2020中考英语总复习选词填空练习题基础版(含详解)

专题：选词填空一、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。coffeebetweensparetwowaste1．MyclassmatesandIliketogohikinginourtime.2．AuntLinevermoneyonthingsthatshedoesn'tneed.3．Scientistsreportthatit'sbettertosmellthantodrinkit.4．ItisknownthatMother'sDayistheSundayofMay.5．Turnleftandyouwillseethelibrarythebankandthesupermarket.根据句意，用所给单词、短语的适当形式填空，每词|或短语只限使用一次。harmninetymousefalloffdrive6．Thiscatcaughtthreeintheyardlastnight.7．Hismobilephonerangwhilehehisnewcaronthestreet.8．You'dbetterstopsmoking.It'stoyourhealth.9．Hethetreeandhurthisleftleg.10．NextSundayismygrandmother'sbirthday.Wewillholdapartyforher.根据短文内容，选用方框中所给的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。winners;madeadifference;among;sendsadifferentmessage;developingInasocietywherepeoplealwayspaytheirattentiontobadnews,the2012year's"TouchingChina"awarddefinitely11.二TheawardhonorstenofChina'sinspirationalrolemodelsin2012.12.—thetenarepublicfaceswhodidgooddeedslikeLuoYang,thelateCommanderoftheprogramfor13.theJ-15fighter,whodiedfromoverwork.AndLinJunde,ascientistwhodevotedhiswholelifetoChina'snuclearcourse.Therearealsocommonpeoplewhohave14.likeZhangLili.Shewascalled"China'sMostBeautifulTeacher"aftershesavedtwostudents,butlostbothherlegsintheeffort.Theaward15._arecarefullyselectedtorepresentatruemoralepicof2012inChina.The"TouchingChina"awardhasbeenheldyearlysince2003.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。danger,health,lucky,carrot,cross---Howaboutthekidsinyourneighborhood?---Theyarehappyand.Youmustbecarefulwhenyouthestreet.---Ipassedthelastexam.---Oh,you'rereallyadog.---CanIhelpyou,madam?---Twokilosof,please.Nowlotsofwildanimalsarein.Wemusttryourbesttoprotectthem.21.take,she,always,wait,forget,strong,worry,study,tell,old,ill,worldOnlyMotherLoveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythingall56.life.Whenyouarestillababy,Mothertakesgoodcareofyouaspossible.Inyourwalkinghoursshealwaysholdsyouinherarms.Whenyouare57.,shestopsherworkrightnowtolookafteryoudayandnightand58.aboutherself.Whenyouaregrowingupdaybyday,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouare59.enoughgotoschool,Motherstilllooksafteryouallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealways60.youtoputonmoreclothes.Shealwaysstandsinthewind61.foryoubackfromschool.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittlebreakfast,shealwaysfeels62.aboutyouathome.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyour63.andspendsmuchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,youwillseethebrightestsmileonherface.Motheris64.readytogiveeverythingshehastoherchildren,nottoreceive.Whattruelovethatisinthe!WewillrememberMotherLoveforever!22.阅读下面短文，从方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思完整。每词限用一次。throwmeprotectgoodlightIt'sveryimportantforeveryonetoprotecttheenvironment.Asastudent,Ialwaystrymytosaveenergyathome.IturnoffwhenIdon'tneedthem.AndItrytosavewaterwhenIwashthedishes.Idon'tbottlesornewspaperawaybecauseit'sbettertorecyclethem.Ithinkeverydayactivitiesathomecanmakeadifferencetotheenvironment.Ifeelproudof4,andIwillnotonlykeepsavingenergybutalsoadviseotherstodothesamethingsasme.Ifeveryonecaresabouttheenvironment,I'msurewe'llhaveabetterlife.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。fortybadlyusualitclose23．Althoughthefilmwasnotinteresting,Annplayedtheleadroleverywell.24．Itwasformyfathertotalksomuchattablethatday.Heisalwaysquiet.25．VisitorscanwatchallkindsofbirdsatBeijingWildlifePark.26．MrBlackwasaverygoodswimmerinhis.27．Theotherteamplayedeveninthesecondhalfofthebasketballfinal.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。humantruevalueappearthey28．LucysaidthatMr.Whiteofferedhersomesuggestions.29．Thosevolunteersalwaysthinkmoreofothersthanof.30．MrYang,Ifellilllastnightanddidn'tfinishmyhomework.I'msorryaboutit.31．—Whydothebeautifulbirdssofast?—Becauseoflackoffood.32．It'sknowntousallthatneedfood,waterandairtosurvive.33．词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。butcarrytotraditionbuyevenachoosetheycheapTwenty-FirstCenturyBooksProbablyyouhaveseensomeonereadingabookonanelectronicreadingdevice.Overthepastfewyears,thesesmallcomputershavebecomemorepopular.Forthatreason,morecompaniesthatmake1paperbooksarenowmakingelectronicbooks（ebooks）.Mostebooksarethesameaspaperbooks,2peopledownloadafileintoareadingdeviceratherthan3thepaperbook.Thiswaytheycan4manybooks.Bookscompaniesareaddingspecialfeatures5someebooks.Theseextrafeaturesmightincludesoundfiles,picturefiles,orvideofiles.Whenthereadersclickonthesefilestheylearnmoreaboutthebook,thestory,orthewriter.Thelatestelectronicreadersaresmallerand6,buttheyarealsomuchmorepowerful.Theycanstoremuchmoreinformation,sowritersandbookcompaniescandomorewith_Jebooks.Theydonotwanttojustaddfilesto_8completedbook.Theyaremakingthesound,picture,andvideofilespartofthestory.Readersneedthesefilestounderstandthewholestory.Readerscan9changethestory.Readersalreadyhavealotofbookstochoosefrom.Iftheycanchangethewaystoriesend,theywillhavemore10!34.Alone,top,both,become,dangerous,die,afraid,freeze,while,warmDoyouenjoyclimbingmountains?I'dliketotellyouatruestoryaboutJohnandPeter.Theywere66mountaineers.AsJohnwasexperienced,hewasalwaysaskingPetertocopyhisexample.“Wouldyouliketostandonthe67oftheworld,Peter?"“Ofcourse.Ithasalready68mydream,"Peteranswered.Onasunnymorning,thetwomenstartedforthetopofMountQomolangma.Aftertheyclimbedoveroneofthemost69_slopes,theyfoundamanlyinginthesnow.“He'sgoingto也"PeterlookedatJohnandsaid,asifhewouldhelptheman.“Leavehimbyhimselfandjustfollowme!Ifyoubringtheburdenwithyou,I'm71you'llloseyourlife."JohnwarnedPeter.Thenheturnedaroundandwalkedforward72.Itwastoocold.Afterthinkingfora73,Petermadeuphismindtohelpthedyingman.Hecarriedthemanonhisbackandmadehiswayforward.Littlebylittle,Peter'stemperaturemadetheman74.Themancametohimself!Andsoonhecouldmoveallbyhimself.Togethertheymovedsidebyside.Abouttwohourslater,theykeptupwithJohn.Tohissurprise,theyfoundthatJohnwasalmostdeadinhesnow.Hehadbeen75todeath.从以下4个小题中，选出与各句中画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分;计4分）A.finishB.fixitupC.makeherhappyD.cheapMyfamilyandIneedtostayinaninexpensivehoteloranapartment.Mybikebrokedownonthewayhome.Luckily,UncleTomhelpedmerepairit.TheyoftentalkwitheachotherinEnglishfirst,butthenendupspeakinginChinese.Hi,Dad.Mumisupsetnow.Whydon'twedosomethingtocheerherup?阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。populationdreamisofsoChangqinghasalonghistorybutitisthenewdistrictofJinan.IhewestofJinan.andcovers1178squarekilometers.The40.ofChangqingisabout530,000.Ithasconvenienttransportation41.it'seasytogethere.Therearemanyancientplacesofinterestforyoutovisit,suchasLingyanTemple,XiaotangHillandsoon.IthaschangedalotsinceitbecamethenewdistrictofJinan.Nowithas15collegesoruniversities.Yetruethere.AndtheExpogardenwhichwasbuiltnewlyattractsthousands43.visitorseveryyear.WelcometoChangqing,andyouwillenjoyyourself.阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词且每个单词只能用一次）orangevegetableplantprepareeattastefieldduringandcoolbrightenoughasusualfactCarrots（胡萝卜）aregrownonfarmsandinsmallfamilygardensallovertheworld.Theyareeasyto_44.andeasytoharvest（收获）.Theyhaveagood_45.Whenpeoplethinkaboutcarrots,they46.thinktheyarea-kindoflong,thin,orange-coloredvegetable.In_47._,carrotsareinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsare_8._.Carrotsshouldbegrownina_49._thatdoesnothavewaterforalongtime.Theearthalsoshouldnotbetoohard.To50.__yourcarrotgarden,diguptheearthandturnitover（翻土）.Weather,soilcondition（土壤状况）,__51.__timeaffect（影响）thetasteofcarrots.Warmdaysand__52._nightsarethebesttimetogrowgreatdeliciouscarrots.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor.Usually,the53.__thecoloris,thebetterthetasteis.Mostpeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrown__54.__thewintermonths.Ifthewinterisnotcold__55._tofreezetheground,youcangrowcarrotsthesameway_6.youdoduringthesummermonths.Carrotsarepreparedand__57._inmanydifferentways.Theyarecutintothinpiecesandcookedwithother_58._ormeat.Or,theyarewashed,andeatenjustastheycomeoutoftheground.根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。intime，hadabadeffecton,madeprogress,feltlonely,AsaresultMikewasaloneathomelastyear,becausehisparentswerealwaysbusyworkinginothercities.He59.,soheoftenturnedontheTVandwatcheddifferentprograms.However,theseprograms60.him.Hehadlosthimselfinthem.61.,hespentlittletimeonhisstudy.Luckily,hismotherrealizedhisproblem62..ShetalkedaboutitwithhisteacheranddecidedtocomebacktoNanjing.Mikewasverygladtolivewithhismother.Sofar,hehas—63.—inhisstudy.Hebelieveshecancatchupwithhisclassmatessoon.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。readbuyrealizegorain—Mydreamistobeawell-knownstar.—Ibelieveyouyourdreamifyoukeeponworkinghard.—Millie,Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening,butnobodyanswered.一Oh,IinthelibraryatthattimeTomorrowisLucy'sbirthday.Ifyouherascarf,shewillbeveryhappy.—DidyouwatchthemovieNanjing!Nanjing!intheschoolhalllastnight?一Yes,thoughithardallthetime.—Hello!CanIspeaktoMrGreen?一Sorry,heisn'thererightnow.Hetothethemepark.阅读下面短文，根据短文大意和语境选择方框内的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。sendexpensivewasteproblemcoolDearheadmaster,I'mastudentofGrade9.Iwanttotellyousomething.Inourschool,manystudentshavemobilephones.Theythinkit's1tohaveamobilephone.Yes,thephonesletstudentstalkwiththeirparentsandfriendsatanytime.ButIdon'tthinkit'sgoodforstudentstousethematschool.Manystudentsspendlotsoftimein2messagesbymobilephone,somestudentsevenusethemtoplaygamesinclassorcheat（作弊）intheexams.Somestudentsalwayshopetobuythenewor3mobilephonesandthiswill4theirparents'money.Andmyfathertellsmethatmostmobilephonescancause（引起）manyhealth5.Couldyoudosomethingtostopit?Yours,Sophia选用方框里的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的，共5分terribly,wastold,doctor's,heavily,ourselves,death,Hisfather'smadehimverysad.Howitwasrainingwhenhegothomeyesterday!Hetoanswerthequestionsinpublicjustnow.Ifeltbetter,soIdidn'tgotothe.Theykickedagoal,butwesoongotone.根据短文内容从方框中选择正确词的正确形式填空，每个词只用一次。将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（共10个小题，每个小题1分，满分10分）one,popular,since,visit,large,water,learn,world,million,ancientNoteveryonecanswimwithfishintheocean.Buttheycanenjoyunderwaterlifeinanotherway-byvisitinganaquarium.ThereisaverylargepublicaquariuminAtlanta,Georgia.TheGeorgiaAheworld.Ithasmorethanonehundredthousandseaanimalsinthirtymillionlitersof76.Theseincludetwowhalesharks---the77._largestfish.Andeveryoneseemstoenjoy78.hugepublicaquariums.Theyhaveopenedaroundtheworld.Visitinganaquariumisagoodwayforchildren79_aboutseaanimals.Theymightevenwanttostartanaquariumathomeandjoin_80._ofpeoplekeepingfishaspetsaroundtheworld.Wedonotreallyknowwhenpeoplebegankeepingfishaspets.Butpeoplehavebeeninterestedinfish81._alongtimeago.SomesaytheChinesekeptandstudiedcarp（鲤鱼）andgoldfishmorethanonethousandyearsago.The82.Romanskepteels（鳝鱼）aspets.AndtheGreekphilosopherAristotle（亚里士多德）mightbethe_83..tostudysealife,includingsharksanddolphins.Somepeoplesaythatkeepingfishathomeinsmallwatertankscalledaquariumisvery84._today.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。mechoosenoisefortyfactSimon,youshouldtellasmanyaspossibletosupportyourideasatthismeeting.ThemusicinthesupermarketsoundedsothatIwantedtoleaveatonce.Inhis,hegotmanyachievementsandsucceededathiswork.88．—Maggie,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag.—No,thanks.I'lldoitby.89．—Oh,mygod!Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?一I'mafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确。Internet,becamehomeless,Whatwasworse,hearabout,amsorrytoA:Didyou90.theterriblenaturaldisasterinJapanlastmonth?B:Yes.MyonlinefriendtoldmeaboutitonMarch12th一thedayafterthedisaster.A:IwasshockedbythenewswhenIsearchedthe91.thatafternoon.Alotofpeoplelosttheirlivesandmanymore92.aftertheearthquake.B:93.,atsunamicameaftertheearthquake.A:Manybuildingswerewashedawaybytheseawater.B:Myfriendlosthisdaughterinthedisaster.Hewassosadaboutthat.I94._hearthat.WhatdoyouthinkwecandotohelppeopleinJapan?A:Let'saskmorepeopletodonatesomefood,clothesormoneytothem.B:OK.Let'sgo.专题：选词填空1．spare2．wastes3．coffee4．second5．between【解析】试题分析：句意：在我们的空闲时间，我的同学和我喜欢去徒步旅行。根据所给单词，可知填形容词spare，空闲的。2．句意：李阿姨从来不浪费钱买她不需要的东西。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语李阿姨是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，根据所给单词，可知填wastes，浪费。句意；科学家报告说，闻咖啡比饮咖啡要好。根据所给单词，可知填名词coffee,咖啡，物质名词，不可数，故用原形即可。句意：众所周知，母亲节是五月的第二个星期日。根据所给单词two,可知填序数词second，第二。句意：向左转，在银行和超市之间，你就能看见这家图书馆。根据所给单词，可知填介词between，在之间。6．micewasdrivingharmfulfelloffninetieth【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天晚上这只猫在院子里抓了三只猫。根据题中三只猫，故填mouse的复数形式mice。句意：当他在正开着他的新车在街上的时候电话响了。while后的从句谓语动词是延续性动词，强调主从句的两个动词同时发生；故填wasdrivingo句意：你最好停止吸烟。它对你的健康有害。beharmfulto对有害，故填harmfulo句意：他从树上掉下来了，弄伤了他的左腿。falloff从掉下，根据句意及and连接两个并列成分，hurt是过去式，故填felloff。句意：下周日是我祖母的九十岁生日。我们将为她举办一个聚会。one's+序数词+birthday某人的多少岁生日，故填ninetieth。sendsadifferentmessageAmongdevelopingmadeadifferencewinners【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了2012年的感动中国奖，其中简要的介绍了其中一些获奖人物。联系上文，可知本句含义是：2012年的“感动中国”奖明确地发出了一个不同的信息。故填:sendsadifferentmessage,送出了一个不同的消息。12•联系下文，可知此处指的是再这十个人当中，结合所给单词，可知填介词Among，在......之中。联系下文可知此处指的是歼十五的开发者，本句中for是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，故填动名词developing，发展，研发，作宾语。结合语境可知此处指的是有影响的人，故填：madeadifference，有影响，有关系。联系上下文，可知此处指的是感动中国将的获得者，故选winners，胜利者。healthycrossluckycarrotsdanger【解析】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。21.【小题1】her【小题2】ill【小题3】forgets【小题4】old【小题5】tells【小题6】waiting【小题7】worried【小题8】study【小题9】always【小题10】world【解析】【小题1】本句的含义为母爱才是真爱，一生给予一切给每个人，allone'slife表示一生或终身的含义，故本句空格处填她的物主代词her。【小题2】本句的含义为当你生病的时候，母亲会马上停止工作夜以继日地照顾你，故本句空格处填生病的形容词ill。【小题3】本句的含义为母亲照顾生病的孩子而忘记了自己，故本句空格处填忘记的单词forgets。【小题4】本句的含义为当你大了足以上学的时候，母亲仍然照顾你，故本句空格处填岁数大了的单词old。【小题5】本句的含义为在寒冷的冬天，母亲总是叫你穿更多的衣服,tell可以表示叫某人做某事的含义，故本句空格处填tells。【小题6】本句的含义为母亲总是站在风中一直等待着你从学校回来，故本句空格处填等待的现在分词waitingo【小题7】本句的含义为当你没吃早餐上学，母亲总是很但心你，故本句空格处填担心的形容词worried。【小题8】本句的含义为母亲通常对你学习很了解，愿意在学习用品上花费更多的钱，故本句空格处填学习的单词study。【小题9】本句的含义为母亲总是乐于把自己的一切给她自己的孩子，故本句空格处填总是的单词always。【小题10】本句的含义为在世界上母爱就是真爱，故本句空格处填世界的单词world。22．【小题1】best【小题2】lights【小题3】throw【小题4】myself【小题5】protecting【解析】【小题1】本句的含义为在家我总是竭尽全力的节约能源，tryone'sbesttodo表示竭尽全力的含义，故本句空格处填best。【小题2】本句的含义为当我不需要灯的时候，我就关掉它，故本句空格处填灯的单词lightso【小题3】本句的含义为我不乱扔瓶子或纸，故本句空格处填扔的单词throw。【小题4】本句的含义为我以我自己而感到自豪，故本句空格处填我自己的单词myself。【小题5】本句的含义为如果每个人都注重保护环境，我确信我们将有一个更好的生活，故本句空格处填保护的动名词形式protecting。23．itself24．unusual25．closely26．forties27．worse【解析】试题分析：句意：尽管电影本身并没有什么趣味，但是安把这个角色演得非常好。结合语境及所给单词，可知填t的反身代词形式itself,它自己，做主语同位语。句意：那天在饭桌上，我的父亲说了如此多的话很不寻常。他总是很安静。结合语境及所给单词，可知填sual的否定形式unusual，不同寻常的，作表语。句意：在北京野生动物园，参观者能近距离得观看各种鸟类。结合语境及所给单词，可知填close的副词形式closely，紧密地。句意：在布莱克四十多岁时，他是一个非常不错的游泳选手。Inone's+整十的年龄复数，表示在某人几十岁时，结合语境及所给单词，可知填forty的复数形式forties，四十多岁。句意：在下半场篮球决赛中，另一支球队打得更差劲。结合语境及所给单词，可知填badly的比较级worse，更差的，作状语。valuablethemselvestrulydisappearhumans【解析】本句的含义为露西说怀特先生给她提供了一些有价值的建议，修饰名词使用形容词有价值的，故本句空格处填形容词有价值的valuable。本句的含义为这些志愿者考虑别人的比他们自己要多，故本句空格处填他们自己的单词themselves。本句的含义为我昨天晚上生病了未能完成作业，对此我真地很抱歉，修饰形容词使用副词真地，故本句空格处填副词真的单词truly。本句的含义为那些漂亮的鸟修饰的为何如此的快，故本句空格处填消失的单词disappearo本句的含义为众所周知所有的人类都需要食物，水和空气才能存活，故本句空格处填人类的复数形式humanso33.【小题1】traditional【小题2】but【小题3】buying【小题4】carry【小题5】to【小题6】cheaper【小题7】their【小题8】a【小题9】even【小题10】choices【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍的是进来电子书的发展，详细的介绍了电子书的一些特点及应用方式。【小题1】结合语境可知此处指的是更多的制作传统书籍的公司现在正在生产电子书。根据所给单词，可知填形容词traditional，传统的，作定语。【小题2】联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，根据所给单词，可知填转折连词but，但是人们下载电子书。【小题3】联系上文，可知此处指的是买纸质书。本句中than是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，根据所给单词，可知填动名词buying，买。【小题4】联系上文，可知此处指的是他们能带很多书。本句中can是情态动词。根据所给单词，可知填原形动词carry，运载，携带。【小题5】结合语境可知此处指的是图书公司给一些电子书添加一些特殊的内容。根据所给单词，可知填介词to，到，向。【小题6】结合语境可知此处指的是最新的电子阅读器更小更便宜。根据所给单词，可知钱形容词比较级cheaper，更便宜的。【小题7】结合语境可知此处代词指的是读者和图书公司。根据所给单词，可知填复数物主代词their，他们的，作定语。【小题8】联系下文，可知此处指的是，他们不只是想给一本完成的书添加文件。结合语境可知本句泛指任何一本完成的数，根据所给单词，可知填不定冠词a,—个。【小题9】联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，读者甚至能够改变这个故事。根据所给单词，可知填副词even，即使，甚至。【小题10】联系本段前文描述，可知此处指的是，他们将会有更多的选择、根据所给单词，可知填复数名词choices，选择。34．【小题1】both【小题2】top【小题3】been/become【小题4】dangerous【小题5】die【小题6】afraid【小题7】alone【小题8】while【小题9】warm【小题10】frozen【解析】【小题1】考查代词：指代JohnandPeter两个人用.both【小题2】考查词组：ontopof在…顶峰【小题3】这一直是我的梦想：因为是现在完成时：用been/become【小题4】考查形容词：dangerous修饰slopes危险的陡坡【小题5考查动词：一个人躺在雪地里，快要死了。die【小题6】考查形容词：Iamafraid恐怕【小题7】考查副词：alone一个人【小题8】考查词组：forawhile一会儿【小题9】考查形容词：makesbwarm使某人温暖【小题10】befrozentodeath被冻死35．D36．B37．A38．C【解析】试题分析：35.句意：我的家人和我需要住在一所便宜的旅馆或者公寓里面。本句中划线部分含义是便宜的，故选D，便宜的。36．句意：我的自行车在回答的路上坏了。幸运的是，汤姆叔叔帮我修好了它。本句中划线部分含义是修理它，故选B，修理它。句意：他们常常首先用英语交谈，然后用中文结束讲话。本句中划线部分含义是结束，故选A,完成，结束。句意：嗨，爸爸。妈妈现在很烦。我们为什么不做些什么让她高兴起来？本句中划线部分含义是使她高兴起来，故选C,让她高兴。ispopulation41.sodreamof【解析】试题分析：这篇短文中主要介绍了济南的长清区的地理位置及环境等情况.联系下文可知此处指的是长清在济南西部.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态.主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数.根据所给单词,可知填is.联系下文,可知此处指的是长清的人口•根据所给单词，可知填名词population，注意这个单词既可以用作单数名词,也可以用作复数名词,没有词形变化.本句中表示单数含义.联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系.根据所给单词，可知填连词so,,因此.结合语境可知此处指的是你可以让你的梦想在这儿实现•根据所给单词，可知填名词dream，梦想，抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可.结合语境可知此处值得是游客的数量之多，英语中数词表示概数时，后面加s,和介词of搭配使用。用原形时表示具体数字和数词搭配使用。根据所给单词，可知填介词of,关于,属于.44.plant.45.taste46.usually47.fact48.orange49.field50.prepare51.and52.cool53.brighter54.during55.enough.56.as57.eaten58.vegetables【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了胡萝卜的一些情况。胡萝卜易种植，易收获，有很好的味道，短文叙述胡萝卜种植的情况。考查动词及语境的理解。句意：胡萝卜易种植，易收获。todo动词不定式，故填原形：plant.考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他们有很好的味道。前有冠词a,故填taste.考查频率副词及语境的理解。句意;当人们想到胡萝卜时通常认为他们是…，结合句意故填：usually。考查词组及语境的理解。实际上，infact,故填，fact.考查名词及语境的理解。不是所有的胡萝卜都是橙色的，结合所给词汇及上下文，故填orange.橙色。考查名词及语境的理解。胡萝卜应该种植在没有水很长时间的田地里。根据句意故填field.考查动词及语境的理解。挖土翻地都是在准备胡萝卜园，故填prepare.考查连词组及语境的理解。天气土壤和时间影响着胡萝卜的味道，天气土壤时间并列关系故填and.考查形容词及语境的理解。暖和的白天，凉爽的夜晚是种植美味胡萝卜的最好时节。根据所给词汇及句意，故填cool.考查形容词及语境的理解。通常颜色越鲜亮，味道越好。the比较级，the比较级，越…越…，故填brighter.考查介词及语境的理解。大部分人们不知道胡萝卜能在冬天的几个月期间种植，在••期间，故填:during.考查副词及语境的理解。如果天气不足够的冷冻住土地。adj.enoughtodosth故填;enough.考查连词及语境的理解。你可以像在夏天的哪几个月一样种植胡萝卜。像，as。考查动词及语境的理解。后文说的是吃胡萝卜的方式，该句是被动结构，故填eaten。考查名词及语境的理解。他们被切成薄片和蔬菜或肉一起烹饪。蔬菜经常用复数故填vegetables.feltlonelyhadabadeffecton61.Aime63．madeprogress【解析】试题分析：这篇文章讲述了麦克去年是一个人在家，感到很孤独，总是看电视，导致了他很少学习，幸好他的妈妈及时的发现了他的问题，决定回来陪着麦克，到现在为止，麦克的学习已经取得了进步。59•根据句意：他感到孤独，所以经常打开电视，观看不同的节目。故填feltlonely感到孤独根据句意：但是，这些节目对他有一些坏的影响。故填hadabadeffecton有一个坏的影响根据句意：结果，他很少学习。故填Asaresult结果根据句意：幸运的是，他的妈妈及时的发现了他的问题。故填intime及时的63.根据句意：到目前为止，他的学习已经取得了进步。故填madeprogress取得了进步wi