初中英语被动语态讲解、练习题及答案

初中英被动语态讲解、练习题及答案英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。英的语态是通过动形式的变化表现出来的。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。被动语态示主语是动作的受者，即行为动作的对象。被动语态由“助动词＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过的化表现出来的。一般现在时：／is／are＋p.p一般将来时will／shall+＋p.p过去进行时：／has＋过去完成时p.p

一般过去时：／were＋p.p现在进行时amis／＋p.p现在完成时：／has+been＋p.p过去将来时would／＋不用于被动态的动词有些动词用于被动语态如happencosthave有want。Anyesterday.昨天发生了一起事故。shouldcourage,wisdom.人要拥有勇气、决心和智慧。动词的主动式表示被动意1）某些连系动词如：look,feel,，sound,prove等。Theflower这花闻起来很香。Mariaprovesvery玛丽亚被证明很耐心很热心。2）表示主语内“品质”或“性”等某些性的动词，虽然可以是及物动词，但这时用作不及物动词如close,open,run,ride,begin,end,lock,等。这类动词一般不独使用，常加一修饰语。Thesentenceshard.这些句子很难译。Thedoorwon’tshut.这个门关不上。3)在require,want,(形容词),的动名词必须用动形式表示被动意义。TheneedsThedoorbeThisroomneedscleaning.这房间应该打扫一下。reading.1、

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