五一假期作业二

vv年中考英语全真模拟试卷二满分100分，考试时间100分钟。第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）（略）二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）ZhongNanshan,84-year-oldmedicalexpert,ledChinesedoctorsandnursestofightagainstthespreadofCOVID-19（新冠病毒）successfully A.an B.a C.thellAI（人工智能） iswidelyusedinourdailylives.Forexample,ifsomeonerunstheredlight,youllfindhispicture,hisnameandIDcardnumberonthescreennearthecrossing.A.inpersonB.insurprise C.introubleChildrenshouldlearntoexpresswhattheythinktoothersratherthankeepopinionstoallthetime.A.them B.themselvesC.theirs19.Sinceallofuswillgoonaschooltrip,wenotwearourschooluniformthisafternoon.A.need B.can C.must.ThecelebrationofChina thNationa0DaywasreportedatTiananmenSquareinBeijingthisyear.TheChinesepeoplebothathomeandabroadfeltexcitedandproud.A.lively B.alive C.live.Langpingisagreatcoachwhohastheabilitytothebestinalltheteammembersineachmatch.A.takeup B.bringout C.carryout.Whiletakingatest,weshouldreadeverywordweunderstandthetruemeaningofthewholesentence.A.although B.sinceC.until.Chinesepeoplewillmaketheirwaystogohomenomatterhowterriblethetrafficis,becausefamiliesmeantothem.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything.IamdeeplyimpressedbythosegreatcharactersintheTVshowTouchingChina（《感动中国》）.IthinkTheyshouldbeasourheroes.A.anhonorB.honoredC.lookingupto25.Jack talksbacktohisparents,soitwasprettystrangethatheshoutedbacktohismotherlastnight.A.usuallyB.sometimes C.seldomIt'sreportedthat5Gnetworkcanmakeourlifemoreconvenientindifferentways.itbringsus!A.WhatamazingnewsB.WhatanamazingnewsC.howamazingnews.MobilephonepaymentalifestylechoiceinthepastfewyearsinChina.Itmeansyoucanjustpaywithyourcellphonebyscanning（扫描）aQRcode（二维码）fromtheseller.A.isbecoming B.hasbecomeC.willbecome.TheclassicsongMyMotherlandandMe（《我和我的祖国»）expressesourcommonfeeling-adeeploveforChina,soithasbeenverypopularwiththeoldtheyoung.A.either;or B.both;andC.neither;nor.Mary'sgrandparentsstillliveinthatoldvillage thelocalgovernmenthasdecidedtokeep.A.who B.what C.which.We'veseenthemovieTheWanderingEarth（流浪地球）.Canyoutellme ,thespiritofnevergivinguportheneedofanotherEarth?howwecanfindasafeplacetoliveinwhatittaughtyoumosthowcanwefindasafeplacetolivein三、阅读理解 （共25小题，计25分）AUKscientistIsaacNewtononcesaid, “Natureispleasedwithbeingeasyandnatureisnofool. ”ItistruMotherNaturecanprovidealmosteverythinghumanbeingsneedifwefollowherrules.Butifwebreaktherules,sheislikelytobecruelandpunishusheavily.Theappearanceofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia（NCP新冠肺炎）inChinaandsomeothercountriesatthebeginningofthisyearisanexample.AccordingtoXinhuaNewsreport,thevirus（病毒）issimilartoavirusfoundinabatin2017.It ’sbelievedthattheviruscamefromtheHuananSeafoodMarketinWuhan,Hubeiprovince,wherelivewildanimalsweresold.Intheancienttimes,peopledependedonnaturetolivesotheyregardeditverypowerful.Forexample,theAmericanIndiansbelievedthathumansareapartofnatureandnatureisapartofhumans.Chineseancientpeoplealwayskeptgoodrelationshipbetweennatureandhumans.However,ashumanbeingsmastermoreknowledgeandmakemoreusefultools,peopletrytochangeandevenwanttocontrolnature.Theyusemorelandtomakebuildings,changeplants,catchsomewildandstrangeanimalstomeettheirownneeds.Inthisprocess,humansgraduallylosecommunicationwithnatureandeventhrowitoutofbalance（平衡）.Althoughwedon’tknowforsurewhatfirstcausedtheNCPoutbreak,BrianLamacraftatMediumsaiditforpeopleto“reflectonourrelationshipwithourplanet ”and“reconnectwiththisworldandeverythibeengiven”.Afterall,accordingtoUSpoetGarySnyder, “Natureisnottheplacetovisit.It根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“ A”表示，不正确的用“ B”表示。31.Naturearealwayskindtohumansandcanmeethumansneedswhatevertheywant.32.It’slikelythattheviruswhichcausedNCPinChinaisconnectedwithwildanimals..Ashumansmastermoreknowledgeandmakemoreusefultools,theyneedn ’tfollowrulesofnature..PeoplehavetrulyknownwhatfirstcausedtheNCPoutbreak..ThispassagesmainlytellsustofollowrulesofnaturebyreflectingonourrelationshipwithourEarth.ThewinnerofthefifthseasonoftheChinaCentralTelevision'sChinesePoetryConference（中国诗词大会）wasshownonFeb9.PengMin,whohasfallenatthefinalcompetitiontwicebefore,finallywonthecrown（王冠）forhimself.Thecompetitorsaredifferentinage,fromteenagerstoadults.Peng,36,anassociatesenioreditor（副主编）ofapoetrymagazine,isoneofthemostfamiliar（熟悉的）facesoftheshow.Hecanrecitearound1,000poems.Withamaster'sdegreeinliterature,Pengisalwaysthehotfavoritetowintheprize.But,surprisingly,he'slosttwofinalsinarow—thesecondseasonhelosttoa16-year-oldhighschoolstudent,WuYishu,andinthethirdseasonhewasbeatenbydeliveryman（送货员）LeiHaiwei.Hecriedafterlosingtheseasonthreefinal, “IrealizedthatifIcompeteandfailagain,atleastI'vetried,bIdon'tsignup,thatmeansI'mmoreofafailurebecauseI'mafraidoftrying.Therefore,whenseasonfivecamearound,Idecidedtogiveitanothergo, “Pengrecalls.TheseasonfivefinalcamedowntoPengand11-year-oldHanYaxuan—againhewasfacingamuchyoungerrival.Thistime,though,therewastobenomistakeandvictorywasfinallyhis.“Iwanttotellpeoplewhohaveasimilarexperiencethat,eventhoughyougothroughallkindsofmisfortune（不幸的）ordifficulties,aslongasyouarebraveenoughtolookup,therewillalwaysbealightintheskytoguideyououtofthedarkness,"Pengsaidinhisspeech. "Thousandsofyearslater,allofourshadowswillvanish,cthebeautyofpoemswilllast. ”.IntermsofseasonsofChinesePoetryConference,PengMintookpartinintotal.A.ThreeseasonsB.TwoseasonsC.Fiveseasons.ThewinnerofthesecondseasonofChinesePoetryConferenceis.A.LeiHaiweiB.PengMinC.WuYishu.PengMingachievedhisfinalsuccessfor.A.HisfailureB.HisbravenessC.Hisdifficultiesnthelastparagraph,theword"vanish"means""inChinese.A.消失B.存在C.出现Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.A.NoPains,NoGains.B.ItIsNeverTooLatetoLearn.C.FailureIsTheMotherofSuccess.C根据短文内容.从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供 41-45小题选用，第二个方框供46-50小题选用。每个选项只能便用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.getonwellwithB.anythingC.AsD.perfectE.likeF.somethingMaryhadjustbeenhurtbyarose.ShecriedandsaidtoherGrandpa, "Howcan41soprettyIGrandpathoughtforamomentandbegantotellherastory. "Manyyearsago,ayoungmanwantedtobeautifulgirl.Butshewastoodifficultto42.Sheneverletothersgetclose. ”SShewas43thatrose?”askedMary.“Yes,butnotinthewayyouthink. "Grandpasaid."Shehadadifficultchildhood.Shelivedwithherfatstepmother.Shealwaystriedtobe44tosatisfythem.However,theyoftenblamed（责备）her.45shegrewwayshewasliketherosewhichhasthornssothatitcouldolder,shekeptpeopleawaytoprotectherself.Inaprotectitself.”wayshewasliketherosewhichhasthornssothatitcouldA.excitedB.Mary'sC.shockedD.lettersE.trustF.especiallyIsee.Whathappenedthen?Grandmatookupthestory. "Theyoungmanwrotethegirl46everyday.Ineachoftheletters,hewroteanicestorythatbroughtgreatjoytoher.Slowlyshelearntto47people.Soon,theygotmarried.Nowshelovestohavepeoplearoundherandshe48loveshergranddaughter. "ThenshehuggedMary.Feeling49,Maryasked, “Youmeanyouwerethatgirl,Grandma? "Grandmatook50hand,putitagainstherfaceandsaid "Yes.Asyoucanfeel,therearenothornsleftno答案：0.DResearchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality（个性）.Wheredoyouusuallydecidetosit?Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyourdecision?Peopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazy.Butisthisreallytrue?Well,someresearcherssayitisnot.Infact,shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydontoanswerquestions.Attheback,studentsprobablywon'tspeakmuch,butinbigclassrooms,itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.51Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice.52However,theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin.Thesestudentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes.53Onthesidesoftheclassroomyouwillgenerallyfindmodestandthoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedinlearning.Doyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroom?Thenthestatistics（统计数据） sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher.54Caring,outgoing,andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousaboutlearningandfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams.Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyou'researchingforknowledge.Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandareoftenveryinterestedinthesubject.55Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttoseeandhearwhatotherstudentsdoandsayinclass.So,ifyoureallywanttohearwhateveryonesaysinclass,chooseadifferentplacetosit.Youprobablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.theycanalsoeasilyjoininthediscussionNexttimeyoumissaclass,borrownotesfromsomeonewhositshere.Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftengetlowergradesontestsandexams.Studentswhositatthesideoftheclassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.答案：4.55.第II卷(非选择题共45分)四、听力写单词(共5小题，计5分)(略)五、词形转换(共8小题，计8分) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。.TheyfeltseeingmanyChineseexpertscometohelpthemuntilfinalvictory.(move).Teenagersaresupposedtolearnhowtodealwithstressfromstudyandrelaxinaproperway.(they).Whenwelookbackathistory,wedependonbuildingsandbookstoshowuswhatlifewaslikebackthen.(norm).WebelievethatChinawillbeabletoallrisksandchallengesonthewaytodevelopmentjustasithasachievedamazingprogressoverthelast70years.(come).Beijing-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailwayisconsideredasChina highsspeedrailwayWithaspeedof350kmanhour.(long).Itisreportedthatonlythreeofplayerscanhavethechancetogetprizesofthecompetitionthisyear.AllofthehostsinCCTVHostCompetition(央视主持人大赛)aresogreatthatyoucan'teasilymakeadecisiononwhoisthebestwithoutknowledge.(professor).Whetheryou'reyoungorold,therearealwaysnewtoyscomingoutforyoutoplaywith.In2019,wesawtoysthatcantestyourandotherskills。(creative)六、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmyelectricbikeonacoldwinternight.Atthelastcrossing,whileI69(wait)forthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardme.Hetookout10yuanandsaidtome,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?Youseetheoldladyoverthere?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoney70(buy)onefromher?”Hepointedatanoldladywhowassellingsomethingaboutfiftymetersawayinthecorner.“Butwhydon'tyougoandbuyityourself? ”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmancontinued."Thatoldladyismywifeandit'sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn'tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoes71(sell)out.ButIknowshecan'tstandstayinginthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I'mveryworriedabouther."Atthattime,Icompletelyunderstoodhisfeeling.Ifeltreallyready72_(give)ahelpinghandtohim.Withouttakingthemoney,I_T3_(ride)totheoldladyquicklyandboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.TodayIstillfeelproudof74(be)abletohelpthecouplewhoshowmeabeautifulworldfullofwarmthandlovearoundus.Ibelievethateveryoneofus_J5_(prepare)tolendahelpinghandwheneverpossibleforourwarmandbeautifulworld.答案：.七、阅读表达(共5题，计10分)根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Antarctica（南极洲）isknownforbeingalargelandoficeandsnow,aplacetoocoldformostlife.However,thelandisslowlystartingtoturnwarm.AccordingtotheGuardian,theAntarctichasshownanewhightemperatureforthefirsttimeonrecord,raisingfearsofclimatechangeintheworld ’scoldestpOnFeb9,BrazilianresearchersatSeymourIslandreportedatemperatureof20.75ContheicylandofAntarctica.Itwasalmostafulldegreehigherthanthepastrecordof19.8C,takenonSignyIslandinJanuary1982.Thisrecord-breakingreading（数据）wastakenatawatchstationinthenorthernpartofAntarctica.AccordingtoBrazilianscientistCarlosSchaefer,thetemperaturewasrecordedduringa20-year-longresearchproject.Thepurposeofth