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山东省聊城市东阿县高集镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’tscoldhimanymore._______,heisonlyachild.A.Afterall
B.Inall
C.Ofall
D.Aboveall参考答案:A2.Studentsexpect______moreleisuretimeduringtheirschoolhours.A.therebeing
B.theretobe
C.being
D.tobe参考答案:B3.--DidTomrepairthecomputerhimself?
--He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.
A.hasitfixed
B.hadfixedit
C.haditfixed
D.fixedit参考答案:C略4._____Iremembermostaboutmygrandmotheristhatsheshowedherlovethroughfood
A.How
B.What
C.If
D.Whether参考答案:B5.—HaveyouseentheTVplayMyUglyMother?—Yes,it’swellworth________.It’s________movingthatI’veseenittwice.A.seeing;so
B.tosee;enoughC.seeing;too
D.tosee;such参考答案:A句意:你看电视剧《丑娘》了吗?——是的,很值得一看。它是如此令人感动,因此我看了两遍。短语beworthdoing值得做某事,so……that如此……以至于,故选A。【名师点睛】固定短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些短语结构及固定搭配可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强短语记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。beworthdoingsth.值得做某事;bewellworthdoingsth.非常值得做某事。6.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.
A.不填;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:C7.Thebuscompanyprovided_______busesbecausethereweresomanypeople.A.special
B.extra
C.much
D.separate参考答案:B8.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?
—Hewantsyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.
A.setoffB.settledownC.watchout
D.accountfor参考答案:D略9.Themanagerwantstoseeprogressinthecompany,andIamsurethathewill_____.
A.indetail
B.inturn
C.incharge
D.intime参考答案:D10.Thelittlegirl________gooutaloneatnight.
A.darednot
B.daresnot
C.darenotto
D.don’tdareto参考答案:A11.
Yourhandisdirty.Itneeds____________.
A.towash
B.tobewashing
C.beingwashed
D.washing参考答案:D12.Thisfactoryproducesaboutonemillionpairsofshoeseachyear,60%____aresoldabroad.A.ofthem
B.ofthatC.ofwhom
D.ofwhich参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是onemillionpairsofshoes,关系代词which指代先行词。A项不是定语从句,whom的先行词必须是人,that不能放在介词的后面。句意:每年这家工厂生产大约100万双鞋子,其中百分之60销往海外。故D项正确。13.
Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.betied
B.
havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D14.—HowaboutyourjourneytoGuangzhou?—Everythingwasquiteokayexceptthatourcar________twiceontheway.A.brokedown
B.turneddownC.letdown
D.settleddown参考答案:A[考查动词短语。句意:除了我们的车在路上抛锚了两次,一切事情都进展顺利。breakdown“抛锚,崩溃”;turndown“调小,拒绝”;letdown“使……失望”;settledown“定居,平静下来”。]15.Hemissed
_______whenhewasinAfrica.A.killing
B.tobekilled
C.tokill
D.beingkilled参考答案:D略16.—whydoyoulooksoupset?—Therearesomanytroublesomeproblems___________.A.remainingtosettle
B.remainedsettledC.remainingtobesettled
D.remainedtobesettled参考答案:C试题分析:句意:---为什么你看上去这么伤心?---有这么多麻烦问题去处理。首先是考察非谓语动词,remaining…可以理解为“表示伴随”的定语,表示“仍旧还存在”修饰名词problems,tobesettled为“不定式的被动用法”表示“将要被解决”,经常靠的类似题目还有Itremainstobeseen.故选C。17.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisright,______? A.isthere B.isn'tthere C.ishe D.isn'the参考答案:A略18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A.Thereisnodoubtthathissuccesshasgivenhimasenseofachievement.B.Itisnodoubtthathewillattendthemeeting.C.Iamdoubtfulwhetherhewillacceptoursuggestion.D.Withoutdoubt,hewillreachhisgoalintheend.参考答案:B19.________,youwillgetusedtothelifehereandhaveyourunderstandingoflife.A.Astimegoesby
B.WithtimegoesbyC.Astimegoingby
D.Withtimepassingout参考答案:A二、新的题型20.Whenpeoplesucceed,itisbecauseofhardwork,butluckhasalottodowithit.___16___Napoleononcesaidallthehardworkandtalentintheworldcan'tmakeupforbadluck.However,hardworkcaninvitegoodluck.Whenitcomestosuccess,luckcanmeanbeingintherightplacetomeetsomeone.Nothingcanreplacehardwork,butworkinghardalsomeansyou'repreparingyourselfforopportunity.___17___Howmanyofthegreatinventionsanddiscoveriescameaboutthroughaluckymistakeoraluckychance?OneofthebiggestluckymistakesinhistoryisColumbus'so-calleddiscoveryofAmerica.Hechangedhistory,buthewasreallylookingforIndia.___18___Itwasbackedupbyyearsofstudyingandcalculating.Successcomesfrompureluckandnohardworkcanbearealproblem.___19___Imagineshe'sbeenpickedfromnowherebecauseofherlooks.Sheisgoingtofeelinsecure,becausesheknowsshedidn'tdoanythingtoearnherstardom(演员身份).Ontheotherhand,thinkaboutanactresswho'sspentyearslearningandworking.Whenshefinallyhasgoodluckandbecomesasuccess,shewillhandlestardombetter.Sheknowssheearnsit.___20___Whenitcomestosuccess,Ithinkthathardworkandluckgohandinhand.A.Opportunityoftendependsonluck.B.Luckisalsoimportantinpeople'slife.C.Successwithoutsomeluckisalmostimpossible.D.Hardworkplaysaveryimportantpartinsuccess.E.However,Columbus’chancediscoverywasn'tpureluck.F.Forexample,considerateenagegirlwhobecomesamoviestar.G.Peoplewhoworkhardhelpmaketheirownluckbybeingreadywhenopportunityknocks.参考答案:16.C
17.A
18.E
19.F
20.G这篇文章主要讲了没有一些运气,成功几乎是不可能的,但是当机遇来敲门的时候,运气只给那些勤奋的有准备的人。16.语义理解题。由Whenpeoplesucceed,itisbecauseofhardwork,butluckhasalottodowithit.以及Napoleononcesaidallthehardworkandtalentintheworldcan’tmakeupforbadluck.可知这里意思是没有一些运气,成功几乎是不可能的,选C。17.语义理解题。Nothingcanreplacehardwork,butworkinghardalsomeansyou’repreparingyourselfforopportunity.这里提到了努力工作、机遇与运气之间的关系,故选A。(机遇通常取决于运气)18.语义理解题。由Itwasbackedupbyyearsofstudyingandcalculating.可知这里意思是然而哥伦布的偶然发现并不是单纯靠运气,选E。20.语义理解题。由Whenitcomestosuccess,Ithinkthathardworkandluckgohandinhand.可知这里意思是当机遇来敲门的时候,运气只给那些勤奋的有准备的人,选G。三、阅读理解21.BeijingImperialCourtFoodImperialCourtFood(宫廷菜)isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients.Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcolor1edvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao.Andsomeofthemevenhaveshortstories.Today,ImperialCourtFoodhasbecomeanimportantschoolofChinesecookingwithseveralplacesofferingthisspecialtaste.Whileexpensive,itisworthtrying.RestaurantsofImperialCourtFoodFangshanRestaurantFangshanRestaurantisthemostfamousoneofferingthefirst-classImperialCourtFood.Therestaurantismadeupofthreepartsanditcanhold500peopleeatingatthetime.Itisdecoratedinimperialstylewiththedesignofdragonandphoenix.HereisthebestplacetoexperiencethelifeoftheChineseemperorsinformerdays.Now,itservesnearly800kindsofImperialCourtDishes.Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.LiJiaCaiRestaurantThedinnerhereisservedbysetmenustartingat¥298/person.Thatistosay,aquestcannotorderadishbutasetofdishes.Therearenochemicalsinthedishesandalltastesarenatural.ThisrestauranthaswelcomedmanyfamouspeopleincludingBillGates,theformerpremierofBritain,JohnMajor,andChinesesuperstarJackieChan.YushanRestaurantThelayoutoftherestaurantfollowstheimperialpalace.Wheneatingintherestaurant,dinersareservedbywaitressesintraditionalimperialclothes.DaZhaiMenThedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestaurantareworthytohaveatry.And,thetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant’sattractions.RoyalPalaceBothofthefoodandservicesofthisrestaurantaresogood.Youcanalsoenjoysomewonderfulperformancesinthislargecourtyard.1.ImperialCourtFoodstandsoutbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.prettydecorations
B.selectivematerialsC.pleasantnames
D.reasonableprices2.Ifyou’dliketotryMan-HanBanquet,whichrestaurantshouldyougoto?A.FangshanRestaurant.
B.LiJiaCaiRestaurant.C.YushanRestaurant.
D.DaZhaiMen.3.InwhichrestaurantcanyouenjoyChinesetraditionalperformances?A.LiJiaCaiRestaurant.
B.DaZhaiMen.C.YushanRestaurant.
D.RoyalPalace.参考答案:1.D
2.A
3.B本
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