2006北京邮电大学现代远程教育入学考试-New

2006北京邮电大学现代远程教育入学考试2006北京邮电大学现代远程教育入学考试2006北京邮电大学现代远程教育入学考试高中起点升专科、本科试卷组成部分I内容语音题量5分值10IIIIIIVV词汇与语法完型填空阅读理解汉翻英151010530202020总计100注：题量和分值每年可能稍有变化第一部分：语音例题：在下列各组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，请找出这个词，并将其序号填入左边的括号中。()1.A.fiveB.giveB.comeC.diveC.someC.shortC.yourD.driveD.loveD.wordD.four()2.A.home()3.A.north()4.A.tour()5.A.valley()6.A.blood()7.A.grown()8.A.singerB.horseB.pourB.donkeyB.roofC.moneyC.toolD.obeyD.smoothD.townB.knownB.longerC.thrownC.youngerD.stronger()9.A.ableB.jobC.nobleC.pressureD.climbD.oppress()10.A.unlessB.progress第二部分：词汇与语法结构例题：在每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项()1.Inthoseyearsthecostofliving_____bynearly4percent.A.wentupB.grewupC.gotupD.stoodup()2.Theycouldn’t____whattheteacherwastryingtoexplain.A.knowB.graspC.holdD.think()3.Hestoppedinthedoorwayand____afinallookbeforehewentout.A.gotB.tookC.gaveD.offered()4.It____himallhislifetowritethisnewhistoryofnewworld.A.paidB.spentC.tookD.needed()5.Wedecidedto____ourjourneyuntiltheweatherclears.A.putoffB.putforwardC.putawayD.putdown()6.Ihaven’tgothisletterathand.ButIwill____ittoyoulater.A.writeB.tellC.showD.hand()7.Theyoungsoldier____tobeallowedtoreturntohishometown.A.askedB.requiredC.commandedD.ordered()8.Hewas____tohavehadthechanceofstudyingmusichere.A.youngB.hopefulC.eagerD.lucky()9.Ihavefailedintheentranceexamination,____Ishalltryagain.A.andB.thoughC.althoughD.but()10.Whatwastheretobe____?Nothingatall.Itisquitebrightoutsidenow.A.afraidof()11.Theyhavebeenwalkingallthedayon____,sotheir____arehurting.A.feet;footB.feet;feetC.foot;footD.foot;feet()12.What____excitingpieceofnewsitis!___newswillinspireeverybody.A.a;AB.the;TheC.an;TheD.the;An()13.Wewerethirstythenandwantedsomecoffee,buttherewas___leftthere.A.noB.noneC.nooneD.notone()14.Hehastwodaughters,but___waswillingtonursethesickoldman.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all()15.Wehadexpectedtosee___foreignvisitorsthere,butdidn’tsee____.A.any;someB.any;anyC.some;someD.some;any()16.Inthecitythereareabout___peoplewhohavegot___ofpoundsinthebank.B.angrywithC.readyforD.surprisedatA.hundreds;thousandsB.ahundred;athousandC.ahundred;thousandsD.hundreds;athousand()17.Hesings____nowthanhedidbeforeashisthroathasstartedtoache___.A.badly;badlyC.badly;worseB.worse;worseD.worse;badly()18.“Listen,Maryissingingintheroom.”“That___Mary.Sheisinhospital.”A.maynotB.shouldn’tC.wouldn’tD.can’t()19.Heoften___tripstoEuropeinhischildhood,butseldom___therenow.A.made;goesB.makes;wentC.made;wentD.makes;goes()20.He___thebookbylastsummer,but___itafewtimessincethen.A.hadn’tread;hasreadB.hasn’tread;hadreadC.hadn’tread;read()21.Thejudgeorderedthattheprisoner____freeforhewasnotguiltyatall.A.issetB.wassetC.willbesetD.beset()22.Thetoolsintheworkshoparenotallowed____.D.didn’tread;readA.totakeoutB.tobetakenoutC.beingtakenoutD.takingout()23.Heenjoys___hissisterforwalksalongthecountryroadintheevenings.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.took()24.Itisnouse___morepeoplethere.Itisrightofyou___thepeoplethere.A.tosend;tokeepC.sending;tokeepB.sending;keepingD.tosend;keeping()25.Theteacherpraisedthenaughtystudentfor___hisEnglishinaveryshorttimeA.havingimprovedC.improvedB.hasimprovedD.improving()26.___hisbestfriend,Ioughttotrymybest___himoutofthetrouble.A.I’m;tohelpC.Being;helpB.Being;tohelpD.I’m;help()27.Thehouse___acrosstheriverwillbetheteachers’dormitorywhencompleted.A.builtB.beingbuiltC.buildingD.havingbuilt()28.People___tothetownhallweremostlyforeignprofessors___inthecity.A.inviting;workingC.invited;workingB.invited;workedD.inviting;worked()29.When___thechild.Sheshouted.Andthechild,when___,saidnothing.A.beaten;beatenB.beating;beatingC.beating;beatenD.beaten;beating()30.Hisuncleoftentakesawalkafterdinner,and____.A.hisfatherdoessoC.doessohisfatherB.sodoeshisfatherD.hisfathersodoes()31.“Hecan’tbeinthelibrarynow,__he?”“Yes,Ithink,he___bethere.”A.can;mustB.must;canC.can’t;mustn’tD.mustn’tcan’t()32.Ihaven’tdecidedyet____.Doyouhaveanyadviceformeinthisrespect?A.whichwillIbuyC.howwillIbuyB.whichIwillbuyD.howIwillbuy()33.Istillremembertheplace___ourclassdidsomefieldworktenyearsago.A.thereB.whichC.whereD.when()34.I’vealwayslongedforthetime___Iwillbeabletobeindependent.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.while()35.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,___hisworksarenotwidelyread.A.butB.howeverC.andD./()36.Ifeelitanhonor____tospeakhere.A.toaskB.tobeaskedC.asking()37.___white,thekitchenlooksmuchbetterthanbefore.A.PaintsB.paintedC.paintingD.Topaint()38.____totakemedicineasthedoctortoldyesterday.A.NotforgetB.NottoforgetC.Don’tforget()39.Nexttimehewillvisittheairbase____heworked25yearsagoD.havingaskedD.ForgetnotA.when()40.Hardasheworked,____Hecouldn’tmakeenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.A.andB.butC.thereforeD./B.asC.whereD.which第三部分：完型填空例题：（一）SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).1afternoonlastweek,mythreesonswereplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),2theballfromoneto3.Ijumpedatthe4totalktooneofmyfriends5thephone,butbeforeI6tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto7peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad8arockatMark,andhithim9theeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto10aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon’tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout11,wasinvolved(卷入).First,I12themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark’seye.Idecidedthatitwasn’tgoingto13intoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould14atleastalittlefor15theyhaddone.“I’mgoingto16toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,”Isaid.“HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou.”Thingswere17quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles18aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame19,Markfelloutoftheappletree.I20Iwillbeabletolaughatallthesethingssomeday.Inthemeantime(其间),Ijustpray(祈祷)toheavenforpatience.l.A.Certain2.A.catching3.A.another4.A.timeB.AC.SomeC.beatingC.otherC.momentC.onD.oneD.playingB.throwingB.anotherB.minuteB.inD.theotherD.chance5.A.through6.A.wentD.byB.cameB.makeB.hitC.reachedC.getD.got7.A.keepD.have8.A.thrown9.A.inC.beatenC.atD.strickenD.onB.into10.A.quarrel11.A.nothing12.A.toldB.talkC.worryC.letD.fightD.anythingB.somethingC.anythingB.orderedD.made13.A.become14.A.suffer15.A.fight16.A.tellB.growB.punishB.thatC.turnC.criticizeC.thingsD.developD.beatD.whatB.speakB.muchB.hitC.reportD.inform17.A.pretty18.A.betC.verymuchD.alotC.brokeC.minuteC.believeD.struckD.hourD.doubt19.A.moment20.A.sure（二）B.secondB.certainThepracticeofchewing（咀嚼）gum（口香糖）hasbecomewithusformorethanacentury.Millionsofpeopleall__1__theworldchewbillionsofpieces(or“sticks”)ofgumeveryyear.Chewinggum___2_popularintheUnitedStatesmainlybecauseofthe___3_ofoneman,WilliamWrigley,whoformanyyears__4___headoftheWrigleyCompany._5__,ThomasAdmasfirstbegantoexperimentwithchewinggum___6_abouttheyear1870.itwashewhofirst____7_gumsofterandpleasanttochew.Butitwas__8__untilWrigleyenteredthebusinessinabout1890thatpeopleeverywherebegantolearnaboutchewinggumand___9__itwidely.Wrigleylikedtodothings___10_abigway.Inhis__11_year,heborrowedmoneyand___12morethanamilliondollarsonadvertising(登广告).__13_years,therewasalargeWrigley’sadvertisementineverystreetcarintheUnitedStates.Peoplecomplained(抱怨)thattheycouldnotgo__14__withoutseeingWrigley’sname.Wrigleyeven__15__,freeofcharge,piecesofgumtoeverypersoninthetelephonebookofeverycityandtownintheUnitedStates.Finally,hebegantoadvertisethatitwas__16_forthehealthtochewgum,___17itcalmedthenerves(神经),andthatithelpedtokeeptheteethclean.Heemployed(雇佣)youngwomenwhowouldgofromcitytocityin___18offourorfive,standonstreetcorners,andgivefreesamples(样品)ofchewinggumto___19_personwhopassedby.Inthisway,eachwomangaveawayaboutfivethousandsticksofWrigley’sgumeveryday.Asa__20__fthiscontinuousadvertising,peopleintheUnitedStatesnaturallybegantousemoreandmorechewinggum.1.A.inB.onB.grewC.overC.turnedC.workD.through2.A.became3.A.service4.A.worked5.A.First6.A.forD.gotB.jobB.wasD.inventionD.becameD.LaterC.stayedC.BeforeB.EarlierB.onC.inD.duringD.madeD.no7.A.invented8.A.justB.causedC.letC.notB.onlyB.drinkB.throughB.earlyB.spent9.A.eatC.produceC.inD.useD.with10.A.by11.A.first12.A.paid13.A.DuringC.lastC.costC.InD.beginningD.tookB.ThroughD.For14.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.sentD.wellD.nowhere15.A.gave16.A.kind17.A.and18.A.lines19.A.allB.soldB.wiseB.asC.leftC.goodC.soD.thatB.teamsB.eachC.groupsC.everyC.causeD.crowdsD.someD.victory20.A.resultsB.reason第四部分：阅读理解例题：（一）Onedayin1848Mr.SuttermadearemarkablediscoveryintheAmericanRiverinCaliforniabyhishouse.Henoticedsomebrightyellowpiecesinthewaterandbentdowntopickthemup.ThiswasthebeginningoftheCalifornianGoldRush.Sutterrealizedtheimportanceofthediscovery.HesentamantoSanFranciscotoseethegovernor.ThepeopleofSanFranciscodidnotbelievehimatfirst.ButareporterofaweeklynewspapertherewenttoSutter’shousetomakeareport.Whenhecamebackheranthroughthestreetsofthetownshouting,“Gold!Gold!”Withinamonthalmosttheentirepopulationhadgonetolookfortheprecious（贵重的）metal.Soldiersdesertedthearmy,sailorslefttheirshipsandmengaveuptheirjobssoasnottomissthechanceofbecomingrich.ThenewsspreadacrossAmericatoEuropeandthousandsofpeoplejoinedinthesearch.SomesailedroundCapeHorntoreachCalifornia.SomechosetheoverlandrouteacrossAmericaandtrainswereformedfortravelerstomakethejourney.EventhenthereweresomewhowerepreparedtocrosstheterribledesertofDeathValleyinordertoreachthegoldafewdaysbeforetheothers.TheGoldRushprovedadisasterforSutterhimself.Foryearshetriedtostopthepeoplefromdigginghisland.Theydidagreatdealofdamage（损害）andkilledoneofhissons,andattheendofhislifehewasapoormanwhocontinuallystoppedpeopleinthestreettotellthemthatgoldisthedevil（恶魔）.1.Whichofthefollowingisn’ttrue?A.TheGoldRushbeganinthe1940s.B.TheGoldRushwasstartedbyMr.Sutter.C.Mr.SutterdiscoveredgoldinCalifornia.D.Mr.Sutterfirstfoundgoldinariver.2.WhenMr.SuttersentamantoSanFrancisco,_______.A.thegovernordidn’tbelievehimB.nobodybelievedhisstoryC.areporterbelievedhimatonceD.areportershoutedtopeople,“Gold!Gold!”3.Whenthenewsofgoldspreadout,_______.A.soldiersdesertedthearmyandwenthomeB.sailorslefttheirshipsandtookaholidayC.mengaveuptheirjobstofindnewonesD.nearlyalltheAmericanswenttoCalifornia4.HowdidallthepeoplefromEuropegettoCalifornia?_____.A.TheysailedacrosstheAtlanticOceanorthePacificOceanB.TheywentthereallthewaybylandC.TheytraveledallthewaybytrainD.TheycrossedthedesertofDeathValley（二）Whiletravellinginaforeigncountry,Mr.JacksonFrankwasinneedofmoney.Hewrotetohisbrotherathome,“Sendme$500bytelegramtotheFisherBank.”Afteraweekhebeganvisitingthebank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou”,hewastold.ThiswentonfortwoweeksandMr.Frankgotveryworried.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwassenttoprisonforfailingtopayhishotelbill.Hehadtostaythereforsixweeks.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFisherBank.Therewasanewclerkthere.“Haveyoureceived$500forme?MynameisJacksonFrank.”heasked.Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Oh,yes.Itcametwomonthsago.”HesaidandshowedMr.Franktheorder.“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“That’sallright.ItwasinourbooksundertheletterJ.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake.We’reallhumanbeings.Andsoweallmakemistakes.”Mr.Frankwassilent.Thenhesaid,“Ahumanmistakeiswhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneedkicking.”1.FromthebeginningofthestorywelearnthatMr.Frank________.A.lovedtotravelB.hadarichbrotherC.didnothaveenoughmoneywithhimD.hadnotbeentothatplacebefore2.AbouthowmanyweeksdiditusuallytakeforalettertogottoFrank’shometownfromwherehewas?A.One.B.Two.C.Six.D.Eight.3.Mr.Frankwasputinprisonbecausehe________.A.keptaskingthebankformoneyB.didnotpaythehotelintimeC.kickedsomepeopleinhisangerD.didnothavehispassportwithhim4.WhydidittakesolongforMr.Franktogetthemoney?A.Itwassentfromafarawayplace.B.Theorderwasplacedunderthewrongletter.C.Thebankclerkwasnewandinexperienced.D.Ittookhisbrothersometimetosendit.5.AttheendofthestoryMr.Frank______.A.wassurprisedC.wasangry（三）B.beatthebankclerkD.jokedaboutthemistakeWewantourkids(小孩)tousetheInternet,andyetweworry.Butwecanfindwaystodirectourchildrenawayfromwhat’swrong,towardswhat’sbest.Themosteffective(有效地)waytomonitor(监控)akids’onlineactivityistomonitorit.Thatis,tostandbesidethecomputerfromtimetotimewhenyourchildisatit.CarletonKendricksuggeststhataccompanying(陪伴)yourchildtoawebsite(网站)heoftenvisitsisnodifferentfrom“checkingoutaplaygroundwhereyourkidsgo,toseethatit’ssafe.Inanye-mailprogram,alookatthesenders’addressescangiveyouagoodideaofyourkids’correspondents(通信者).AmericaOnlineallowsparentstolimitincominge-mailstoafinite(限定的)listofcorrespondents.Someparentsalsotypetheirkids’namesintoasearchenginetodiscoverwhatthey’resayingonwebsitesormessageboards.Understandthataskidsgetolderanddemandmoreprivacy(私密),somebasicknow-howcomesintoplay.AmericaOnlinehasbeenparticularlyeffectiveinhelpingparentsgivetheirchildrenanonlineexperience,a“kids-only’AOLaccount(帐户)preventsyoungusersfromallbutfulltime-monitoredchat(聊天)rooms.KatherineBorsecnik,presidentatAOL,notes,however,that“ifIhaveachildwho’sdoingareportonbreast(乳房)cancer(癌),Imightwanttoturnoffthefilters(过滤器)”sincekids-onlyaccess(路径)wouldblockwebsiteswithevenstraightmedicalinformationaboutbreast.Manyparentsdon’tknowthatasimpleclick(点击)onthe“history”tab(键)willproducealistoflinkstoeverywebsitethecomputerhasvisitedrecently.BonnieFellopensallthefilesthathavebeendownloaded(下载)byhertwosonsatleastonceamonth—”whethertheboysarethereornot.Althoughtheyknowit.”AsJimLynch,whomanagesmessageboardsfortheBoston-basedFamilyE,says,“Parentsaretheultimate(最后的)filter.”1.TostandbesidethecomputerfromtimetotimewhenyourchildisatitisA.themosteffectivewaytomonitorakid’sonlineactivity.B.theusefulwaytodirectitawayfromwhat’swrongandtowardswhat’sbestC.thegoodwaytoprotectitonthenetD.checkingoutaplaygroundwhereyourkidsgo,toseethatit’ssafe.2.Toprotecttheirchildrenonthenet,parentscan.a.accompanytheirchildrentothewebsitetheyoftenvisitb.lookatthesenders’addressesc.limitincominge-mailstoafinitelistofcorrespondentsd.typetheirkids’namesintoasearchenginetodiscoversomethingA.abB.acC.abdD.abcd3.AmericaOnline.A.preventsyoungusersfromallbutfulltime-monitoredchatroomsB.blockswebsiteswithevenstraightmedicalinformationC.producesalistoflinkstoeverywebsitethecomputerhasvisitedrecentlyD.turnoffthefilters4.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.KatherineBorsecniksaysparentsaretheultimatefilter.B.CarletonKendricksaysaccompanyingachildtoawebsiteisthesameascheckingoutaplaygroundC.JimLynchsaysshemightwanttoturnoffthefiltersD.BonnieFellsayssheopensallthefilesofhertwosonswhethertheyarethereornot（八）Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四轮马车).Theycametoalogcabin(小棚屋).Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.“Hello,AbeLincoln,”shesaid.“Ithinkwe’llbegoodfriends.”Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(整理)theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy’smattress(床垫)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes.Maybe,ifshehadn’tcometothecabin,hewouldn’thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe’sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe’spartagainsthisfather.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,“Lettheboyread.”In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe’spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawherand,infrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.“Helovedmetruly,”shesaidlater.1.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe’snewmother.B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe’snewfather.C.Thelittleboywastheyoungwoman’snewson.D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe.2.WhatdidSarahdoassoonasshegottothenewhome?A.ShewashedthechildrenandtidiedtheirhairB.ShemadeacomfortablebedfortheboyC.ShemadenewshirtsfortheboyD.bothAandB,butnotC3.IfSarahhadn’tcometothecabin,A.Abe’sfatherwouldn’thavetoldhimnottogotoschoolB.Abewouldn’thavehelpedhisfatheronthefarmC.Abewouldn’thavehadsomuchtimetoreadD.Abe’sfatherwouldn’thavetoldhimtostopreading4.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybec