2022-2023学年江西省九江市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年江西省九江市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

16.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、汉译英(10题)31.用不了多久大家都会认识他。

32.如果主任知道你是这种感受，你认为会发生什么?

33.人类几乎没有机会在核点中逃过一劫。

34.虽然他在还是孩子时就写故事和诗，但直到25岁他才第一次获得真正的成功。

35.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday（自从我们相识）.

36.Asadoctor,hemust（掌握医学领域发展的线索）.

37.当他们赶到机场时，飞机已经起飞了。

38.She'soutofhospitaland（热切地想）togobacktowork.

39.如果你早一点告诉我，我就不会错过这个机会了。

40.中国经济何时跃居世界第一，取决于是否能保持这种高速增长，或者说取决于这种高速增长能维持多久。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

42.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

43.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

44.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

46.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

47.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

48.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

49.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

50.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

52.12.--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______.A.Yes,IthinkitB.I'mafraidsoC.Idon'tbelieveD.Idon'thopeso

53.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

54.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.

A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough

55.

第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

56.——Iusuallytravelbytrain．

——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?

A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing

57.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.

A．work

B.activity

C.games

D.sport

58.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.

A.hasgotround

B.gotround

C.wasgotround

D.hasbeengotround

59.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect，my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice．

A.physi．calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

60.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Itwasaveryhappyfamily.Thelifewasfairlywell-off.Father,Leopold,wasamusicmasterinAustria.Motherwaswarm-hearted.Thereweretwochildren,Marianne,aschoolgirl,andlittleWolfgang,achildnotquitefouryearsold.Mariannewaslearningtoplaythepiano,anddayafterdayLeopoldstoodbehindherasshepractised.Howpatientherfatherwas,andhowcleverlyheshowedMaricannehowtoplaysomeparticularlydifficultpieces!Shewasmakingprogress,verygoodprogress,andthatwasexcellent.Andthere,almostlostinthebigchair,satWolfgang,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquietwhenMarianne’sshoulder,sayingshehaddonewell.AtthatmomentWolfgangclimbedonhisfather’skneeandbeggedtobeallowedtoplaytheprettypieceMariannehadnowmastered.Whatajokethatwas!Pickinguphisbabyson,Leopoldlaughedandsaid,"Lookatyourhands.Youmustwait,littleman!"

Therewasnoendoffunduringtea,andMariannehadtotellhermotheraboutWolfgangwantingtoplayadifficultpiece.Whenthemealwasfinished,Mariannehelpedtoclearawaythedishes.SuddenlyLeopoldgotup."Listen!"saidheinasurprisedvoice."Listen!""Marianneisplayingthepiecebetterthanever!"

ButMariannewaswashingdishesinthekitchen.

Hiswifefollowing,Leopoldwalkedquietlyupstairs,thelampinonehand,hismusicbookintheother.Hepushedopenthedoor,andtherewaslittleWolfgangplayinginthedarkness."Iloveit."whisperedthechild.

ItwasthebeginningofMozart’slifeofmusic.

Wolfgangwasquietwhenhissisterpractisedthepianobecause______.

A.helovedmusic

B.helikedhissister

C.hedidn'twanttomakeanoise

D.hedidn'tfeelwell

62.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.usingwoodfromtheolivegrovesinancientGreecewasasensiblesolutiontothefuelproblem

B.usingpassivesolarenergywasmoreexpensivethanusingwoodinancientGreece

C.theancientGreeksplantednewforeststoreplacetheonestheycutdownforfirewood

D.theconceptofusingpassivesolarenergyhasbeenaroundsinceatleastthefourthcenturyBC

63.InhisstudyProfessorSmithaskedthesubjects______.

A.tokeeptrackofpeoplewhotendedtoforgetthings

B.toreporttheirembarrassinglapsesatrandom

C.toanalyzetheirawkwardexperiencesscientifically

D.tokeeparecordofwhattheydidunintentionally

64.Mr.Hill______.A.A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays

B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday

C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays

D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday

65.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?

A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.

B.Ittooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.

C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.

D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.

66.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

67.Mostofaphoenix’slifewassupposedlyspentin_________．

A.GreeceB.EgyptC.HeliopolisD.Arabia

68.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageisto_______.

A.argueforteachingbrightandnot-so-brightpupilsinthesameclass

B.recommendpairworkandgroupworkforclassroomactivities

C.offeradviceontheproperuseofthelibrary

D.emphasizetheimportanceofappropriateformalclassroomteaching

69.（）Thepassageismainlyabout__________．

A.theadvantagesandDisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

B.thepresentDebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theimportanceoftheDebateoneconomicgrowth

D.thecontradictionBetweeneconomistsandtheBusinesscommunity

70.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatacompetentchild______.

A.doeswhatheistold

B.playswithotherchildren

C.canperform.certaintask

D.tellsotherchildrenwhattodo

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

2.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

3.B

4.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

5.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

6.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

7.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

8.A

9.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

10.D

11.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

12.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

13.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

14.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

15.D

16.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

17.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

18.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

19.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

20.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

21.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

22.A

23.D

24.A

25.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

26.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

27.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

28.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

29.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

30.D

31.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.

32.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?

33.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.

34.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.

35.sincewekneweachother

36.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience

37.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

38.iseager

39.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.

40.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhetherorhowlongitcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhether,orhowlong,itcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.

41.hesitate

42.acceptable

43.Personally

44.advantageous

45.competition

46.booking

47.favor

48.convenience

49.evidence

50.relaxation

51.A

52.B12．答案为B。“你认为明天会下雪吗?”

“恐怕会。”比较四个选项，只有B恰当地回答了提问。

53.D本句句意是：她变化如此大，我几乎认不出她了。

54.C

55.Border后接动词不定式的句型有两种：ordersb．todosth．及ordersth．tobedone。根据题意，显然适用于后一种句型。

56.D本题考查固定句型。

【应试指导】句意：——我经常乘火车旅行。——为什么不试试乘飞机呢?Whynot后应跟动词原形；trydoingsth．试着做某事：

57.Dtennis意为“网球”，是一项运动。

58.A

59.B本题考查形容词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：如果我发现看上去像嫌疑犯的人