山东省烟台市文化第二初级中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省烟台市文化第二初级中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend_____her.A.Beingwarned;accompanied

B.Havingwarned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanying C.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D2.Theinexperiencedteachercouldn’t_______herideasclearly.A.putup B.putforward C.putaway D.putaside参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：那个没有经验的老师不能清楚地提出她的想法。A.putup提供，张贴，建造；B.putforward提出，放出；C.putaway放好，抛弃；D.putaside把…放一边，撇开。根据宾语herideas可知此处需要“提出”之意，故选B。3.Bobdidn’twanttoattendMary’sbirthdayparty,sohe________anexcusetoexplainhisabsence.A.pickedup B.setup C.madeup D.putup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：鲍勃不想参加玛丽的生日聚会，所以他编造了一个借口来解释缺席的原因。A.pickedup接送，捡起；B.setup设立，建立；C.madeup编造；D.putup建造，举起。根据宾语anexcuse以及前文didn’twanttoattend可知，此处表示“编造”之意。故选C项。4.Ioftenvisitmyparents,wholiveinthecountrysidewhenever_______.A.IamconvenientB.itisconvenienttome.C.Iwillbeconvenient.D.itwillbeconvenienttome.

参考答案：B略5.

---Doyouthinkhimnaughtyenough?---I'mafraidhe's____thannaughty.A.moreclever

B.clever

C.

much

clever

D.cleverer参考答案：A6.Theoldmanalwayssaidthesamewords ,whichmadehissonworried.A.overandoveragain. B.nowandagain.C.soonerorlater D.moreorless参考答案：A7.---Look!Isn’tthatPeter’ssister?---No,it____________beher.I’msureshedoesn’twearglasses.A.shouldn’t

B.oughtn’t

C.mustn’t

D.can’t参考答案：D略8.They’veacertainamountofworkingexperienceintheirvolunteerworkinthepasttwoyears.

A.attempted B.accumulatedC.abandoned D.accomplished参考答案：B提示:句意为:“在过去的两年里,他们在志愿者工作中积累了一定的工作经验。”accumulateexperience“积累经验”。attempt“尝试”;abandon“抛弃,放弃”;accomplish“完成”。

9.Thesurvey____inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.A.conducted

B.wasconducted

C.conducting

D.tobeconducted参考答案：A10.Theboyoftengivesasatisfactoryanswertotheteacher’squestion,_____justaminute.Sohe’susuallytheteacher’spet.A.thought

B.havingthought

C.andtothink

D.thinking参考答案：B解析：-ing形式短语作状语,且think(思考)表示的动作发生于giveasatisfactoryanswer之前,故用havingthought。

11.ThemagiccreaturesandtheadventuresHarryatHogwartshelpedhimunderstandtherealworld.

A.cameup B.cameaboutC.cameacross D.cameout参考答案：C提示:由句意可知此处表示“(意外地)遇上”。A项“上来,被提出,长出”;B项“发生”;D项“出来,出版”。

12.Anearthquakeof9magnitudestruckoffthecoastofJapanonFriday,________thousandsofpeopledeadandmoremissing.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause参考答案：B13.______inthoughtwhilewalking,healmostfellintoavalley.

A.Losing

B.Tolose

C.Beinglosing

D.Lost参考答案：D14.Lisa__________ascreamofterrorwhenadarkandghost-likefiguresuddenlyappearedroundthecornerofherkitchen.

A.squeezeout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.pourout参考答案：B15.____themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter.A.ThatB.whetherC.IfD.Where.参考答案：B16.Thestudent’sbrotherwasthefirstone______thegoodnews.A.tohear

B.heard

C.hears

D.hearing参考答案：A17.Hehasthreechildren,

aredoctors.

A．andtwoofwhom

B．twoofthem

C．twoofwhom

D．twoofwhich参考答案：C略18.Theboy_______tohismotherthathehad_______thetableforsupperandthen____downtohavearest.

A.lied;laid;lay B.lied;lied;lay C.lay;laid;laid

D.lay;laid;lied参考答案：A略19.Onseeingthewonderfulsculpture,everyonepresent_____acryofsurprise.A.getinto

B.makesense

C.subscribeto

D.letout参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Itwasawindynight.Ihadjustturned41．theTV,brushedmyteethandwasreadingmyfavoritebook,WutheringHeights(呼啸山庄)byEmilyBronte.I42．(absorb)inthebookwhenCathy’sghost(幽灵)appeared.AsIlookedthroughmybook,somestrangenoiseswerecomingfromthewindow.Iwalkedtowardsthewindow43．(see)whatwasgoingonthere.AllIobservedwere44．(branch)oftreeswavingwildly.Allof45．sudden,Iheardthenoisesagain.Theysoundedlikesomeonewasknockingatthewindow.ButIknewthatwas46．(possible)becausemyroomisonthesecondfloorofthehouse.Myheartwasbeating47．(violent)asIquicklyopenedthewindow.Atthatmoment,acold,whitehandcaughtmyarm48．triedtopullmeoutofthewindow.Iscreamedandtriedtofree49．(I)butinvain.Suddenly,Iheardagentlevoicesaying,“Tommy,wakeup.”Then,Iopenedmyeyesandsawmymotherwasstandingbymybed,50．(hold)mybookinherhand.IwassogladthatCathy’sghosthadn’tbeenreal!参考答案：41．

off

42．

wasabsorbed

43．

tosee

44．

branches

45．

a

46．

impossible

47．

violently

48．

and

49．

myself

50．

holding

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在专心于阅读“呼啸山庄”时出现幻觉，联想到了书中的人物。作者睁开眼睛，看到妈妈站在他的床边，手里拿着他的书。他真高兴凯茜的鬼魂不是真的!41．考查固定词组。固定词组：turnoff“关掉”，故答案为off。42．考查固定词组。句意：凯茜的鬼魂出现时，我正在全神贯注地看书。固定词组：beabsorbed

in“专心于”，结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，主语是I，故答案为wasabsorbed。43．考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意：我朝窗子走去，想看看那里发生了什么事。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为tosee。44．考查名词复数。句意：我只看到树枝在疯狂地摇动。结合句意名词用复数形式，故答案为branches。45．考查固定词组。固定词组：allofasudden“突然”，故答案为a。46．考查形容词。句意：听起来好像有人在敲窗户。但我知道这是不可能的，因为我的房间在房子的二楼。故答案为impossible。47．考查词性转化。句意：当我迅速打开窗户时，我的心剧烈地跳动着。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为violently。48．考查并列连词。句意：这时，一只冰冷、苍白的手抓住我的胳膊，试图把我拉出窗外。此处是递进的并列关系，故答案为and。49．考查反身代词。句意：我尖叫着试图挣脱，但毫无结果。freeoneself“摆脱自己”，故答案为myself。50．考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：然后，我睁开眼睛，看到妈妈站在我的床边，手里拿着我的书。此处是现在分词作伴随状语，故答案为holding。三、阅读理解21.JohnFisher,abuilder,andhiswifeElizabethwantedmorelivingspace,sotheylefttheirsmallflatforanold40-meter-highcastletower.Theyhavespentfiveyearsturningitintoabeautifulhomewithsixfloors,winningthreearchitecturalprizes.“Ilovethespace,andbeingprivate,”Elizabethsays.“Youfeelseparatedfromtheworld.IfIaminthekitchen,whichis25metersabovethegroundfloor,andthedoorbellrings,Idon’thavetoansweritbecausevisitorscan’tseeIamin!”Thereare142stepstothetopsoifIgoupanddownfiveorsixtimesaday,it’sverygoodexercise!Buthavingtocarryheavythingstothetopisterrible,soIneverbuymorethantwobagsofshoppingfromthesupermarketatatime.Exceptforthat,it’sabrilliantplacetolive.“Whenwefirstsawtheplace,Iaskedmyfather’sadviceaboutbuyingit,becausewecouldn’tdecide.Afterpayingforit,wewereabitworriedbecauseitlookedawful.Butwereallylovedit,andknewhowwewantedittolook.”“Livingherecanbedifficult—yesterdayIclimbedafour-meterladdertocleanthewindows.Butwhenyoustandontheroofyoucanseeallthewayouttotheseaonaclearday,andthat’sawonderfulexperience.Iamreallygladwemoved.”59.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?

A.describehowtoturnanoldtowerintoahouse

B.recommend(推荐)aparticularbuilder

C.describewhatitisliketoliveinatower

D.explainhowtowinprizesforbuildingwork60.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesElizabeth’sfeelingsaboutthetower?

A.Shewanteditassoonasshesawit.

B.Shelikesmostthingsaboutit.

C.Shehasbeen