必修5unit4单词课件

Unit4Makingthenews一、单词识记1.______________vt.totellthetruth2.______________vt.获得；学到3.______________vt.评定；估价4.______________vt.帮助；促进5.______________vt.需要；查询6.______________adj.欣喜的；高兴的delightedinformacquire

assessassistdemand7.______________vt.集中；聚集8.______________vt.指责；控告9.______________v.赞成；认可；批准10._____________vt.加工；过程11.journalistn.__________________12.photographern.__________________13.admirableadj.__________________值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的concentrateaccuseapproveprocess记者；新闻工作者摄影师14.professionn.______________15.amateurn.______________16.updatevt.______________17.deliberatelyadv.______________18.departmentn.______________19.appointmentn.______________20.accurateadj.______________精确的；正确的职业；专业业余爱好者更新；使现代化故意地部门；部；系约会；任命短语习得workexperience

工作经验goonastory去采访takephotographs(of)拍照beeagertodosth.渴望做……concentrateon专心；集中haveanoseforsth.有探查、发现某事的能力atrickofthetrade诀窍getthefactsstraight清楚无误地了解事实accuse...of...控告soastodosth.为了做……getthewrongendofthestick完全误解besupposedtodosth.理应做……;被认为做……byaccident偶然getabsorbedin...专心于defend...against...保护；保卫aheadof提前settowork开始工作lastofall最后makeappointments预约informsbofsth通知某人某事短语习得短语实际应用：Ican’t_____________mystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.2.____________rain,thesports-meetingwouldbeputofftothenextweek.3.Hewas__________murderbythepolice.4.Actionshouldbetakento_______thelake______beingpolluted.5.Shewalksquicklyforhalfanhoureverynight________________loseweight.concentrate

onIncaseofaccused

ofstopfromsoasto/in

order

to6.OurEnglishteachermakesitaruleto___________inclass.7.He____________work,forhecouldnotimaginelifewithoutit.8.IreallyforgetwhereI____________tomeetyou.9.Weare______________toyourletterassoonaspossible.10.TheotherdayImetanoldfriendinthestreet_____________.takenoteswas

eager

forwas

supposed

lookingforwardbyaccident11.这个测试是保密的,以防作弊。12.没必要担心,一切进展顺利。13.能不能取得好成绩取决于你有没有好好学习。Thetestiskeptsecret________________preventcheating.________________worry.Everything

goes

well.________youcangetagoodmark____________yourhardworking.Whether

soasto/inordertoThere’snoneed

todepends

on14.我们发现要解决这个问题非常困难。15.树木对于人类来说很重要。We________itratherdifficult_________theproblem.Trees

are__________________tohumanbeings.ofgreatimportancetosolvefound语法回闪

GrammarFlashbackUnit4倒装用法要点—部分倒装Seldomishelateforschool.Hardly

didIthinkitpossible.Littledidtheboyrealizethathewasindanger.Not

asingleworddidhesay.他一句话也没说。Not

until

itwasdarkdidIleavetheclassroom.=Ididn'tleavetheclassroomuntil

itwasdark.

Nowherecanyoufindsuchanicehotel.关联词有:nosooner…than,hardly/scarcely)…when,notonly…butalso(不仅……而且)“only+状语”放在句首需部分倒装。Hardly(scarcely)hadhereachedtherailwaystationwhen

thetrainstarted.No

soonerhadthebellrungthanthestudentsranoutoftheclassroom.Not

onlywasLuXunagreatwriter,but

hewasalsoagreatthinker.Only

inthiswaycanwesucceed.Only

thendidIcometoknowtheimportanceofEnglish.要点—完全倒装1)表示方向的副词置于句首时:完全倒装2)作方位状语的介词短语放在句首时要完全倒装。3)以here,there,now,then等副词开头也常用倒装结构。注意:

主语是人称代词时,主语和谓语的语序不变(不倒装)。

1.Outrushedthesoldiers.士兵们冲了出去。

2.Underthebigtreestoodagirl.在那棵大树底下站着一个女孩。3.Hereisaletterforyou.这儿有你的一封信。Therestandsatoweratthetopofthehill.山顶上座落着一座塔。Theregoesthebell.铃响了。Thenbeganthemeeting.接着会议开始了。注意:Hereweare.我们到了。Theretheygo.他们走了。Awayhewent.他走了。专项巩固练习Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherush B.rushedheC.herushed D.hedidrush2._____,youcan’tliftyourselfup.A.Evenyou’restrongB.StrongasyouareC.HowstrongyouareD.Thoughstrongyouare3.Onlywhenyourealizetheimportanceofforeignlanguages____themwell.A.youcanlearn B.canyoulearnC.youlearned D.didyoulearnC

B

B4.Notonly____tostayathome,buthewasalsoforbiddentoseehisfriends.A.hewasforcing B.hewasforcedC.washeforcing D.washeforced5.ShedidnotseeSmith._______.A.NeitherdidI B.nordidn’tIC.NeitherIdid D.sodidn’tID

A

6.---Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.---____.ButwhocaredwhatIsaid?A.Sooughtyou B.SoIoughtC.Sodidyou D.SoIdid7.Hardly____thebusstop____thebusarrived.A.wehadgotto,whenB.wehadgotto,thenC.hadwegotto,thanD.hadwegotto,when8.Sheisateacherandworksatthecollege.____.A.SoisLiMing B.SodoesLiMingC.SoisitwithLiMing D.SoitiswithLiMingDD

D

coverTheyarecoveringtheLondonOlympicGamesv.报道

v.遮盖v.走一段路

Thegirls’shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotintoTom’scar.(09江西)becoveredwithn.遮盖物,盖子n.封面ThemagazinehadapictureofLiuXiangonthecover.coverapproveThegovernmenthasapprovedtheplan.vt.批准approvetheplanMyparentsnowapproveofmymarriage.

vi.赞成，认可，喜欢

Ididn'tapproveofhismanner.approveapproveofassistvt.帮忙，协助，援助Thisprogramassistsyoungpeopletofindwork.Canyouassistmewiththisproblem?assistsbtodosthassistsbwith/insth

assistantn.助手,助理;助教词组拓展submitYoushouldsubmityourcallingcard

tohim.v.递交，呈送submitsthtosb

case

n.情况，案例，病例Iwillstayathomealldaylongincasehecallsme.Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.

以防，万一

假设，万一词组拓展InnocasewillIgiveintodifficulty.Youhavefinished,haven’tyou?Inthatcase,youmaygo.绝不

既然这样、那样concentrate

vt.集中；聚集

I’msohungrythatIcan’tconcentrateon(doing)mywork.concentrateon（doing）sth单词拓展concentration

I

foundithardtokeepmyconcentrationwithsuchanoisegoingon.n.集中；专心；关注eager

Studentsareeagerfornewknowledge.Students

areeagertolearnnewknowledge.Teachersareeagerforustolearn

newknowledge.adj.热心的，热情的，渴望的

processvt.加工，处理Theyhaveprocessedtheinformation.Pleaseprocessthefilm.n.过程，程序，步骤

Changesareinprocess.Thehouseisintheprocess

ofrepair.beinprocessintheprocessofprocessdelighted

adj.高兴的，快乐的

IamdelightedtolearnEnglish.delightn.愉快，乐趣，快乐

vt.使高兴，使快乐Toourdelight,ourfootballteamwon.Hedelightedthechildwiththegame.

单词拓展1.I

wasdelightedtohavebeenabletoresearchintheareaformydegree.(08天津)2.Theyofferedmeaticketfortheconcert,andIaccepteditwithdelight.(07浙江)高手过招inform

Hrmsbofsth

vt.告知，通知Heinformedusthathewouldleave.Pleasekeepmefullyinformedof

anydevelopmentsinformsbthatkeepsbinformedofsthaccuse

She

accusedhimofstealingherwatch.指责，谴责；指控accusesb.ofsth./doingsth.

chargesb.withsth./doingsth.

控告某人某事/做某事blamesb.forsth./doingsth.

责备某人某事/做某事guilty

adj.有罪的，内疚的Themanwasprovedguiltyofmurder.Weshouldfeelguiltyaboutthepooranimals.beguiltyofbeguiltyaboutmeanwhileadv.期间，同时Mymotherwentshopping.Meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.

inthemeantimeatthesametimedemandv.要求,需要Thetaskwoulddemandmuchpatienceandhardwork.Theteacherdemandstofinishthehomework.demandtododemandsth

n.需求，要求

meetthedemandfor

demandTheydecidedtoopenasecondstorebecausetheywishedtomeettheincreasingdemandofcustomers.(08山东)acquirevt.学到，获得，取得Heacquiredagoodknowledgeofcomputersbycarefulstudy.employ

Theyemploypeopletobuyhouses.employsbtodovt.雇佣

employern.雇主，老板employeen.职工，雇员employmentn.雇佣，使用unemployment