapers.你的信被压在一堆文件底下。Hewalkedslowly，hishandsburiedinhispockets.他双手插在口袋里缓步而行。搭配buryoneselfin.../beburiedin...埋头于；专心于Afterthedivorce，sheburiedherselfinherwork.离婚后，她埋头于工作。Hewasburiedinhisstudies.他专心学习。3．judgevt.判断；；判决决；评评价AsfarasIcanjudge，allofthemaretoblame.依我看看，他他们都都应承承担责责任。。句型judgesb./sth.(tobe)．..认为某人(某事)是是……Thetourwasjudgedtohavebeenagreatsuccess.这次巡回演演出被认为为是巨大的的成功。Atthatpointwejudgeditwisetoleavethemalone.在那种情况况下，我们们认为不去去打扰他们们是明智的的。搭配judge...by/from...根据……判判断……Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover.你不能根据据封面来判判断一本书书。Teacherstendtobejudgedbytheirstudents’’examgrades.人们常以学学生的考试试分数来评评判教师的的优劣。搭配judgingby/from...意为“依………来判断断”，是现现在分词短短语，通常在在句中作独独立状语。。JudgingbythelookonAdam’sface，thenewsmusthavebeenterrible.从亚当的表表情来看，，肯定是可可怕的消息息。Judgingbyherlastletter，theyarehavingawonderfultime.从她上封信信看，他们们过得非常常愉快。congratulatevt.祝贺；庆庆贺搭配congratulatesb.on/uponsth.祝贺某人人……Shecongratulatedmewarmlyonmyexamresults.她热烈祝祝贺我考考试取得得好成绩绩。Icongratulatedhimonhisrecentpromotion.我祝贺他他最近升升职了。。句型congratulatesb.ondoingsth.祝贺某人人做了某某事congratulateoneselfon(doing)sth.庆幸自己己(做了了)某事事Theauthorsaretobecongratulatedonproducingsuchaclearandauthoritativework.要向创作作出这样样一部具具有权威威性又清清晰易懂懂作品的的作者们们表示祝祝贺。Iwascongratulatingmyselfonmyluckyescapewhendisasterstruck.我暗自庆庆幸灾难难降临时时自己幸幸免于难难。congratulationn.祝贺；祝祝词；恭恭喜提示congratulation一般用其其复数形形式。Youhavepassedthetest?Congratulations！你通过测测试啦？？祝贺你你！Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationsonyourmarriage.谨以至诚祝贺贺你们喜结良良缘。链接celebrate庆祝，歌颂重点短语例释释1．rightaway立刻；马上I’mgettingintouchwithhimrightaway.我要马上与他他取得联系。。Andnowwemustbeoffrightaway.It’salready8o’’clock.现在我们要立立刻出发，都都已经8点了了。2．atanend结束；终结Hewentonspendinglavishlyuntilhismoneywasatanend.他继续出手大大方，直到钱钱花光为止。。Seriousdifferencesonthisissueamongtheleadersarenowatanend.那些领导人在在这一问题上上的严重分歧歧已没有了。。3．inruins成为废墟的；；荒芜的；失失败的Theoldcastleliesinruins.那座座城堡成为一一片瓦砾。Hisgovernment’sChi他的政府的对华政策看来完全失败了。拓展bring...toruin使……毁灭，使……没落fallin/intoruin灭亡，荒废go/cometoruin灭亡，荒芜Everythinghasgonetoruin.每件东西都已毁坏了。疑难语句细解解1．Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.老鼠从田地里里跑出来找地地方藏身。【要点指南】】句中的looking是现在分词作作伴随状语。。现在分词作伴随状语语时，表示分分词动作与句句子的主语之之间是主动关关系，且与谓语语动词同时发发生，多数情情况下可改为为“and＋并列谓语动词”。。Hegothome，feelingexhausted.他他回到家，感感觉很疲惫。。Sherushedoutoftheroom，slammingthedoorbehind.她冲出房间，，砰地一声把把门关上。Shelayawakeallnight，recallingtheeventsoftheday.她躺在床上，，整夜未眠，，回想着当天天发生的事情情。拓展如果分词动作作与句子的主主语之间是被被动关系，或或分词表示某人所处的的状态时，就就要用过去分分词作伴随状状语。Hegothome，exhausted.他疲惫不不堪地回到了了家。Hegav