四川省宜宾市高县复兴中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

四川省宜宾市高县复兴中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.

A.Sowhat

B.Guesswhat

C.Whatif

D.Whatfor参考答案：B试题分析：考查情景交际。Sowhat那又怎样；Guesswhat你猜怎么着；Whatif倘若；Whatfor为什么。句意：-Jennifer，你看起来如此高兴。-你猜？我收到新加坡国立大学的通知书。根据语境可知选B项。2.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he_____hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddrive B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven参考答案：C3.—Thehall

forinternationalconferencesisofgreatimportance.—Isee,andwearesuretocompleteitontime.A.built

B.tobebuilt

C.havingbeenbuilt

D.building参考答案：B4.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis______onlyonfoot.A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.available

D.appropriate参考答案：A5.Havingpicturestocolor1willkeepchildren______forhours．（）A．amused B．amusing C．amuse D．toamuse参考答案：A．给图片涂色将让孩子开心的玩好几个小时．本题考查非谓语动词，非谓语动词在此作使役动词keep的补语，keepsb．+形容词：形容词是表示特征或状态的词，这样用的基本含义就是"让某人保持某种状态"此句过去分词amused是做形容词．keepsbamused：让某人保持开心高兴的状态故选A．keepsb．后的形容词或者分词都是宾语补足语1．keepsb．+形容词：形容词是表示特征或状态的词，这样用的基本含义就是"让某人保持某种状态"，如：Keepmealone．让我独自呆一会儿．（保持单独的状态）Shecomfortedhimtokeephimcalm．她安慰他让他保持冷静．（保持平静的状态）2．keepsb．doingsth．：分词doingsth．表示一种不停顿的动作，因此该短语意思是"让某人不停顿地做某事"（顺便纠正一下，这里的doing不是现在进行时，而是现在分词，现在分词只有和助动词be一起使用用作谓语动词时才叫做现在进行时），如：Mymotherkeptmedoingmyhomeworkforawholeday．我妈让我做了一整天作业．Lethimbeandkeephimstayingintheroomforaprofoundself﹣questioning．别理他，就让他呆在屋里进行深刻的反省．6.CanyougivemeanexampletoshowhowtheAAAmodel

?

A.goes

B.affects

C.works

D.uses

参考答案：C略7.In1830,onlyafewmilesawayfromisnowthegreatcityofCincinnati,Ohio,layahugeandalmostendlessforest.A.where B.which C.what D.that参考答案：C分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语,用来指物,所以要用what。8.wecan’twaitanylonger．Wemust_______anewwaytosolvetheproblemrightaway．

A．makeup

B．figureout

C．1ookout

D．pickup参考答案：B9.Whenyoulongforlifewithoutdifficulties,_____yourselvesthattreesgrowstrongincontrarywindsanddiamondsaremadeunderpressure.A.toremind

B.remind

C.reminding

D.reminded参考答案：B10.Chinahasagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.

reputation

B.influence

C.impression

D.knowledge

参考答案：A11.Threeyearsago,asocietywassetupto_________theendangeredanimalsandplantsfromdyingoutinthisarea.

A.obtain

B.preserve

C.observe

D.deserve参考答案：B略12.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal____again.A.turneddown

B.turnedon

C.turnedoff

D.turnedover参考答案：A试题分析：句意：—你看上去很郁闷。怎么了？—我的建议又被否绝了。turneddown调低，调小，拒绝；turnedon打开；turnedoff关闭；turnedover翻转，翻阅。故A项正确。13.Accordingtoanoldproverb，aredskyatnightoften

fineweatherthenextday．A．indicates

B．impresses

C．obtains

D．exposes参考答案：A14.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople

allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.

A.sell

B.wereselling

C.hadsold

D.havesold 参考答案：B15.Afterhalfayear’straining,theyweremadeentirelyused

underwater.

A．stay

B．tostay

C．tostaying

D．staying参考答案：C解析：过去分词短语usedto这里为“习惯于……”用作补助语，to为介词。二、填空16.Standinlineatanygrocerystoreorsitinanyhospitalwaitingroom,andyouseepeoplestaringattheirphones,probablycatchinguponnewsorjustrelievingtheirboredom.Thisseemsharmlessenough.Butcouldbeingonourphonesaffectour___61___(able)toconnectwiththepeoplearoundus?___62___newstudyaimedtoanswerthatquestion.ResearcherKostadinKushlevandhiscolleaguesaskedpairsofcollegestudents，___63___werestrangerstoeachother___64___(come)intoasmalllabwaitingroom-eitherwithorwithouttheirphones.Theyweretoldthattheresearcherswererunningabitlateandtheyneededtowait.Whilewaiting,theirfaceswere___65___(secret)videotaped.Afterwards,thestudents___66___(report)howtheyfeltandhowmuchtheyinteracted(互动)withtheotherparticipants.Theresearchersstudiedvideotapesofthefacesofairswhointeracted，___67___(measure)howoftentheysmiled.The___68___(result)?Peoplewithphonesexhibitedfewersmilesoverall.Theyspent30%lessofthetimesmiling___69___peoplewithoutphones,signalinglessinterestinconnectingwithothers.What'smore,thirty-twoparticipantswithphonesdidn'tinteractatallinthewaitingroom.Thesefindingsshowthatusingphonesinpublic_____70_____(affect)one'sinteractionwithothers.Consequently.cellphonesshouldbeusedwisely.参考答案：61.ability

62.A

63.who

64.tocome

65.secretly

66.reported

67.measuring

68.results

69.than

70.affects本文是一篇说明文，介绍了研究发现，使用手机会影响我们与人交流的能力。【61题详解】考查名词。句意：但是使用手机会影响我们与周围的人交流的能力么？作动词affect的宾语用名词，故填ability。【62题详解】考查冠词。句意：一项新研究旨在回答这个问题。study意为“研究”，为可数名词，此处是第一次提到，用不定冠词表泛指，故填A。【63题详解】考查定语从句。句意：研究员KostadinKushlev和他的同事让几组互不相识的大学生进入一间小实验室的等候室，他们可以带手机，也可以不带手机，分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词是pairsofcollegestudents，故填关系代词who。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题析，asksb.todosth表示“让某人做某事”，故填tocome。【65题详解】考查副词。句意：在等待时，他们的脸被秘密地录了下来。修饰动词videotaped用副词，故填secretly。【66题详解】考查时态。句意：之后，学生们报告了他们的感觉以及与其他参与者的互动有多少。事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故填reported。【67题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：研究人员研究了互动的学生的面部表情录像，测量他们微笑的频率。researchers与measure之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作状语，故填measuring。【68题详解】考查名词。句意：结果呢？总的来说，带手机的学生微笑次数更少。result为可数名词，根据随后的介绍可知,此处不止一个结果，故此处用可数名词复数形式.，故填results。【69题详解】考查介词。句意：他们微笑的时间比没带手机的学生少30％。根据“less”可知此处填介词than。【70题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这些发现表明，在公共场合使用手机会影响与他人的互动。主句的谓语动词“show”表明此处用一般现在时，动名词短语usingphonesinpublic作主语，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填affects。三、阅读理解17.Youknowthefeelingthatyouhaveleftyourphoneathomeandfeelanxious,asifyouhavelostyourconnectiontotheworld.“Nomophobia”(无手机恐惧症)affectsteenagersandadultsalike.Youcanevendoanonlinetesttoseeifyouhaveit.Lastweek,researchersfromHongKongwarnedthatnomophobiaisinfectingeveryone.Theirstudyfoundthatpeoplewhousetheirphonestostore,shareandaccesspersonalmemoriessuffermost.Whenuserswereaskedtodescribehowtheyfeltabouttheirphones,wordssuchas“hurt”(neckpainwasoftenreported)and“alone”predictedhigherlevelsofnomophobia.“Thefindingsofourstudysuggestthatusersregardsmartphonesastheirextendedselvesandgetattachedtothedevices,”saidDr.KimKiJoon.“Peopleexperiencefeelingsofanxietyandunpleasantnesswhenseparatedfromtheirphones.”Meanwhile,anAmericanstudyshowsthatsmartphoneseparationcanleadtoanincreaseinheartrateandbloodpressure.Socanbeingwithoutyourphonereallygiveyouseparationanxiety?ProfessorMarkGriffiths,psychologistanddirectoroftheInternationalGamingResearchUnitatNottinghamTrentUniversity,saysitiswhatisonthephonethatcounts-thesocialnetworkingthatcreatesFomo(fearofmissingout).“Wearetalkingaboutaninternet-connecteddevicethatallowspeopletodealwithlotsofaspectsoftheirlives,”saysGriffiths.“Youwouldhavetosurgicallyremoveaphonefromateenagerbecausetheirwholelifeisrootedinthisdevice.”Griffithsthinksattachmenttheory,wherewedevelopemotionaldependencyonthephonebecauseitholdsdetailsofourlives,isasmallpartofnomophobia.For“screenagers”,itisFomothatcreatesthemostseparationanxiety.Iftheycan’tseewhat’shappeningonSnapchatorInstagram,theybecomepanic-strickenaboutnotknowingwhat’sgoingonsocially.“Buttheyadaptveryquicklyifyoutakethemonholidayandthere’snointernet,”saysGriffiths.9.WhichofthefollowingmayDr.KimKiJoonagreewith?A.Wewastetoomuchtimeonphones.B.Phoneshavebecomepartofsomeusers.C.Addictiontophonesmakesmemoriessuffer.D.Phonesandbloodpressurearecloselylinked.10.AccordingtoGiffiths,wegetnomophobiabecause

.A.weareaccustomedtohavingaphoneonusB.weneedourphonestohelpusstoreinformationC.weworrywemaymissoutwhatourfriendsaredoingD.wefearwithoutphoneswewillrunintoalotoftrouble11.Wherecanyouprobablyfindtheabovepassage?A.Inaresearchreport. B.Inafashionbrochure.C.Inasciencetextbook. D.Inapopularsciencemagazine.参考答案