山东省莱芜市莱城区南冶中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

山东省莱芜市莱城区南冶中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe______fine,forwecommunicatemuchinoursparetime.A.putup

B.gothrough

C.getalong

D.fallinlove参考答案：C2.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMillionPoundBankNote”?—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory__________?A.takeup

B.takeout

C.takeplace

D.takeoff参考答案：C略3."Allthestudentsdon'tlikemaths."means"

"A.Noneofthestudentslikemaths.B.Notallthestudentslikemaths.C.Onlyafewstudentslikemaths.

D.Allthestudentslikemaths.参考答案：B4.We_______studyinadifferentschoolandhavebeeninthisnewoneforovertwomonths.Nowwe_______thenewschoollifehere.A.usedto;areusedto

B.areusedto;usedtoC.areusedto;areusingto

D.usedto;usedto

参考答案：A5.Ilike_____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A

this

B.it

C.that

D.one参考答案：B6.Manystudentsfaceproblemswhentheyhavetostudyasubject__________difficult.A.thattheythinkitis

B.whichtheythinkthatis

C.thattheythinkis

D.theythinkis参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是asubject，关系代词that指代先行词在定语从句中做主语，而且不能被省略，从句中的theythink可以作为插入语省略。句意：当很多学生不得不学习他们认为比较难的学科时，都会面临很多问题。故C正确。7.Thefactoryneartheseasidewascloseddownasa(n)_______oftheterriblybadmanagementandfundshortage.A.summary

B.consequence

C.conclusion

D.effect参考答案：B略8.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe______________.A.willarrive

B.arrives

C.isarriving

D.isgoingtoarrive参考答案：B9.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious

howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.

A.in

B.at

C.of

D.about参考答案：D略10.Theexamresultswillbe______onFridayafternoon.A.putdown

B.putoff

C.putup

D.putaway参考答案：C11.“AfterWorldWarII,manyofthecitiesacrosswesternEuropeancountries________,”ourguidesaid.A.liedinruin

B.layinruins

C.layinruin

D.lyinginruins参考答案：B12.Howdoyou________aboutworkingwithAlice?A.felt

B.fell

C.feel

D.fall参考答案：C略13.Unluckily,thepoorboygota(n)_______disease,whichevendoctorscouldn’tname.A.rare B.common C.informal D.secret参考答案：A14.Somefestivalsareheldtohonour_______deadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodo________harm. A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：C15.--Excuseme,sir,______--I’dlikeabeerandbeefsteak.A.whatdoyouwant?

B.mayItakeyourordernow?C.thistableisreserved.

D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.参考答案：B16.Lastnight,yourmobilephonewasalwaysbusy.Icouldn’t______toyouafterseveralattempts.A.goover

B.getthrough

C.getalong

D.gothrough参考答案：B略二、填空17.SECTION

C

(8

points)Directions:

Completethepassagebelowwiththecorrectformsofthegivenwordsandphrasesinthecolumn(twoareextra).

convince,disappear,dueto,resultin,dismiss,makeup,assume,gomissing,creatures,comeacrossPoliceinAmericahavesteppeduptheirsearchforJustin,afifteen-year-oldboywho43._________twodaysagoinDover.Peoplehaveshowngreatinterestinthisevent44.________sightingsofpuzzlinglightsinthekeyandreportsofalienvisitsaroundthetimeofhis45__________.HissisterKellyrecalledthatstandinginsidewerelotsofstrange46___________withwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.Shewasfrightened.Buthismother47._________Kellywashavingadreamandsenthertobed.Policehave48._________thepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens,butarealsolookingintootherpossibilities.DetectiveSamPeterson,whohastakenchargeofthecase,thoughtthatpeoplesometimes49.__________amazingstories,andtheremightbeotherpossibilitiessuchasmurder.Thereisreallynohardevidencethatalienstookhimaway.Theywouldn’tgiveupuntiltheyfound50.____________evidence.参考答案：美国的警察加快寻找失踪的15岁男孩Justin的节奏。【答案】18.Whenharvestsfail,farmerssuffer.Andthat's

61

isabouttohappentotheolive（橄榄）oilmarketinItaly.Inagoodyear,oneolivetreeheremightproduce50

62

(kilo)ofolives.Thisyear,thenumberisjust20.It'sallbecauseofawarmautumn,

63

justfailedtokilloffthedeadlyolivefly.Sallyis

64

thirdgenerationofherfamilytoworkonanolivefarm.Shesaid,“Thisisthe

65

(bad)seasonwe'veeverhad.I'veneverseenanythingasbad

66

this.Icouldn'tevenbegintoimagine

67

(cook)withoutoliveoil.It'sinmyDNA.Inthelast20to30years,eventhosewhooncecookedwithbutternow

68

(change)tooliveoil.Ihopethatnextyear'sharvestwillbeOK,thoughI'mvery

69

(worry).”Onanotherfarm,whenonecouplewereaskediftheycouldlivewithoutoliveoil,theyanswered,“No,no.ForusItalians,noonewillbechangingtobutter.Wewillhavetofindmoremoney

70

(buy)oliveoil.”参考答案：61.what

62.kilos

63.which

64.the

65.worst66.as

67.cooking

68.havechanged

69.worried

70.tobuy三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。What’sdelicious,healthytoeatandcomesinvariouscolor1s?Eggplant!Andno,ithasnothingtodowithchickens!Thisstrangelynamedvegetableis,however,asversatileasanegg.Itcanbesteamed,friedorbaked.Itcanbeeatenbyitselforcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables.EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiaduringthe5thcenturyB.C.ItspopularitysoonspreadtoChinaandthenthroughoutAsia.Finally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadeitswaytoEurope.Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostpeopleknowtoday.Instead,itwaslikeawhiteegg.Duetothisegg-likeappearance,eggplantgotitsname.Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitterthatpeopleoftencalledita“madapple”.Thisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone’shealth.Peopleactuallythoughteggplantcouldcauseinsanity(精神错乱)andcancer.Fortunately,todaypeopleknowthateggplantdoesn’tcauseinsanityorcancer.Infact,eggplantissohealthythatitmaypreventcancer.Inaddition,thebrainandtheheartbenefitfromthissuppervegetable.Sinceitishighinfiber,eggplantcanalsoimprovedigestion.Italy,Turkey,Egypt,ChinaandJapanaretheleadinggrowersofeggplantintheworldtoday.Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,green,orangeoryellow-white.Anditcanbeassmallasatomatooraslargeasacucumber.Dishdiversities(多样性)rangefromsimpletocomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious!Today,thousandsofpeoplearegatheringinLoomis,Calif,forthe23rdannualLoomisEggplantFestival.Themainactivityatthefestivaliseatingdeliciouseggplantdishes.Thereisplentymoretodoandsee,though.Recipecontests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchildren’sactivitiesall“egg-cite”festival-goers.Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagree—eggplantisan“egg-cellent”vegetable!36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph1probablymean?A.simpleinshape

B.variousincooking

C.diverseinsize

D.flexibleinprice37.Which