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2022-2023学年福建省泉州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
15.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
23.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、汉译英(10题)31.(毕竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
32.(面对艰巨的任务),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.
33.真正重要的不是你说什么,而是你做什么。
34.癌症是仅次于心脏病的致人死亡的疾病。
35.这篇文章除了有一些拼写错误之外,总的来说写得不错。
36.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
37.开车时你再小心也不为过。
38.教室里除还有一人外几乎空了,其他同学都已做完试卷离场了。
39.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
40.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力尽地饿着肚子回了家。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
42.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
43.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
44.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
45.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
46.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
47.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
48.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
49.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
50.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.
A.toB.withC.overD.on
52.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
53.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——__________
A.No,thanks.
B.No.Goodidea.
C.Yes,please.
D.Yes.Betternot.
54.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
55.
第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
56.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
57.-__________doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?
-Oh,onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
58.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
59.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
60.Innoway__frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
五、阅读理解(10题)61.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
62.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.
A.Amyhasneverrecoveredfromtheshock
B.Amychangedherjobaftertheaccident
C.Amylosthermemoryaftertheaccident
D.Amyhaslivedquiteanormallife
63.
Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.
B.Peopleneedunderstanding.
C.Conditionscanchangeaman.
D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(优点)andshortcomings.
64.
Theauthorwouldagreethat______.
A.moremoneyshouldbespentonthepreventionofheartdisease
B.heartsurgeryhashelpedmostpatientsimprovetheirconditions
C.moderntechnologyhasmadeheartsurgerymoreriskythanbefore
D.thepublichaveknownagreatdealaboutthecausesofheartdisease
65.WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatSequoyahwillberemembered?
A.Californiaredwoodswerenamedinhishonor.
B.Hewasilliterate.
C.Hecreatedauniquealphabet.
D.Herecoveredfromhismadnessandhelpedmankind.
66.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?
A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.
B.Whenthere'satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.
C.Whenyouarereallysick.
D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.
67.Melbournepeopleareveryinterestedin_____
A.sportsB.sunbathingC.sightseeingD.traveling
68.Thenurseaskedthepatient______.
A.ifhewasfeelinganybetter
B.whetherhewantedtodoanything
C.ifheneededherhelp
D.whethershewasawarm-heartedlady
69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsaidinthepassage?
A.Wolfe‘sstudentspraisedWolfe’spowerofobservation.
B.TheauthormadeanexperimentonWolfe‘sability.
C.Wolfe‘sstudentsaskedtheauthortohaveatestoftheirability.
D.Wolfedidnotfeelangrywhenhewastested
70.根据下面内容,回答题:
Oneday,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschoolfoundhehadonlyonethindimeleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchdoIoweyou?Youdon"towemeanything,"shereplied.Hesaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."
Yearslaterthatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorssenthertothebigcity,wheretheycalledinspecialiststostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,heroseimmediatelyandwenttoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor"sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomdeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayhegavespecialattentiontothecase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.
Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheedge.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shefearedtoopenit,forshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked,andsomethingcaughtherattentiononthesideofthebill.Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk."
Theboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause_________.查看材料
A.hewantedtohelpsupporthisfamily
B.heneededmoneyforschool
C.hehadtopaybackastudentloan
D.hedidnothaveenoughpocketmoney
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.D
2.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
3.D
4.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
5.A
6.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
7.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
8.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
9.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
10.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
11.C
12.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
13.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
14.D
15.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
16.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
21.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
22.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
23.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
24.D
25.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
26.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
27.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
28.C
29.A
30.A
31.Afterall
32.Facedwithadifficulttask
33.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
34.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
35.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
36.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
37.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
38.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.
39.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
40.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
41.performance
42.densely
43.productive
44.effective
45.occasionally
46.application
47.classify
48.consequently
49.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:他饭正吃到一半,突然听到一个熟悉的声音,when在句中不是引导时间状语从句,而是一个并列句,when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……,因此本题选择C。
50.misunderstand
51.D
52.D10.答案为D
本句为习惯用法。It是形式主语,代替ifhe...。
53.D本题考查日常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意:——你介意我在这里吸烟吗?——是的,你最好不要吸烟。Doyoumind…?句型用来表示请求对方的许可,即询问对方是否介意。如果同意,答语用否定形式,如果不同意,答语用肯定形式。所以,如果答语是N0,表示不介意,一般用helpyourself,排除A、B两项。如果答语是Yes,表示介意,不同意,故D项是正确答案。
54.A
55.Ctobesetup是不定式的被动式,作宾补。A.tosetup是不定式的主动式,表示主动,不符合;B.tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被动式,它表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作,这里显然不搭配;D.beingsetup是现在分词的被动式,不用于这个句型中。
56.D
57.C本题考查常用短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:——彼得,你多久看一次电影哦,一周一次。onceaweek表示频度.对其提问用howoften。howlon9多久,指延续的时间段,答句多有for或since。howsoon多久,多快,指多长时间后才开始某一动作,答句常用in+时间段。howmuch十time很少用。
58.B
59.A
60.Cinnoway是表示否定意义的状语,当它放在句首时句子倒装。
61.A解析:通过句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅觉)cells.Manhasfivemillion.”进行计算可知答案。
62.D解析:本题考查的是推断能力。从文章最后一段的描述“Amy大学毕业后成为老师,并结婚生女”可以看出她过着正常的生活。
63.A解析:全文说一个老人的行为很古怪,因此,人们都很怕他,认为他会作
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