武汉外校2023高中招生考试试卷英语部分

武汉外国语学校2023年高中招生资格考试综合能力测试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案花在试卷上，；录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话仅读一遍。Wheredoesthedialoguehappen?Inanofficeblock.Somewhereinthestreet.Onthephone.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?Getalocalcoffee.Heatthecoldcoffee.Getahotcoffee.WhatdoesthemanthinkofherstayinSpain?Great.Notlongenough.Notshort.Whatdoesthemanasktheladytodo?Seeadoctor.Dosomeexercise.Takesomemedicine.Whyisn’tthemangoingtochangethecommodity?Themanagerisn’there.Thecustomerhasn’tgotherreceipt.Itisn’tnew.（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7,8,9四个问题。Whatistheman?Heisatravelagent.Heisacustomer.Heisaflightattendant.Whereisthewomangoing?London.Bayswater.Dublin,Howlongwilltheflightlast?Morethananhour.Lessthananhour.Anhourandahalf.Whatdidthewomanprobablydobeforeshetelephonedtheman?Shewenttotheairport.Shebookedherticket.SheleftKerryHotel.听第7段材料，回答第10,11,12三个问题。Whereisthemanfrom?Munich.Berlin.Melbourne.Whereisthecomputer?Inthebriefcase.Inthesuitcase.Inthecompany.Whatisthepurposeoftheman’strip?Pleasure.Pleasureandbusiness.Business.听第8段材料，回答第13,14,15三个问题。Whatisthemanthinkingofnow?GoingtothesouthofBoston.GoingtoBoston.Swimming.Whatisthemaninterestedin?Informationaboutflightsthere.Informationaboutworldweather.Informationaboutsightseeing,Whatdoesthewomanthinkofswimminginthecity?Itisn’tagoodidea.It’sgreat.Shesaysnothingaboutit.听第9段材料，回答第16,17三个问题。Whathasthemanalwayswantedtodo?GotoIndia.WriteabookaboutIndia.ReadabookaboutIndia.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthesuggestionthattheygotoIndiatogether?Shesoundsinterestedinit.Sheisn’tsureaboutit.Ihavenoidea.听第10段材料，回答第18,19,20三个问题。Wheredidthespeakerreceivehisfriend’stelephone?Inhisoffice.Attheairport.Onhiswayhome.Whatdidthespeaker’sfrienddofirstafterheenteredtheflat?Hetookashower.Hehadameal.Heplayedsomerecords.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker’sfriendfromthepassage?Hegottothespeaker’saflatwithoutdifficulty.Hefoundthekeybyanappletree.Heenteredthewrongflataccidentally.第二部分单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。---Hi,Sally.Longtimenosee!Whatareyoudoinghere?---Oh,hi,Kay._____,Iexpect...justshopping.HowareyouB.SameasyouC.ThankyouD.Verywell.---Sowhat’sJeanlike?---_____.A.She’sverywell.B.ShelivesinWuchang.C.She’sanactor.D.Oh,sheisverynice.Therearesomanyphotographersoutthat_____actresscouldhardlygetoutof_____car.an;aB.the,aC.the;theD.an;theIthinkthemostimportantthingisthatyoureally_____wanttolearnthelanguage---withoutthat,youwon’tgetveryfar.havetoB.willC.shallD.MightWearelikelytocomparetheclimateinonecitywith_____inanotherwhentravelling.itB.thatC.thisD.whatThePresident’sspeech_____theradiowhenIturnediton.A.wasbroadcastonB.wasbeingbroadcastonC.wasbroadcastingonD.broadcastoverResearchersclaimtohavefoundthefirst‘conclusiveproof’thatwatchinganadvertmakesyoumorelikelyto_____aparticularproduct.putB.pickC.showD.exchangeSeveralChineserunnerswerenotfar_____thefinishlineoftheBostonMarathon_____Mondaywhentwodeadlyblaststurnedexcitementandcheersintoconfusion.away;inB.from;inC.out;onD.from;on---Don’tlookdownuponBill.Hehashisownadvantages.---Oh,yes._____othersareweak,heisstrong.IfB.WhenC.ThoughD.WhereItwas_____thatshecouldn’tfinishitbyherself.A.sodifficultaworkB.suchadifficultworkC.sodifficultworkD.suchdifficultwork第三部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从个题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfatherwavedmegood-byeandthebussetout.Thepersonsittingnexttomewasanengineer___31___Peshawartoinspecttheroads.Hesaidthattravelingbybuswasanexcellentwaytotesttheroads.Wepassedmanyvillagesonthewayandstopped__32__tobuycolddrinks,__33__itwashotanddusty.Thecountrysidewasbrownanddryandtherewerelongstretcheswithnopeopleorvillages__34__.Wehadtostoponceatsomeroadworks,too,whichmademytravelingcompanionveryhappy.Mostofusweredozingintheafternoonheatwhenwewere__35__byasuddennoise,whichsoundedlikeashotfromagun.Asthebusswervedandthenstoppedatthesideoftheroad,IrememberedallthestoriesIhadheardaboutbandsofrobberswhousedto__36__travelersondesertedroadslikethis.Manyoftheotherpassengerslookedas__37__andfrightenedasImusthavelooked.Myneighbor,however,reassuredme,"Nothingtoworryabout.Onlyaburst__38__.Butweshallhavetowaitwhilehechangesthewheel."MycousinAnwarmetmeatthe__39__."Well,thereyouare,"hesaid,"Iwasbeginningto__40__hadhappenedtoyou."31.A.comingfromB.gettingtoC.goingtoD.arrivingin32.A.onceinwhileB.onceortwiceC.allatonceD.atonce33.A.thoughB.asC.soD.but34.A.onsightB.atthesightC.insightD.outofsight35.A.wokenB.frightenedC.annoyedD.interrupted36.A.killB.woundC.attackD.hurt37.A.desperateB.weakC.disappointedD.bewildered38.A.ballonB.tyreC.heartD.bottle39.A.airportB.railwaystationC.busstationD.harbour40.A.KnowB.wonderC.worryD.puzzle第四部分阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimespeoplecalleachother“scared-cat”,buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettense,andtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsbloodstream.Althoughthecatdoesn’trealizethis,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,theanimalwilldooneortwothings.Itwilldefenditself,oritwillrunawayasfastasitcan.Somethinglikethisalsohappenstopeople.Whenweareexcited,angry,scared,orarousedbyotheremotions(feelings),ourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.Ourheartsbeatfaster,andourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealertandreadytoreact.We,too,getreadytodefendourselvesorrun.Humanbeings,however,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthemtakeover,wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginangerorhitsomebodyandregretteditlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomebodyyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn’talwayswisetoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.Doesthismeanthatit’ssmarteralwaystohideourfeelings?No!Ifyoukeepfeelingsofanger,sadness,bitternesshiddenawayorbottledupinside,yourbodystaystense.Physicalillnesscandevelop,andyoucanfeelchurnedupinside.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.(Itisn’tgoodtokeeppleasantinside,either;allfeelingsneedtobeexpressed.)Feelingsthatyoukeepallbottledupinsidedon’tjustgoaway.It’sasifyouboughtsomebananasandstucktheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,butbeforelongyou’dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,changsareyou’dseelittlefruitflieshoveringalloverthem.They’drotten.Youcantrytotreatemotionsasiftheywerebananasinthecupboard.Youcanhidethemandyoucanpretendtheydon’texist,buttheywillstillbearound.Andatlastyouwillhavetodealwiththem,justlikethosebananas.Whatisunlikelytohappenwhencastsareterrified?Theyescapeiftheythinktheycan’tdefendthemselves.Theirheartsbeatfaster.Theirbodiesgothroughsomephysicalchanges.Theygetreadytotakeactionsagainstanydanger.Whatshouldwedowhenweexperiencenegativefeelings?A.Dealwiththemeffectively.B.Seethedoctor.C.Keepthembottledup.D.KeeptheminthecupboardwiththebananasTheunderlinedwords“churnedup”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean____.sickB.upsetorangryC.pleasantD.CalmWhydoesthewritertakebananasinthecupboardasanexample?Totellthecustomerstheyshouldeatanyfruitsimmediatelytheybuythem.Towarnreadersthatbananasgobadeasily.Toprovethatit’sadvisabletoescapefromreality.Tosaythatproblemsexistuntiltheyaresolved.Theauthorwritesthisarticleto____.roducepositiveapproachestoexpressingfeelings.第五部分阅读填空（共20空；每空1分，满分20分）=1\*ROMANI.阅读填词（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）仔细阅读下列短文，根据短文内容和每空所给的首字母，用一个适当的词填空，使短文上下文语义通顺。Nowadaysmostpeopledecidequiteearly,whatkindofworktheywoulddo.WhenIwasatschool,wehadtochoosew__46__tolearnwhenwewerefifteen.Someofmyclassmatesdecidedtotakebusinessbecauseoftheirfamilybackground.Somewouldratherchoseartswithawonderfuldreamintheirm__47__.Ichosescientificsubjects.“Inthefuture,scientistswillmakealotofmoney,”saidmyparents.ForthreeyearsItriedtolearnphysicsandchemistry,butintheendIdecidedthatIwouldneverbeascientist.Itwasalongtimeb__48__ItoldmyparentsthatIwasunhappyatschool.“Ididn’tthinkyouwere,”saidmymother.“Ididn’teither,”saidmyfather.“Well,theb__49__thingtodonowislookforajob.”ItalkedaboutitwithmyfriendsFrankandLesleywhounderstoodmewell.Atfirst,n__50__ofthemcouldsuggestanything,buttheypromisedthattheywouldasktheirfriends.Ihadtowaitathomewithnothingtodo.SometimesIlookedthrougheveningpapers,butIfailedtogetanyinformationIneeded.ThenafewdayslaterwhileIwasstillinbed,someonetelephoned.“IsthatMissJenkins?”am__51__voiceasked.“IguessyoutakegreatinterestinphotographyandI’vegotajobthatm__52__interestyouinmyclothesfactory.MynameisMr.Thomson.”Heseemedpleasantonthatphone,soIwenttoseehim.IwassoexcitedwhenIlefthomethatIalmostforgottosaygood-bye.”Goodl__53__!”mymothersaidtome.OnthewaythereIkeptthinkingofmyfuturework.ItseemedtomethatIwasontopoftheworld.IarrivedabitearlyandwhenMr.Thomsoncame,heaskedmeifIhadbeenw__54__alongtime.“No,notlong.”Ireplied.Aftertalkingtomeforabouttwentyminutesheo__55__meajob---notasaphotographer,butamodel.=2\*ROMANII.语法填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法和文章上下文连贯性的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中处于的正确形式填空。VisitingtheUSA:Dos&Don’tsTheUSAisaverywellorderedsocietyand,generallyspeaking,peoplestandinline,obeytherulesandfollowtheinstructions.Youshouldbe__56__foranybusinessorsocialoccasionandbeappropriatelydressed.Bothmenandwomenshakehands.Familyandfriendsmayhugandkisseachother.It’susuallyOKtousefirstnames.Policeandotherofficialscallpeople“Sir”andprefertobeaddressedas‘officer’.Self-confidenceandapositiveoutlookarehighlyvaluedintheUSA,asifsomeoneasks,’Howareyou?’thecorrectansweris‘Fine,thanks.’‘Verywell’orsomethingevenbetter.‘Haveaniceday’isacommonwayof__57__(say)goodbyeandit’salsocommontosay‘Youarewelcome’after__58__(thank).TheleveofpatriotismintheUSAisveryhigh,andthevisitorshouldrememberthis.Thenationalflag,as‘The__59__andStripes’or‘OldGlory’,fliesovereveryschool,libraryandgovernmentoffice,outsidemanybusinessandinfrontofmany