2023学年完整版《M4Carnival（SectionⅢ）》同步练习2

Listening，EverydayEnglishandFunction&CultureCornerⅠ.品句填词1．Thatyellowbus________________(运送)passengersfromtheairporttothecity.2．Heenjoyedcomplete________________(自由)todoashewished.3．Thiskindofapplesismoreexpensivebecausetheyare________________(进口)fromabroad.4．Howmanypeopleattendedthe________________(庆典)?5．Thetaxshouldbe________________(废除)．6．TheEarthwasherelongbeforethe________________(起源)ofthehumanspecies.Ⅱ.选词填空eq\x(mark；relax；trade；celebration；abolish；transport)1．It’seasiertogettothecollegeifyouhaveyourown________________.2．Badcustomsandlawsoughttobe________________.3．She________________hermindbylisteningtomusic.4．Theroutehasbeen________________sothatitiseasytofollow.5．Theymayrefuseto________________，evenwhenofferedattractiveprices.6．Thewholefamilyshowedupforouranniversary________________.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Therewasa________expressiononhishehadfinishedhisworksuccessfully.A．relaxingB．relaxedC．puzzledD．puzzling2．Likesomeofmyclassmates，Icannotliveuptomyteachers’expectations；________Iletthemdown.A．inotherwordsB．afterallC．what’smoreD．moreorless3．InmanyAmericanuniversities，thetotalworkforadegree________thirty­sixcourses，each________foronesemester(学期)．A．isconsistedof；lastsB．consistsof；lastingC．ismadeupof；lastsD．makeupof；lasting4．(2011年哈三中高二质量检测)Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless________everyday.A．wateredB．wateringC．waterD．towater5．Wedecidedtoholdapartyto________thevictory.A．celebrateB．congratulateC．welcomeD．appreciate6．Iprefer________TVratherthan________toseeafilminthecinema.A．towatch；goB．towatch；goingC．watching；goingD．watching；go7．ThereisnodoubtthatInternetshoppingwill________aslongascustomerscanmakesureofitssafetyandquality.A．takeinB．takeoverC．takeoutD．takeoff8．Therearemanyoldcustomsandlawsthatoughttobe________.A．abolishedB．bannedC．refusedD．rejected9．Localresidentgroupshave________inoppositiontotheplan.A．connectedB．unitedC．joinedD．combined10．________isnowno________thatglobalwarmingisasecuritythreattousall.A．There；doubtB．There；needC．It；doubtD．It；needⅣ.完形填空Everyyear，wheneverSpringFestivalarrives，alotofChinesepeoplecannotwaittogo__1__forlonghoursinfrontoftheticketofficesinrailwaystations，ordo__2__theycaninordertogetatoleratethelong__4__onthetrainonlytowanttohaveafamily__5__withtheirnearanddearones.MostChinese__6__theSpringFestival__7__becausetheywanttofollowtradition，therearealsosomepracticalreasonstoexplainChinesepeople’sfeverforthewithone’s__8__，homeprovidesamorehumaneenvironmentforoneto__9__oneself.Societymaydowithorwithoutyou，butathome，youbecome__10__andmaybethefatherormother，daughterorson，grandfatherorgrandmotherinthefamilyandthefamilywillbe__11__ifanyoneisabsent.Inaddition，familyprovidesanidealenvironmentforonetofullyrelax，onecan__13__one’stimetodowhateverheorshewants，andonecanspendmoneywheneveronesociety，__14__，oneneedstodo__15__fastandwithhighefficiency，becausesocietyalwaysrequiresefficiencyand__16__companyprinciples__17__peoplemerelyatoolinmodernsociety.Chinesepeople’sstrongdesireforSpringFestivalshowsthattheyfeeltheSpringFestival，peoplecanfindbackthe__19__familyatmosphereoftenseenindays__20__.1．B．queueC．wishD．call2．B．whatC．whicheverD．which3．B．ticketC．souvenirD．food4．B．tripC．voyageD．tour5．B．entertainmentC．relationshipD．reunion6．B．spendC．celebrateD．take7．ifB．ifonlyC．simplyD．notonly8．B．factoryC．hospitalD．company9．B．relaxC．controlD．strengthen10．B．ordinaryC．uniqueD．common11．B．incompleteC．irregularD．illegal12．homeB．InrealityC．InsocietyD．Intheworld13．B．spendC．wasteD．kill14．B．howeverC．besidesD．but15．B．nothingC．everythingD．anything16．B．mediumC．middleD．maximum17．B．takeC．getD．bring18．B．pleasedC．pleasantD．oppressed19．B．warmC．coldD．cool20．byB．goneoutC．goneoffD．gonedownⅤ.阅读理解ThePowWow(印第安人的帕瓦仪式)isheldannuallyattheTrailofTearsCommemorativeParkinHopkinsville，PowWowprovidesanopportunityforparticipantstocelebratethegreatheritageoftheAmericanIndianthroughdance，drummingandsinging，traditionalfoods，craftsandthevisitors，itprovidesanexceptionaleducationalexperience.TheideaforhostingaPowWowinHopkinsvillewasdevelopedbytheTrailofTearsCommissionin1988asawaytocommemorate(纪念)the150thanniversaryofthecruelCherokeeremovalfromtheirancestralhomelandsinthesoutheast，acrosstheMississippitoIndianTerritory，whichisnowasthe“trailoftears”，thisforcedremovalaffectedHopkinsville，whichwasalongthetrail，andservedasamajorstoppingpointfortheCherokeesduringthefreezingwinterof1838and1839.ThepresidentandfounderoftheTrailofTearsCommission，BeverlyBaker，beganworkinlate1985togainsupportforhisideaforacommemorativepark，andtoencourageinterestinacknowledgingthiseventinlocaljoinedBakerinpursuingsupportoftheparkanddesignation(指定)oftheTrailofTearsasaNationalHistoricandcountygovernments，andachurchoffered$1,000inseedmoneytothethenotherhelpcame.Aproclamation(宣言)bythegovernorset1988astheYearoftheTrailof1992，thePowWowcelebratedtheYearoftheAmericanstateprovidedmoneytohelpdevelopthePowWowgroundsastheTrailofTearsCommemorativePark，whichopenedin1996，theNationalParkServicedesignatedtheparkasasiteontheNationalHistoricTrailofTears—thefirstnonfederalpropertytoreceivethis1989，PowWow’sownincomehassupporteddevelopment，operation，andmaintenanceoftheparkanditsheritageandscoutgroups，localclubs，andtouristsregularlyvisittheparkandcenter.1．ThePowWowisheldeachyearto________.A．honorBeverlyBakerB．offerallkindsofentertainmenttovisitorsC．providevisitorswithaneducationalexperienceD．honorthecruelCherokeeremoval2．ThePowWowwasfirstheldintheTrailofTearsCommemorativeParkin________.A．1988B．1838C．1989D．19933．WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderforthedevelopmentofTrailofTearsPowWow?a．TheideaforhostingaPowWowwasdeveloped.b．TheTrailofTearsCommemorativeParkwasdesignatedasasiteontheNationalHistoricTrailofTears.c．ThePowWowcelebratedtheYearoftheAmericanIndian.d．Theideaforacommemorativeparkwasputforward.A．a，b，c，dB．d，a，c，bC．c，a，d，bD．d，b，c，a4．Itcanbeinferredthatwhentheideaforacommemorativeparkwasputforward，________.A．itwonmanypeople’ssupportB．BeverlyBakergrewmoreandmorefamousC．itwasrefusedbythegovernmentD．itonlyreceived$1,000inseedmoneyinall5．Howmanyofthefollowingpiecesofinformationcanbegatheredfromthepassage?a．Itwasin1838thatthecruelCherokeeremovaltookplace.b．HopkinsvilleshelteredtheCherokeesfromfreezingcoldofwintersthroughouttheirtrail.c．ConventionallyfederalpropertyhasthehonortobedesignatedasthesiteontheNationalHistoricTrailofTears.d．TheparkreliesonPowWowintermsofmonetarysupport.A．4B．3C．2D．1参考答案Ⅰ.品句填词1．transportsⅡ.选词填空1．transportⅢ.单项填空1．【解析】选B。句意：在他脸上有一种放松的表情。可能他已经成功地完成了工作。relaxed(人感觉)放松的；relaxing(令人)放松的，松弛的；puzzling令人迷惑的；puzzled感到迷惑的。由句意可知选B。2．【解析】选D。句意为：像我的一些同学一样，我辜负了老师们的期望，我或多或少让他们失望了。inotherwords“换句话说”；afterall“毕竟”；what’smore“而且”；moreorless“或多或少”。3．【解析】选B。考查动词及词组。consistof“由……构成”，为不及物动词词组，因此没有被动语态，而makeup为及物动词，此处应用被动语态。第二个空考查独立主格结构作状语的情况，last“持续”，为不及物动词，且与主语each为主动关系，因此应用现在分词的形式作状语。4．【解析】选A。句意：他朋友给他的花会死去，除非每天被浇水。unlesswatered是unlesstheyarewatered的省略形式。5．【解析】选A。A项为“庆祝”，B项为“祝贺”，C项为“欢迎”，D项为“感激，欣赏”。句意为：我们决定举行一个聚会来庆祝成功。故A项符合句意。6．【解析】选A。本题考查prefertodo...ratherthando...的用法，故选A。7．【解析】选D。此题考查动词短语。takein吸收，欺骗；takeover接管；takeout拿出；takeoff起飞，脱下，成功。句意为“只要顾客能确信它的安全和质量，毫无疑问网上购物会流行起来”，故选D。8．【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意为：有许多旧的风俗和法律应该废除。abolish“废除”，ban“禁止”，refuse“拒绝”，reject“丢弃，拒绝”。故A项最符合题意。9．【解析】选B。unite强调“团结，联合”；connect强调连接后个体仍独立，只是有了联系；join“加入”，强调汇合；combine强调结合起来。句意为：当地居民团体已联合起来反对这项计划。10．【解析】选A。Thereisnodoubtthat...“……是毫无疑问的”，为固定搭配，符合题意。Thereisnoneedthat...“……是没有必要的”。Ⅳ.完形填空1．【解析】选B。语意：他们在火车站售票口长时间地排队买票。queue“排队”，符合语境。2．【解析】选A。他们做他们能做的事情去买票。whatever在此意为“不管什么”，whatevertheycan作前面do的宾语。3．【解析】选B。ticket“车票”；present“礼物”；souvenir“纪念物”；food“食物”。根据文意，应该是买票。4．【解析】选A。他们忍受长途跋涉的艰辛。journey“有一定目的的陆路旅行”。trip短途旅行；voyage水路旅行；tour侧重“观光旅行”。根据句意，A项正确。5．【解析】选D。他们这么做只是为了跟家人团聚。familyreunion“家庭团聚”。6．【解析】选C。celebrate在此表示“庆祝节日”。congratulate“祝贺”；spend“度过”；take“拿”。7．【解析】选D。根据后文“...therearealso...”可以看出此处应该用notonly“不仅”。8．【解析】选A。与工作的地方相比，家提供了更为人性的环境。workplace“工作的地方”，与后文home对应。9．【解析】选B。在家里可以放松自己。relax“放松，休息”。10．【解析】选C。社会有你和没有你都一样，但是在家里，你是“独一无二的”，“不可替代的”。unique“独一无二的，唯一的”。11．【解析】选B。任何一个成员不在，家都不完整。incomplete“不完整的”。12．【解析】选A。根据文意，应该是在家里才可以把自己的时间花在做自己的事情上。13．【解析】选A。take“花费”，后面接动词不定式；spend和waste