【创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Great scientists课件 新人教必修5

必修5

Unit1Greatscientists课前10分钟短文填空Themeparksofferadifferentkindofwindow

theworld.In2003，thenewUnderwaterWorldParkinQingdaowas

Theparktakes

onajourneyunderwater.Thejourneybeginsatthebeachand

downtothebottomofthesea.Visitorscan

allthebeautyandwondersoflifedeepdowninthe

Theywillalsolearnaboutcoralreefs，fishandmarinemammals.TheUnderwaterWorldParkonopenedvisitorscontinuesenjoyocean

attracts

touristsandstudents.Itisagood

toenjoythebeautyoftheoceanandlearnmoreaboutmarinelife.

漫画欣赏画面描述

Thereisawoodenbarrelconstructedwithanumberofboardsofdifferentlengths.Somewaterisleakingoutfromtheedgeoftheshortestboard.

寓意理解

Inteamwork，itisalwaystheleastcapablememberwhoholdsbackthewholeprogressoftheteam.Soonlybyworkingtogetherandalsohelpingtheshortest“board”canateamperformbetter.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？bothplaceⅠ.词义辨析

1.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The

Bishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A．enquiryB．challengeC．victimD．universe2.PoliceAthatshehadsomeconnectionwithlastweek’srobberyofthebank.A．suspectedB．absorbedC．handledD．instructed3．Theboywasfoundseatedonabench，completely

Cinanovel.A．defeatedB．deliveredC．absorbedD．exposed4．HefoundthecholeraoutbreakwassoBthatmorethan500peoplediedin10days.A．positiveB．severeC．strictD．cautious5．ThesalesgirlisverygoodatDdifficultcustomers，whichpleasesthemanagerverymuch.A．confusingB．expandingC．disturbingD．handling6．ThenewrailwayisstillunderD.Itwillbemonthsbeforeitiscompleted.A．occupationB．functionC．additionD．construction7．EatingtoomuchfatcanAtoheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A．contributeB．respondC．attendD．Amount8．ThesingerwasverypopularandgotanCreceptionwhenheappearedonthestage.A．informalB．optimisticC．enthusiasticD．accurate9．IthinkyoushouldbeBaboutgivingyouraddresstostrangers.Itmightbedangerous.A．confidentB．cautiousC．scientificD．positive10．TheideathattheearthwasflatandthesunmovedaroundtheearthwasCcenturiesago.A．instructedB．pollutedC．rejectedD．reducedⅡ.短语填空

putforward；link...to...；apartfrom；leadto；makesense；expose...to；lookinto；slowdown；dieof；attimes1．Ablackcarcutinaheadofme，forcingmeto

slowdown.2．Withoutplentyofwater，youwilleasilydieofthirstinthedesert.3．Thisessayisquitegood

acoupleofspellingmistakes.4．Thereisnodoubtthatstresscanleadtophysicalillness.

apartfrom5．Idon’tthinkitmakessensetofocusonlyonprovidingbasicservices.6．Iwrotealetterofcomplaint，andtheairlinehavepromisedtolookintothematter.7．Andrewcanbeverybad­temperedattimeseventhoughheisfriendlyingeneral.8．Anewapproachtoteachinglanguageswasputforwardatthemeetinglastweek.9．Thesecolorswillnotlastiftheyareexposedtothesun.10．Scientistsnowlinkcertaintypesofcancertotheamountofjunkfoodthatpeopleeat.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Topreventthisfromhappeningagain，hesuggested

thesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined(所有的水源都要经过检测)．(examine)2．Thewatercompanieswereinstructednottoexpose

peopletopollutedwateranymore(不能再让人们接触被污染的水)．(expose)3．YetCopernicus’theoryisnowthebasisonwhich

allourideasoftheuniversearebuilt(我们的宇宙观赖以建立的基础)．(basis)Ⅳ.模仿造句1．Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame.[翻译]我们不知道该怪谁。

Wedon’tknowwhoistoblame.2．Awomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.[翻译]我们刚才请人把机器修好了。

Ihadthemachinemendedjustnow.3．Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsof

theotherplanetsintheskymakesense.[翻译]我只有找到了工作才有足够的钱上学。

OnlyifIgetajobwillIhaveenoughmoneyto

gotoschool.4．TheybelievedGodhadmadetheworldandtheearth

mustbethecentreofthesolarsystem.[翻译]那不是解决问题的唯一办法，肯定有另外的办法。Thatcan’tbetheonlyway.Theremustbeotherwaysofsolvingtheproblem.5．Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingroundit.[翻译]在亚洲的某些地方，你坐着时你的脚不能朝向别人。InpartsofAsiayoumustnotsitwithyourfeetpointingatanotherperson.知识识要要点点整整合合核心词词汇梳梳理1．attendvt.到场；；出席席；参参加识记attendschool去上学学attendchurch去做礼礼拜attendameeting参加会会议attendone’’sclass听课v.看护；；照顾顾搭配attend(on/upon)sb.看护；；照顾顾Therewasnoonetoattend(on)himbuthissister.只有有他姐姐姐照照顾他他。Hehastwonursestoattend(on)him.有两个个护士士照顾顾他。。识记attendto处理；；倾听听；专专心于于；照照料；；接待待Ihavesomeurgentbusinesstoattendto.我有一一些急急事要要处理理。Attendcarefullytowhatsheissaying.仔细听听听她她说些些什么么。I’mverybusy.Ican’tattendtoyounow.我很忙忙，我我现在在不能能接待待你。。2．exposevt.暴露；；揭露露；使使曝光光Thewolfopeneditsmouthtoexposearowofsharpwhiteteeth.狼张张开嘴，露露出一一排白白色的的尖牙牙。搭配expose...tosth.把把………暴露露在………下下；使使………接触触到………Woundsthatareexposedtotheairhealmorequickly.伤口暴露露在空气中中愈合得更更快。Thereportrevealedthatworkershadbeenexposedtounacceptablyhighlylevelsofradiation.报告披露了了工人们受受到有害的的高强度辐辐射。Travelabroadexposeschildrentodifferentlanguagesandcultures.去国外旅行行使孩子们们接触到不不同的语言言和文化。。3．suspectvt.怀疑；猜疑疑句型suspectsb.of(doing)sth.怀疑某人人做了某事事Heresignedafterbeingsuspectedoftheft.他被怀疑有有偷窃行为为，随后就就辞职了。。Pilcherwassuspectedofbeingaspy.皮尔彻被怀怀疑是间谍谍。Thedrugissuspectedofcausingover200deaths.人们怀疑这这种药物造造成200多人死亡亡。句suspectsb.tobe...疑疑心某人人是………型suspectthat...疑疑心………Isuspecthimtobeathief.我疑心心他是个个贼。Ibegantosuspectthattheyweretryingtogetridofme.我我开始觉觉察出，，他们试试图摆脱脱掉我。。4．blamevt.责备；谴谴责；归归咎于搭配blamesb.for...因……责责备某人人；责备备某人做做了某事事MomblamedherselfforDanny’sproblem.丹尼出了了问题

Shedoesn’tblameanyoneforherfather’sdeath.她没把她父亲的死归罪于任何人。提示toblame常表示被被动意思思，意为为“应该该被谴责责；应负负责任”。Ifanyone’’stoblame，it’sme.如果有人人该承担担责任，，那就是是我。You’’renottoblameforwhathappened.

n.责怪；(过错、失败等)责任Wewerereadytotaketheblameforwhathadhappened.我们愿意为所发生的事情承担责任。

链接accusesb.of...指责某人做某事chargesb.with控告某人做某事5．contributev.贡献；捐捐献；提搭配contribute...to...把……贡献/捐献/提供给……；把……投给……Thevolunteerscontributehugeamountsoftheirowntimetotheproject.志愿者把自己大量的时间花在了这个计划上。Thewriterpersonallycontributed￡5,000totheearthquakefund.那位作家亲自捐赠了5000英镑给地震基金。Icontributedseveralpoemstoaliterarymagazine.我我投了几几首诗给给一本文文学杂志志。识记contributeto有有助于………；导导致Thisbookcontributeslittletoourunderstandingofthesubject此书对我们了解这门学科无所助益。Medicalnegligencewassaidtohavecontributedtoherdeath.据说医务人员的玩忽职守是她死亡的原因。链接makeacontributionto为……做出贡献重点短语语例释1．putforward提提出；建建议；推推荐Hehadnodesiretoputforwardhisplan.他不想提提出他的的计划。。Areyouseriousinputtingforwardsuchaview？你真地要要提出这这种观点点吗？Weputhimforwardforthepositionofchairman.我们推举举他当主主席。链接bringforward提出(问问题、证证据、提提案等)bringup提出(话题等等)comeupwith提出(主意、、计划等)2.apartfrom除………之外；除开开Thisessay’’sgoodapartfromacoupleofspellingmistakes.除了了有些拼写错错误，这篇文文章写得不错错。ApartfromtheirhouseinLondon，theyalsohaveavillainSpain.他们在伦敦有有一座房子，，此外在西班班牙还有一座座别墅。3．lookinto调调查；研究；；往……里面面看Thecommitteeislookingintothecauseoftheaccident.委员员会正在调查查事故原因。。Helookedintotheboxbutsawnothinginit.他往盒子里看看了看但没看看到什么。4．makesenseReadthisandtellmeifitmakessense.读读这篇东西，告诉我它的意思是否明确。Itjustdoesn’tmakesense—whywouldshedoathinglikethat?这真是无法解释——她为什么会做出这样的事情？Itmakesgoodsensetocontinuewiththereform.继续改革是非常明智的。

链接makesenseof理解；明白疑难语句细解解1．Topreventthisfromhappeningagain，JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined.为防止这种情情况再度发生生，约翰·斯检测。

【要点指南】

suggest后接

that引导的从句时，从句的谓语动

词有“虚拟语气”和“陈述语气”两种形式。当suggest作“建议，

提议”解时，从句中用虚拟语气，即“

should＋动词原形”，

should可省略。当

suggest作“表明，说明，暗示，指出”解

时，that从句中要用陈述语气。MyfriendsuggestedthatIstayinBeijingforacoupleofdaysbeforegoinghome.我朋友建议我在北京呆几天然后再回家。IthasbeensuggestedthatRobertshouldgotoChicagoandtrytofindajobthere.有人建议罗伯伯特到芝加哥哥去，设法在在那里找个工工作。Therewas没有任何迹象显示她有自杀倾向。Heoftencametothetheate