Unit9单元过关测试卷 人教版九年级英语上册

Unit9单元过关测试卷（时间：90分钟满分：100分）I.单项选择（15分）（）1.-Lucyisafriendlygirl.-Yes.Everytimewemeether，shehasa（n）smileonherface.A.uglyB.annoyingC.dishonestD.pleasant（）2.Ihaveaddedsalttothesoup，butitstillisn'tenough.A.sweetB.crispyC.sourD.salty（）3.Thedriverdranksomuchwinethatheatreeandhurthimselfyesterday.A.fellintoB.knockedintoC.lookedatD.shoutedat（）4.Playingwithyo-yoisveryeasy.Look！Youcanitlikethis.A.makeB.heatC.throwD.sprinkle（）5.ManystudentsenjoythestoriesbyGuoJingming.A.writtenB.waswrittenC.wroteD.waswriting（）6.thesurveyresult，mostmiddleschoolstudentsdon'tlikewearingschooluniforms.A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Comparingto（）7.Thedishdoesn'tnice.Idon'tthinkithasagoodA.taste；tasteB.looks；lookC.taste；lookD.looks；taste（）8.I'msorry，Itookyourpen.A.bychoiceB.bychanceC.byaccidentD.bymistake（）9.Horsesusedbeusedcarryingthingsforpeople.A.to；toB.for；forC.to；forD.for；to（）10.-HaveallthestudentsknownthatwewillhaveanEnglishexamthisSaturday？-Yes.Everystudentaboutit.A.tellsB.toldC.wastoldD.hastoldⅡ.完形填空（15分）Theelevatorisawonderfulinvention.It'sonlyasmallroom.Roomsusuallystayinonespot，butelevators1upanddownalldaylong.Sometimesaworkerstandsinanelevator.He2itupanddown.Inmodernelevatorstherearenoworkers.Peoplewalkintotheelevator.Theyknow3floortheywillgoto，theypushabutton（按钮）themselvesandtheelevatorgoesuptothefloor.It'sveryeasyand4.Elevatorsareveryimportanttous.Why？5atallbuildingwithtwentyfloors.Maybeithasthirtyor6.Whocanwalkupallthestairs？Maybesomepeoplecanclimbthemonce.Cananyoneclimbthirty7.tohisofficeeveryday？Canpeople8lotsoffoodandvegetablesuptothe24thfloor？Ofcoursenot.Wecanhavetallbuildings9wehaveelevators.Therewillbenohighbuildingsintheworld10elevators.Theyarereallyagreatinvention.（）1.A.useB.openC.travelD.drive（）2.A.liftsB.operatesC.seesD.shoots（）3.A.whoseB.howC.whereD.which（）4.A.slowB.fastC.boringD.hard（）5.A.EscapefromB.FixupC.ThinkaboutD.Worryabout（）6.A.lessB.muchC.fewD.more（）7.A.stopsB.milesC.floorsD.rooms（）8.A.carryB.bringC.fetchD.sell（）9.A.butB.soC.becauseD.or（）10.A.withB.withoutC.haveD.haven'tⅢ.阅读理解（30分）AManyyearsbeforetheUnitedStateswasfounded（建立），Americanshadalreadyinventedbarbecues（野外宴会）.Butthefirstbarbecues，infact，weretheinventionoftheTainoIndiansofHaiti，whodriedtheirmeatonraisedframes（架子）ofsticksoverfires.SpanishexplorersspeledtheTainowordasbarbacoa，andastimepassed，Englishsettlers（殖民者）alongtheAtlanticcoasthadtheirownbarbecues.Onesummerdayin1773，BenjaminLynde，acitizenofMassachusetts，wroteinhisdiary，“Fairandhot；Browne；backoverset."Thatis，onabrightandhotdayhewenttotheBrownstoattendabarbecue，andhiscarriage（马车）fellover.Itshowsthatthebarbecuehaditssocialoccasionbythattime.Largeanimalswouldberoastedwholeonframesoverhotfires，andneighborswouldbeinvitedtodinner.Inlatercenturies，assettlersmovedtothewest，thebarbecuewentalongwithit，reachinganespeciallylargesizeinTexas，whereapit（坑）forfuels（燃料）suchastreebranchesmightbeovertenfeetdeep.Today，thebarbecuegrills（烧烤架）whicharefueledbycharcoal（木炭）orelectricityarelikelytobesmallandeasytomove，andcancookonlypartsofananimalatatime，butpeoplestillhavebarbecuesoutofdoors（）1.Whoinventedthebarbecuesfirstinhistory？A.Americanpeople.B.TainoIndians.C.Spanishexplorers.D.Englishsettlers.（）2.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthatthebarbecue.A.isonlyheldonahotsunnydayB.welcomespeoplewhokeepdiariesC.isheldbothindoorsandoutdoorsD.hasitssocialoccasionforover200years（）3.Theunderlinedexpression"socialoccasion"canbebesttranslatedinto.A.社交功能B.社会福利C.社会地位D.社会背景（）4.Whenpeoplehaveabarbecue，theyalwaysinviteA.theirstudentsB.theirfamilyC.theirneighborsorfriendsD.noone（）5.ThefollowingareallthebarbecuewaysEXCEPTA.dryingmeatonraisedframesofsticksoverfiresB.roastingawholeanimaloverapitfullofburningtreebranchesC.cookingpartsofanimalsoverfiresongrillsfueledbycharcoalD.heatingmeatinthebrightandhotdaylightBInthe1500s，thecamerawasinvented.However，intheearly1800speoplefoundawaytomakethepicturespermanent.Eventhen，photographywasanewfield.Mostfamilieshadtheirpicturestakenbyphotographers.Peopledidnotowncamerasbecausetakingpicturesanddevelopingthefilmsweretoodifficult.In1884，GeorgeEastmaninventedakindoffilm.Itcouldbeputintoasmallcamera.Thenewfilmwaseasytouse.Somanypeoplebegantobuycameras.Whentheyhaduseduptheirfilms，peoplereturnedtheircamerastothefactory.There，thefilmsweredeveloped，andpicturesweremade.Morefilmswereputintothecameras.Andtheyweresentbacktotheownerswiththeirpictures.Today'scamerasaremucheasiertouse.Photographyhasbecomeahothobby.Therearealsomanynewjobsinthisfield，especiallyinnewsreporting.Newspapers，magazines，andtelevisionallneedpicturestotellstories.Photographershelpscientistsbytakingpicturesthroughmicroscopesandtelescopes.Deep-seadiverstakepicturesofoceanplantsandanimals.Astronautstaketheircamerasintospace.Manfindsnewusesofthecameraeveryday.（）6.Whendidpeoplefindawaytomakethepicturespermanent？A.Inthe1500s.B.Inthe1600s.C.Inthe1700s.D.Inthe1800s.（）7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“permanent"mean？A.永久的B.短暂的C.吸引人的D.鲜艳的（）8.Whatdidpeopleusuallydowhentheyhaduseduptheirfilms？A.Theyoftenboughtanewcamera.B.Theyoftenboughtsomenewfilms.C.Theyoftenshowedthemtotheirfriends.D.Theyreturnedtheircamerastothefactory.（）9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.In1884，GeorgeEastmaninventedakindoffilm.B.Deep-seadiverstakepicturesofoceanplantsandanimals.C.Thefilmsweredevelopedbytheownersofthecamerasinthepast.D.Astronautsusecamerastotakephotosinspace.（）10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.HowtoUSEaCameraB.TheHistoryoftheCameraC.WhoIsGeorgeEastmanD.TheNewUsesoftheCameraCSooncomputerandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes！Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You'lljusthavetotookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye-recognition（识别）programisalreadybeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA，Britain，Spain，ItalyandTurkey.However，scientistsareworkingonothersystems.Machinewillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell！Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemarkmadebyyourfinger.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder，orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes，sotheprogramcanbeupto94%correct，dependingonhowgoodthetechnology（科技）is.Someprogramsmayonlyberight51%ofthetime.InBritain，itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillbelookingyouintheeye，sosmile！根据短文内容，完成以下各题（第11题为判断正“T”误“F”；第12题为完成句子；第13~14题为回答问题；第15题为英译汉）。11.Machineswithothersystemscanalsotellwhoyouare.（）12.Eye-recognitionisthanothersystems.13.Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogramswork？14.Whycantheeye-recognitionprogrambeupto94%correct？15.PuttheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.Ⅳ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5分）1.Americaisacountry，butIndiaisacountry.（develop）2.Boys（divide）intotwogroupstoplaythegame.3.Thisdeskismadeof.Itisadesk.（wood）4.Myfatherboughta（heat）ice-creamscoop.5.Thepriceofthehouse（rise）recentlyV.根据汉语完成句子（10分）1.小时候，比起柠檬来，我更喜欢吃橘子。Asachild，Iorangeslemons.2.算盘是中国人在6世纪发明的。TheabacuswasthesixthcenturybytheChinese.3.茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。它是由于一个偶然的原因而发明出来的。Teaisthemostpopulardrinkintheworld.Itwasinvented4.人们认为1891年12月21日开始了历史上第一场篮球比赛。It