高三英语翻译复习答案

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业专心---专注---专业精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业RevisionforSentencePatterns(160句)I.强调`正是这场沙尘暴(duststorm)的后果才使人们充分认识到植树的重要性(It…)Itwastheresultoftheduststormthatmadepeoplefullyrealizetheimportanceofplantingtrees.直到20世纪后期，中国运动员才以他们在奥运会上的杰出表现让世界对他们刮目相看。(begintosurprisetheworld)ItwasnotuntilthelatetwentiethcenturythatChineseathletesbegantosurprisetheworldwiththeirexcellentperformancesattheOlympics.我做梦也没有想到会在这次化学竞赛中获一等奖。(Little…)LittledidIdreamofwinningthefirstprizeinthechemistrycontestthistime.我们只有从这件事中吸取教训才能避免再犯类似的错误。(Only…)Onlybylearningfromthismattercanweavoidmakingsimilarmistakesagain..从来没有一个国家能在这样短的时间内取得这样大的进步（Never…）Neverhasanycountrymadesuchgreatprogressinsuchashorttime.一个人不经历失败几乎体会不到成功的喜悦。(Hardly…)Hardlycanonefeelthehappinessofsuccesswithoutexperiencingfailure.学生只有通过一起学习和玩耍,才能学会具有团队精神(teamsprit)。(Only…)Onlybyworkingandplayingtogethercanstudentslearntohaveteamspirit.是那些在奥运会上为国争光的运动员为我们树立了学习的榜样。(It...)ItwastheseathleteswhohavewonhonorforourcountryattheOlympics世界上再也没有这样美丽恬静的地方了。(Nowhere……)Nowhereelseintheworldcantherebesuchaquiet,beautifulplace.昨天发生的事完全应责怪我，而不能怪他。(blame)ItwasnothebutIthatwastoblameforwhathappenedyesterday.Be+P.P.+Prep.千万别参加赌博,否则你迟早会陷入困境。（involve）Besurenottogetinvolvedingambling.Otherwiseyou’llgetintotroublesoonerorlater.我们的图书馆有20多万图书。(stock)Ourschoolisstockedwithover200,000books.我认为就能力而言，他完全有资格做这项工作。(qualify)Inmyopinion,asfarasabilityisconcerned,heisqualifiedfortheposition.一切行动均以判断为基础。(base)Allactionisbasedonjudgment.没有一个良好的管理，一家工厂即使装备了最先进的机器也不能赢利。(equip)Withoutgoodmanagement,afactorycan’tmakeprofitevenifitisequippedwiththemostadvancedmachinery.这次访问的目的是发展两国的关系。(aim)Thisvisitwasaimedatexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.那家新造的宾馆位于河边。(locate)Thenewly-builthotelislocatedontheriverside.市长非常关心市民不遵守交通规则的问题。(concern)Themayorismuchconcernedabouttheproblemofthecitizens’disobeyingthetrafficregulations.19据说一个人晚上所做的梦与他白天想的和做的有关。(connect)It’ssaidthatwhatapersondreamsofatnightisconnectedwithwhathehasthoughtanddoneintheday.20.普遍认为街头暴力的增加和电视恐怖片有密切的关系。(relate)It’sgenerallybelievedthatthegrowthofthestreetviolenceiscloselyrelatedtohorrorfilmsonTV.21.从那以后，他一直在从事探索英语学习的新方法。(engage)SincethenhehasbeenengagedinexploringnewapproachestoEnglishlearning.22.全世界都对中国近年来取得的巨大成就极为惊讶。(amaze)ThewholeworldisamazedatthegreatachievementsthatChinahasmadeinrecentyears.23..邓小平同志被公认为世界上杰出的领导之一。(regard)ComradeDengXiaoPingwasuniversallyregardedasoneoftheoutstandingleadersintheworld.24.一位教师的收入无法与一个商人的收入相比，但是这些学生还是愿意毕去教书。(compare)Ateacher’sincomecannotbecomparedwithabusinessman’s,butthesestudentschoosetoteachaftergraduation.25.我的父母非常满意这学期我在各门学科上取得的进步。(please)MyparentsareverypleasedwiththeprogressIhavemadeinallmysubjectsthisterm.III.英语和汉语主语不同的句型A:被动语态26.必须教育学生关心他人和周围的世界。(educate)Thestudentsmustbeeducatedtobeconcernedaboutothersandtheworldaroundthem.27.希望所有的学生掌握一门外语。(expect)Allthestudentsareexpectedtohaveagoodcommandofaforeignlanguage.28.已采取一系列的行动来拯救濒临灭绝的动物，因为他们受到掠杀的威胁.(start….campaign)Aseriesofcampaignshasbeenstartedtosavetheendangeredanimalsbecausetheyarethreatenedwithbeinghunted/beingkilled.29.只有在中国才有大熊猫(find)PandascanbefoundonlyinChina.30.应当鼓励学生提出不同观点和用多种方法解决同一个问题。(putforward)Studentsshouldbeencouragedtoputforwarddifferentopinionsandsolvethesameprobleminvariousways.31.宣布和平后，到处可以看到欢笑的脸。(declare)Smilingfacescouldbeseeneverywherewhenpeacewasdeclared.B:It……32.控制人口的增长依然是艰巨的任务。(remain)Itremainsahardjobtohavethegrowthofpopulationundercontrol.33.确保青少年的健康成长是全社会的职责。(ensure)It’sthedutyofthewholesocietytoensureyoungpeople’shealthygrowth.34.这次会上做出的决定是否可行尚得证明。(remain)Itremainstobeprovedwhetherthedecisionmadeatthemeetingwillbepractical.35.用不了多久又一条新的遂道就要建成穿过浦江。(before)Itwon’tbelongbeforeanothernewtunnelisbuiltacrosstheHuangpuRiver.36.谈到数学，他是门外汉。(come)Whenitcomestomaths,heiscompletelyataloss.37.我觉得她似乎总躲着我。(seem)Itseemstomethathealwaysavoidsme.38.他说什么并没有关系，重要的是他怎样干。(matter)Itdoesn’tmatterwhathesays.Whatmattersishowheworks.39.我从没有想到我的粗心大意会使自己付出如此巨大的代价。(occur)Itneveroccurredtomethatmycarelessnesswouldcostmesomuch.40.如果方便的话，请替我从邮局取回包裹。(convenient)Ifitisconvenient,pleasefetchmetheparcelfromthepostoffice.41.最好多化点时间读各种类型的书而不是把时间浪费在跳舞上。(better)It’sbettertospendmoretimereadingdifferentkindsofbooksthantowastetimedancing.42.对我们来说吃平衡的膳食和进行充分的锻炼是必要的。It’snecessaryforustoeatabalanceddietandhaveplentyofexercise.43.王教授化了多少时间学这三门外语？(take)HowlongdidittakeProfessorWangtolearnthreeforeignlanguages?44.很难想象这么小的光盘了包含了那么多的信息。(compactdisk)It’shardtoimaginesuchasmallcompactdiskcontainssomuchinformation.45.在西方国家里把五岁的孩子一个人留在家里是违法的。(againstthelaw)Insomewesterncountriesit’sagainstthelawtoleaveafive-year-oldchildathomealone.46.过了好多年他才知道谁在他困难时帮助了他。(before)Itwasmanyyearsbeforeheknewwhohadhelpedhimwhenhewasintrouble.47.非常遗憾他做的和他说的不想符合。(agree)。Itwasapitythatwhathediddidn’tagreewithwhathesaid.48.用电子邮件与国外朋友保持联系对我们来讲既快有方便。(keep)It’squickandconvenientforustokeepintouchwithforeignfriendsbyE-mail.49．红黄蓝是三种主要颜色这是常识。(commonsense)It’scommonsensethatred,yellowandbluearethethreeprimarycolors.50.众所周知,李先生是个很难对付的艺术家。(deal)ItiswellknownthatMrLiisadifficultartisttodealwith.51．懂不懂心理学对一个老师来说是至关重要的。(matter)Itmattersmuch/alottoateacherwhetherheorshehasagoodknowledgeofpsychology.C:Therebe…52.人类的想象力和创造力有无止境。(limit)Thereisnolimittohumanimaginationandcreativity.53.他有可能通过这次考试。(possibility)Thereispossibilityofhispassingtheexam.54.毫无疑问，心脏病已成为西方世界最大的杀手之一(doubt)Thereisnodoubtthathearttroublehasbecomeoneofthegreatestkillersinwesterncountries.55.在我校有三个篮球场和两个乒乓房供使用。(available)Inourschooltherearethreebaseballcourtsandtwotabletennisroomsavailable(tostudents).56.我不知是否有任何东西可以取代母爱和关怀。(replace)Iwonderifthereisanythingthatcanreplaceamother’sloveandcare.57.商店里有许多计算机可供选择。(choose)Therearemanycomputerstochoosefromintheshop.58.周五的演出票子没有了。(available)TherearenoticketsavailableforFridayperformance.59.我不再劝说他了，因为跟他争论毫无意义。(point)Ihavegivenuppersuadinghim/Inolongerpersuadehimbecausethereisnopointinarguingwithhim.60.缺乏实践经验的大学毕业生不太可能马上找到高薪的工作。(littlechance)Thereislittlechancethatauniversitygraduatewithoutanypracticalexperiencecanfindajobwithhighsalary.61.有一条市场规律：当一个物品供大于求时，它的价格就会下降。(dodown)Thereisaruleofthemarketthatwhensupplyisgreaterthandemandforsomething,itspricewillgodown.62.我们的花园里曾经有过他们种的许多美丽的花朵。(used)Thereusedtobemanybeautifulflowersthattheyhadgrowninourgarden.63.关注健康很重要，但是过分害怕疾病也是没有必要的。(need)It’sveryimportanttotakecareofyourhealth,butthereisnoneedtofeartoomuchofdiseases.64.不久的将来人们能够找到艾滋病的方法?(possibility)IsthereanypossibilitythatpeoplewillfindawaytocureAidsinthenearfuture?65.似乎没有留下什么问题分析。（appear）Thereappearedtobenoproblemslefttoanalyze.D.accessibleandavailable66.所有的教师都可以得到这份教材。（accessible）Theteachingmaterialisaccessible/availabletoalltheteachers.67.一般的游客均可以参观人民大会堂。(accessible)TheGreatHallofPeopleisaccessibletoordinaryvisitors.68.先生，很抱歉，你要的尺寸没有。(available)I’msorry,sir.Thesizeyouaskforisnotavailable.69.在这里人们24小时都能从收音机里听到音乐。(available)Musicisavailableontheradiotwenty-fourhoursadayhere.70.公众看不到这些档案。(accessible)Thesedocuments/filesarenotavailable/accessibletothepublic.71.汽车是无法开到位于山边的一些房子去的。(accessible)Someofthehousesonthehillsideareinaccessibletocars.72.学生可以借到图书馆里的任何一本书。(unavailable)Nobookinthelibraryisunavailabletothestudents.73.药品不应该放在孩子们容易拿得到的地方。(accessible)Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.III.成语74.俗话说得好“读书长见识”.因此我们应活到老学到老。Thereisanoldsaying,“Enlargeone’sviewbyreading”,forweshouldneverbetoooldtolearn.75.对他们来说“失败乃成功之母”，他们总是尽其所能在失败中找到机会。Tothem,“failureisthemotherofsuccess”,andtheyalwaystrytheirbesttofindopportunityinfailure.76.名言“千里之行始于足下”告诉我们成功取决于每天的努力。Thefamoussaying“Everyjourneybeginswiththefirststep”tellsusthatoursuccessdependsonoureverydayhardwork.77.他们应该从这件事中吸取教训：玩火者必自焚。Theyshouldlearnalessonfromhisincident:hewhoalwaysplayswithfirewillsurelygethurt.78.世界是你们的也是我们的，但归根到底是属于你们的。Theworldbelongstousaswellastoyou.Howeveritwillbelongtoyouintheend.79.像“有志者，事竟成”这样的谚语一定会代代相传。Suchaproverbas“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”iscertaintobepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.80.你能领会“知识就是力量”这句名言吗？Canyourealizetherealmeaningofthefamoussayingthatknowledgeispower?81.英语中有一句古话,”勿以貌取人”Thereisanoldsaying:don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.IV.V.+O.+OC82.没通过期末考试使得他与父母的关系很长一段时间很糟糕。(make)Thathefailedhisfinalexamsmade/causehim(to)haveadifficult/poorrelationshipwithhisparentsforalongtime.83.智力平平的学生会觉得完成这张卷子很困难。(find)Studentsofaverageintellectwillfinditdifficulttofinish/completethetestpaper.84.他们有一个规矩：每年向希望工程捐一次款。(make)TheyhavemadeitaruletodonatemoneytotheHope-Projectonceayear.85.电视使我们不断获知世界上发生的事情。(keep)TVkeepsusinformedofwhatishappeningintheworld.86.是宇宙飞船的问世，使得人类到月球成为可能。（make）It’stheinventionofthespaceshipthatmakesitpossibleformantogotothemoon.87.你觉得有没有必要把高中未毕业的孩子送到国外留学？(think)Doyouthinkitnecessarytosendthechildrenwhohavenotgraduatedfromseniorhighschoolstostudyabroad?88.世界上人口的不断增长使得工农业迅速发展变得非常重要。(make)Theincreasingpopulationoftheworldmakesitnecessaryforagricultureandindustrytodevelopfast/rapidly.89.我觉得教练把那位表现差的守门员换下来是很明智的。(think)Ithinkitwiseforthecoachtosubstitutethegoaliewhoperformedpoorlyinthematch.V.非谓语动词90.与过去相比，现在学校更加重视(layemphases)对学生能力的培养,不是仅仅关心考试成绩。(morethan)Comparedwiththepast,schoolsarelayingmoreemphasesontrainingstudents’abilitiesthanbeingconcernedaboutthesuccessofexams.91.知道了这孩子生病，父母马上送他到医院。（send）Knowingthatthechildwasill,hisparentssenthimtohospitalatonce.92.笑话没有代代相传的成语源源留长。(notas…as)Jokesareaspermanent/long-lastingasproverbspassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.93.考虑到他的实用价值，这本书值得一读。(worth)Consideringitspracticalvalue,thebookiswellworthreading.94.在许多证据面前，那人不得不承认那是他第五次在夜里抢劫别人。(face)Facing/facedwithsomuchevidencethemanhadtoadmitthatitwasthefifthtimethathehadrobbedpeopleatnight.95.世界各国领导人在会上就如何反对恐怖主义(terrorism)发表了各自的意见。(fight)Leadersfromdifferentcountriesexpresseddifferentopinionsonhowtofightterrorismatthemeeting.96.实现这一目标的最好办法是尽量多团结人。(accomplish)Thebestwaytoaccomplishthisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossible.97.我已安排好一辆车去车站接他们。(arrange)Ihavearrangedforacartopickthemupattherailwaystation.98.中国成为2008年奥运会的主办国是当之无愧的。(deserve)ChinafullydeservestobethehostnationoftheOlympicGamesin2008.99.充分利用时间并不意味着从早到晚不停的看书。(mean)Makingfulluseoftimedoesn’tmeankeepingreadingbookfrommorningtillnight100.他喜欢嘲笑别人，结果发现自己被别人嘲笑。(find)Heenjoyslaughingatothers,onlytofindhimselflaughedat.101.与他原来的期待相反，做这个工作需要经常乘飞机出国。(involve)Contrarytowhatheexpected,toundertakethejobinvolvesconstantlygoingabroadbycar.102勿容置疑，青少年过渡玩电子游戏机对他们的身心极其有害。（harmful）Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat/theyoungsters’playingvideogamestoomuchisextremelyharmfultotheirphysicalandmentaldevelopment.103非常感谢你给我提供了这么好的练习口语的机会。（appreciate）IappreciateitverymuchthatyouprovidemewithsuchagoodopportunitytopracticespeakingEnglish.(Iappreciateyourkindnessinprovidingme….104为了解决一系列的社会问题，他们决定在政府的支持下建立更多的养老院。(setup)Withthehelpofthegovernmenttheydecidedtosetupmorenursinghomesfortheoldinordertosolveaseriesofsocialproblems.105从观众的掌声判断,他的告别演出非常成功。（judge）Judgingfromtheloudapplaudingfromtheaudience,hisfarewellperformanceisverysuccessful.VII.复合句A:定语从句106.不守诺言的人是不会被信任的。(trust)Whoeverdoesn’tkeephisword/promisewon’tbetrusted.107.在你游览过的城市中那个人口最多？(population)Whichoneofthecitiesyouhavevisitedhasthelargestpopulation?108.我们应努力争取到高中毕业时掌握一门外语。(strive)Weshouldstrivetomasteraforeignlanguagebythetimewhenwegraduatefromtheseniorhighschool.109.一个教师们把所有的课堂时间都用在训练学生应试的国家怎能与其它国家在科学技术方面竞争？(compete)Howcanacountrywhereteachersdevotealltheirclasshourstotrainingstudentstotakeexamscompeteinscienceandtechnologywithothercountries?110.汤姆计算这道数学题的奇特方法给教授留下深刻的印象。(impress)TheuniquewaythatTomworkedoutthemathsproblemimpressedtheprofessordeeply.111.虽他已去过上海三次，但这是他第一次去那儿庆祝春节。(celebrate)AlthoughhehasbeentoShanghaithreetimes,thisisthefirsttimethathehascelebratedtheSpringFestivalthere.112.年龄在25岁到45岁之间的教师都有出国的机会。(range)Alltheyoungteacherswhoseagesrangefrom25to45havetheopportunitiestomake/haveafurtherstudyabroad.113.众所周知，成功来自勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(result)Asweallknow,successresultsfromhardwork;withouteffortsnothingcanbedone/achieved.114.十月一日是中华人民共和国成立周年纪念日.(anniversary)October1istheanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.115.父母有时要他们的孩子做他们不会做的事。(want).Parentssometimeswanttheirchildrentodowhattheycannotdothemselves.116.一个刚从大学毕业的没有实践经验的人是很难找到一个高薪职位的。(difficulty)Itisdifficultforauniversitygraduatewithoutanypracticalexperiencetofindajobwithhighsalary117.他在每次比赛中的得分都比其他的队员高，说明他是个称职的队长。(which)Hescoredmoregoalsthanotherteammembersineachgame,whichshows/suggeststhatheisaworthycaptain.B:状语从句118.无论它化了你多少钱，它都值这个价。(however)Howevermuchitcostsyou,itisworththeprice.119.据我所知，派谁去那里帮助他们仍没决定。(asfaras)AsfarasIknow,ithasnotbeendecidedwhowillbesentovertohelpthemout.AsfarasIknowwhowillbesentovertohelpthemoutremainsundecided.120.你最好带把伞以防下午下雨。(incase)You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyouincaseitrainsthisafternoon.121.每次我见到这张照片就使我想起我们在国外度过的日子。(everytime)EverytimeIseethephoto,itremindsmeofthedayswespentabroad.122.一旦下定决心,无论遇到什么困难也不要放弃。(once)Onceyouhavemadeupyourmind,don’tgiveupwhateverdifficultiesyoumeetwith.123.中国对外开放已20年了。(since)It’sovertwentyyearssinceChinaopenedtotheoutsideworld.124.这是一次对他的傲慢如此痛苦的教训(alessonto…)她永远也不会忘记。(such…that)Itwassuchabitterlessontoherpridethatshecouldneverforgetit.125.任何犯错误的人，只要他不讳疾忌医，我们都要帮助他。(solongas)Weshallhelpanyonewhohasmadeamistakesolongashedoesn’tconcealhisfaultandrefusetobecriticized.126.哪儿有人类的苦难，哪儿就有红十字会的成员。(where)Wherethereishumansuffering,thereareRedCrossmembers.127.谁要读这本书就把它借给谁吧。(whoever)Youmaylendthebooktowhoeverwantstoreadit.128.除非现在就采取有效的措施,否则人类就会发现自己面临灾难。(unless)Manwillfindhimselffacedwithadisasterunlesseffectivemeasuresaretakennow.C:名词性从句129.中国再也不是过去的中国了。中国从来没有今天这样强大。(nolonger)Chinaisnolongwhatitusedtobe.NeverhasChinabeensopowerfulasitistoday.130.很多人化时间去想的是他们可以从别人那里得到什么，而不是自己能给予什么。(what)Manypeoplespendtheirtimewonderingwhattheycangetoutofothersinsteadofwhattheycangivetoothers.131.一些专家认为中国加入世贸组织(China’sWTOentry)意味着机遇和挑战并存。(consider)Someexpertsconsider/thinkthatChina’sentrytoWTO/enteringWTOmeansopportunitiesaswellaschallenges.132.众所周知，台湾是中国大陆的一个部分。(known)It’sknowntousallthatTaiwanisapartoftheChinesemainland.133.我认为一本书除非值得反复读，否则不值得买。(don’tthink)Idon’tthinkabookisworthbuyingunlessitisworthreadingseveraltimes.134令人惊讶，我居然在别人认为很难的一次测验中获全班最高分。(It…)It’ssurprisingthatIshouldhavegotthehighestscoresinwhatisconsideredtobeahardtest./exam135.“水往低处流”是个不可改变的自然法则。(flow)Itistheinevitablelawofnaturethatwateralwaysflowstolowerplaces.136.你是否可以给他输血要看你的血型与他的血型是否想配。(depend)Whetheryoucantransfuseyourbloodtohimdependsonwhetheryourbloodtypematcheshis.137.开车前禁止喝酒的原因是它会使司机的判断力减弱。(forbid)Thereasonwhydrinkingisforbiddenbeforedrivingisthatitwilldecreasethedriver’sjudgmentonroadconditions.138.真正重要的不在于别人怎么看待你，而在于你怎么看待你自己。(not…but…).Whatmattersisnothowothersthinkofyoubuthowyouthinkofyourself.139.给我印象最深的是这一仪器的发明者是一位中学生。(impress)Whatimpressedmemostwasthatthedevicewasinventedbyahighschoolstudent.VIII.比较级140.人们普遍认为，用脑越多，智力就越活跃。(themore…themore)It’sgenerallybelievedthatthemoreourbrainsareused,themoreactiveeourintelligencewillbe.141.相对而言,污染带来的威胁比疾病更加严重。(morethan)Bycomparison,thethreatcausedbypollutionismoreseriousthanthatofgettingsick.142.欧洲面积虽小，但它对世界历史的影响比任何别的大陆都要大。(impact)Europehasagreaterimpactonworldhistorythananyothercontinentinspiteofitssmallsize.143.在中国南方通常比北方下雪少。(less)InChinaitgenerallysnowslessinthesouththaninthenorth.144.你的知识越宽，你阅读的困难就越少。(range)Thewiderangeofknowledgeyouhave,thelessdifficultitwillbeforyoutoread.145.一个人的出身和相貌并不重要，重要的是他长大后将成为什么样的人。(notas……as)Aperson’sfamilybackg