大学英语四级图表作文写作14.12

大学英语四级图表作文1、图形种类及概述法：泛指一份数据图表：adatagraph/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图：piechart直方图或柱形图：barchart/histogram趋势曲线图：linechart/curvediagram表格图：table流程图或过程图：flowchart/sequencediagram程序图：processing/proceduresdiagram2、常用的描述用法Thetable/chartdiagram/graphshows（that）Accordingtothetable/chartdiagram/graphAs（is）showninthetable/chartdiagram/graphAscanbeseenfromthetable/chart/diagram/graph/figures，Itcanbeseenfromthefigures/statisticsWecanseefromthefigures/statisticsItisclear/apparentfromthefigures/statistics3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixedintime在一系列的时间段中转变：changesovertime

持续变化的data在不同情况下：增加：increase/raise/rise/goup……减少：decrease/growdown/drop/fall……波动：rebound/wave……稳定：remainstable/stabilize/leveloff……二、相关常用词组1、主章开头图表类型：table、chart、diagramgraph、columnchart、piegraph描述：show、describe、illustrate、canbeseenfrom、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply急剧升降的steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably稳定的3、其它在描述中的常用到的词significantchanges图中一些较大变化noticeabletrend明显趋势duringthesameperiod在同一时期unequally不相等地inthecaseofadv.在……的情况下intermsof/inrespectof/regarding在……方面incontrast相反，大不相同写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：

1）认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系；

2）确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据；

3）编列文章的提纲；

4）根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡；

5）检查与修改。图表作文的篇章结构

写图表作文时，常采用三段式的谋篇方式。文章的第一段往往分析图表中的数据变化反映什么问题或趋势，概述图表所揭示的信息。第二段分析造成这一问题或趋势的原因。第三段则展望未来的情况或提出解决问题的办法或建议。这一结构可以简单地表述为：

第一段：概述图表反映的主题思想

第二段：分析产生的原因

第三段：展望未来或提出方法或建议

⑴Fromthegraph,wecanseethatthenumberofcaraccidentsinWaltoncityfluctuatedduringtheyearof2007.⑵Thefirsttwomonthsof2007showedanincreasingtrend.⑶Therateroseto32inMarchbutfellto26inJune.⑷FromJuneon,theratewasrisingagainandreachedthepeakpoint39inAugust.⑸AfterAugusttheratebegantodeclineremarkably,andeventuallydroppedtothelowestpoint16attheendoftheyear.⑹Therefore,it’sobviousthatcaraccidentinWaltoncitydeclinedin2007.⑴主题句/概述表格反映的内容⑵—(5)反映交通事故的变化情况(6)小结：总结表格数据反映的总趋势

⑺Thereareseveralreasonsforthedecline.⑻First,anewtrafficlawwasmadeandcameintoforce.⑼Itprovidedthatinsummereverycarmustbeair-conditioned.⑽Asaresult,thehighestrateinAugust,whenhumidityandhightemperaturemakedriversimpatientandeasilyleadtocaraccidents,droppedsteadily.⑾Second,newroadswerebuiltandsomenarrowstreetswerewidened,whichquickenedtheflowoftraffic.⑿Finally,thecityadministrationmadegreateffortstoheightenpeople’sawarenessofobservingtrafficrules.⑺主题句⑻原因/措施一⑼解释措施一/次要辅助⑽采取措施一后的结果⑾原因/措施二⑿原因/措施三

⒀Withallthesenewmeasures,I’msuretherateofcaraccidentsinWaltoncitywillgoonfallingthisyear.⒀总结：展望未来的情况

Directions:Studythefollowingsetofcartoonscarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushould1)describethecartoons,2)stateitsmainidea,andgiveyourcomment.Thesetwocartoonsshowtwocontrastingscenes.WhilethemalestudentspendsallhistimeandmoneyplayingInternetgames,thefemalestudentstudiesdiligently.Onecouldeasilyarguethatabrightfutureawaitsthestudentswhostudyhard,whilethosewhowastetuitionplayinggameshavelittletolookforwardto.Theaboveimagesencouragestudentstovaluetheirtimeinschoolandtakeadvantageofeducationalopportunities.范文一Whilestudentsdreamofbeingacceptedintocollegeforyears,theyoftenbecomelostonceadmitted.Withouttheirparents'constantsupportandadvice,orbecauseoflimitedcommunicationwithteachers,manystudentsareunabletofocusontheirfuturegoals.SuchconfusionleadssometoforgettheirstudiesandresorttoplayingontheInternet,amongotherformsofrecreation.Studentsshouldnotonlykeeptheirambitionsinmind,butalsoseriouslystrivetowardsthem.Withoutaclearpurpose,onemighteasilywastecrucialyearsneglectingone'sstudies.ConstantlyplayingontheInternetleadstofailure,whilecontinuouslystudyingguaranteessuccess.Studentsneedtoappreciatetheirtimeinschool,andworkhardinordertoensureagoodfuture.范文二Ascanbeseenfromthecartoons,differentstudentsmayhavedifferentwaysonhowtospendtheircollegedays:aboystudentindulgeshimselfincomputergames,wastingmoneyandtime;whileagirlstudentburiesherselfinalargepileofbooks,strivingtogetpreparedforthefuture.Afterthefiercecompetitionintheentranceexamination,somestudentsmayhavetheillusionthattheyaresecureatlastincollege.Thereforetheydonotconcentrateontheirstudiesandwastemoneyandtime.Needlesstosay,weallhavetherighttochooseourownwayoflife.However,collegestudentsshoulddefineandrealizetheirgoals.Timeincollegeisoneofthemostimportantperiodsinourlifewhenwecanfurtherprepareourselvesacademicallyforasuccessfulfuture;thereforeweshouldmakethemostofitwhenwehavethisopportunity.Settinggoalsisanactivewayofliving.Generallyspeaking,peoplearebettermotivatedwhentheywanttoattainthegoaltheysetforthemselvesandhaveasenseoffulfillmentwhentheysucceed.Thisistrueforcollegestudentsaswell.Successrequiresbothsettinggoalsandworkinghard.Settinggoalsforourtimeincollegewillensureourchancesofsuccessatatimewhenweshouldchallengeandexertourselves.

题目一：Supposeaforeignfriendofyoursiscomingtovisityourcampus,whatisthemostinterestingplaceyouwouldliketotakehim/hertoseeandwhy?

假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的校园，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?

题目二：Supposeaforeignfriendofyoursiscomingtovisityourhometown,whatisthemostinterestingplaceyouwouldliketotakehim/hertoseeandwhy?

假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的家乡，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?

题目三：SupposeaforeignfriendofyoursiscomingtovisitChina,whatisthemostinterestingplaceyouwouldliketotakehim/hertoseeandwhy?

假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?CultureSquare

Iamexcitedtohearthatyouarecomingtovisitmycampusandcannotwaittoexpressmywelcome.HerebyI’dliketorecommendtoyoutheculturesquareonthecampus,whichisofgreatinterestandenjoymenttogiveitatry.

Theculturesquareistheheavenforstudentswhereyoucanseecolorfulactivitiesorganizedtoaddextrapleasuretostudent’monotonousroutine.Besides,youarealwaysfreetoengageyourselfinanyoftheseactivitiesthatfascinateyou.Iamquiteconfidentthatyou'llfinditbeneficialtocommunicateandinteractwithotherstudents.

Moreover,asamajorpartofthecampusculture,theculturesquareofferswhoeverwantstogetaninsightintothecampusanopportunitytoknowbetterthecampusculture.

Inaword,theculturesquare,aworldfullofvigorandvitality,awindowthroughwhichyoucangetabigpictureofthecampus,isdefinitelyaplaceworthvisiting.I’msureyou’llhavefun.Lookforwardtoseeingyousoonintheculturesquare.

NationalCenterforthePerformingArts

IknowyouarefascinatedbyChinesearts,BeijingOperainparticular,whichissoappealingtoyouthatyouevenindulgeyourselfinit.SinceyouwillcometoChina,IamwillingtoaccompanyyoutotheNationalCenterforthePerformingArtstoappreciatethesplendidperformancethere.

There,youcanenjoytheauthenticperformanceofBeijingOperabycelebratedactors.AstheessenceandminiatureofChineseculture,BeijingOperaincorporatestheadvantagesoflocaloperaandfolkmelody,prevailingineverycornerofChina.WithitsexposuretotheWesternworld,manyforeignersbegintofallinlovewithit.Besides,youcanalsohavetheopportunitytofeastyoureyesontheotherformsofarts,whichmightalsoarouseyouinterest.

ByenjoyingtheauthenticperformanceofBeijingOpera,youareboundtohaveafurtherunderstandingofChinesearts,whichinturn,willenrichyourartisticaccomplishment.Iamsurethatyouwillbedeeplyimpressed,andthatitmustbeawonderfulandunforgettableexperienceforyou.

12月预测关于大学生及大学生活的相关话题低碳生活（关于环境污染及保护的相关话题）

洋快餐电脑及科技的进步的相关话题（如网购双11，双12的狂购，手机对学生的影响等）PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPopularityofMicro-messagebasedonthestatisticsprovidedinthechartbelow.Pleasegiveabriefdescriptionofthechartfirstandthenmakecommentsonit.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Popularit