2022-2023学年安徽省蚌埠市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年安徽省蚌埠市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

25.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

27.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

29.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

30.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、汉译英(10题)31.无论发生什么事，我们都决心要走完这段路程。

32.他刚到家天就开始下雨了。

33.那个讲座比我预期的要难理解得多。

34.他的懒惰导致他期末考试不及格。

35.我们公司的一贯政策是鼓励工人参加社交活动。

36.据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。

37.妇女自从上个世纪末以来一直在争取平等权利。

38.我们对自己认识得越充分，越容易将我们的潜力充分发挥出来。

39.是时候告诉他事情的真相了。

40.这个问题可以在下次会议上讨论。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

42.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

43.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

44.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.

45.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

46.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

47.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.

48.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

49.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

50.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people

52.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another

53.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.

A．Dueto

B．Accordingto

C．Owingto

D．Forthesakeof

54.Neverinmylife__suchathing.

A．Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B．haveIheardorseen

C．Ihaveheardorseen

D．didIhearorsee

55.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters．

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

56.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.

A．on

B．during

C．in

D．at

57.Itisaquestion__thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth．

A．if

B．whether

C．that

D．which

58.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident

59.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace．A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

60.Mr．Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass．

A．is

B．am

C．are

D．havebeen

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam"sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

62.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.

A.onlyeatanappleaday

B.eatproperly

C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible

D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully

63.Onehastowaitfor2daysorlongerforareplyifhe/shepays______.

A.inperson.B.bytelephone.C.byfax.D.bypost.

64.

Whoworksinthebookshop?

A.MissSmith,B.Mr.Hunt.C.Mr.King.D.Mr.Brown.

65.WhenMr.LindsayreceivedascholarshiptoMorehouseCollege,hewantedto______.

A.becomeasouthernrepresentativeinCongress

B.participateinthecivilrightsmovement

C.helpcandidatesgetelectedtogovernmentoffice

D.getagoodjobwithgoodpay

66.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.

A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld

B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure

C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

67.53.Itcanbeinferredfromtheprofessor'sstudyoflatenessintheinformalsituationthat______.A.AmericanstudentswillbecomeimpatientiftheirfriendisfiveminuteslateB.neitherBraziliannorAmericanstudentslikebeinglateinappointmentC.beinglateinoneculturemaynotbeconsideredsoinanothercultureD.Brazilianstudentswillnotcomethirty-threeminutesaftertheagreedtime

68.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.A.A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

69.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsNigel'sactions?

A.Heismildlycritical.

B.Heisstronglycritical.

C.Heisinfavorofthem.

D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.

70.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Studentslearnlearningstrategiesfromtheteachersonly.

B.Learningstrategiesarecompletelyunobservable.

C.Studentsneedtoexplorenewlearningstrategiesforthemselves.

D.Teachersarethesolejudgesofstudents'progress.

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.A

2.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

3.A

4.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

5.C

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

11.B

12.D

13.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

14.D

15.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

16.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

17.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

18.D

19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

20.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

21.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

22.B

23.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

24.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

25.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

26.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

27.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

28.D

29.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

30.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

31.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.

32.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain．

33.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.

34.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.

35.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.

36.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.

37.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.

38.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.

39.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth．

40.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.

41.astonishment

42.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：被夜里的声音吓坏了，这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语，主语是thegirl，对于主语来说，应该用过去分词表示被动含义，意为“被吓坏了”，故此题选择C。

43.historian

44.enriched

45.classify

46.terrorist

47.eastern

48.stated

49.unidentified

50.longer

51.B

52.B8．答案为B。有的人希望能更成功，而另一些人只想过得更舒服。others不定代词，泛指。

theothers和theother都特指一个群体内的另外一部分人；another指“另一个”。

53.Cdueto表示“因为”，但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根据，按照”的意思。0wingto相当于becauseof；forthesakeof表示“为了(某人)；看在(某人)的份上”。

54.Dnever是否定词，以否定词起始的句子应主谓倒装。“从来没听说过”，表示在此以前某动作从未发生，应用现在完成时。

55.B本题考查名词修饰名词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：现在，在商务信函中，人们在女经理前用Ms来替代Miss或者Mrs。名词作定语时，该名词一般用单数形式，但man和woman作定语时，其单复数的形式要与被修饰的名词保持一致。A项前应加不定冠词a。故选B。

56.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。

57.B这是主语从旬后置的句子。由于主语从句中有表示选择意义的or，所以不能选that。if不能引导主语从句。

58.B16．答案为B

因为昨天的暴风雪，今天有相当多的道路事故。accident“意外事故”；incident“小事，事件”；anumberof(若干的)后面接复数名词。

59.A本题考查同位语从句。

句意：比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句，具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用，在从句中不担当任何成分。

60.A

61.BB项是正确的。作者以Sam为例，但并不是告诉读者如何修Sam的车(A项)；文章也并不是谈分析问题的必要性或重要性(C项或D项)。

62.B解析：本题考查的是推断能力。该题可以从文章第一段最后一句以及文章最后一句得出答案。

63.C解析：问以哪种方式付费必须等两天或更长时间才可得到答复。答案是byfax。此项下有：Pleaseallowatleast48hoursfo