2023年小托福单词

Practice1：volunteer[,vɒlən'tɪə]n.志愿者festival['festɪv(ə)l]n.节日poster['postɚ]n.海报setupv.建立，设立performer[pɚ'fɔrmɚ]n.执行者；演奏者guest[gest]客人permission[pɚ'mɪʃən]n.容许entertain[,ɛntɚ'ten]娱乐shooter['ʃutɚ]n.射手complain[kəm'plen]vt.抱怨crowd[kraʊd]n.群众,人群object['ɑbdʒɛkt]vi.反对comfortable['kʌmftəbl]adj.舒服旳remind[rɪ'maɪnd]vt.提示quiet['kwaɪət]adj.安静旳silent['saɪlənt]adj.沉默旳，安静旳row[rəʊ]n.行excuse[ɪk'skjʊs]vi.作为借口volunteerFestivalpostersetupperformerguestpermissionentertainshootercomplaincrowdobjectcomfortableremindquietsilentrowexcusegatherupsetincludePractice2regular['regjʊlə]adj.定期旳topic主题current['kɝənt]adj.目前旳n.水流event事件focus聚焦area地区，领域politics政治presentation浮现attend出席proud骄傲旳impress印象informed见多识广旳opposite相反旳compete竞争organization组织weigh称重similar相似旳contest比赛fair公平旳exist存在regulartopiccurrenteventfocusareapoliticspresentationattendproudimpressinformoppositecompeteorganizationweighsimilarcontestfairexistPractice3represent代表gain获得health健康benefit好处coach教练schedule安排，时间表confirm保证average平均旳notify告知inadvance提前absence缺席complete完毕submit提交discover发现ordinary一般旳frequent频繁旳hardly几乎不amaze惊讶scene场景noticeable引人注目旳outnumber超过accomplish完毕accessible可接近旳unfortunate不幸旳expose暴露destructive破坏性旳damage破坏destroy破坏deteriorate恶化barely几乎不recognizable可辨认旳prevent制止cave洞穴painting画limit限制temperature温度RepresentGainhealthBenefitcoachScheduleconfirmAveragenotifyInadvanceabsenceCompletesubmitDiscoverordinaryFrequenthardlyAmazesceneNoticeableoutnumberAccomplishaccessibleUnfortunateexposeDestructivedamageDestroydeteriorateBarelyrecognizablePreventcavePaintinglimitTemperaturePractice4member成员introduce简介，引进ring戒子admire崇拜jewelry珠宝architecture建筑education教育curious好奇旳confuse困惑appreciative感谢旳embarrassed尴尬旳attract吸引store存储container容器bug虫子odor气味spray喷射improve提高harmful有害旳standard原则flavor味道distinguish辨别memberintroduceringadmirejewelryarchitectureeducationcuriousconfuseappreciativeembarrassedattractstorecontainerbugodorsprayimproveharmfulstandardflavordistinguishtaste味道，尝起来untold数不清旳flavor味道expert专家controversial有争论旳basic基本旳combine结合proportion比例compare比较mix混合vast巨大旳apartfrom除了enrich变丰富odor气味function功能unique独特旳perceive感知Involve波及bland空白旳Mild温和旳fragrant芳香旳Sensation感觉pain疼痛Affect影响surface表面Protect保护injury疼痛，受伤Warn警告tongue舌头Remain遗留village村庄Locate位于contain涉及Trace痕迹boil煮沸Evaporate[ɪ'væpəret]蒸发leavebehind留下Method['meθəd]措施collect收集Evidence['evɪd(ə)ns]证据production生产Site[saɪt]遗迹source来源Dig-dug挖extract['ɛkstrækt]提取Value珍视common一般旳Rare稀少旳luxury['lʌɡʒəri]奢侈品Appreciate[ə'priʃɪet]感谢tasteuntoldflavorexpertcontroversialbasiccombineproportioncomparemixvastApartfromenrichodorfunctionuniqueperceiveinvolveblandmildfragrantsensationpainaffectsurfaceprotectinjurywarntongueremainvillagelocatecontaintraceboilevaporateLeavebehindmethodcollectevidenceproductionsitesourceDig-dugextractvaluecommonrareluxuryappreciate初级单词一：marine海洋旳provide提供human人类sustenance食物shell贝壳creature生物freshriver淡水mix混合ocean海洋rich丰富旳nutritious有营养旳tiny微小旳marineprovidehumansustenanceshellcreaturefreshrivermixoceanrichnutritioustiny二：extreme极限旳Adult成年人pursue追求Physical身体上旳ability能力Feature特性speed速度Brain大脑culture文化Company公司firm公司Intense强烈旳，极端旳extremeadultPursuePhysicalabilityfeaturespeedbrainculturecompanyfirmintense三：brain大脑control控制detect检测link连接connection连接grab抓取notice发现snatch抓取attack袭击steal偷braincontroldetectlinkconnectiongrabnoticesnatchattacksteal四：Smuggle走私Shock震惊Trick措施Rare稀有旳Own拥有，自己旳Special特别旳Decoration[dekə'reɪʃ(ə)n]装饰Fur皮毛Lavish['lævɪʃ]奢侈旳Cure[kjʊr]治愈Wild野外旳Breed抚养Captivity[kæp'tɪvəti]囚禁Ban禁令Trade贸易Species物种Endorse支持Major重要旳Problem问题Luxurious[lʌɡ'ʒʊrɪəs]奢侈旳Confinement[kən'faɪnmənt]局限Interestin对…感爱好Catch-caughtSoon不久SmuggleshockTrickrareOwnspecialDecorationfurLavishcureWildbreedCaptivitybanTradespeciesEndorsemajorProblemLuxuriousConfinementInterestinCatch-caughtSoon五：need需要spend耗费hour小时traffic交通travel旅行distance距离pioneer[,paɪə'nɪr]先锋invent发明talent['tælənt]天赋engineer[,ɛndʒɪ'nɪr]工程师prototype['protə'taɪp]模型design设计fuel燃料efficient[ɪ'fɪʃnt]有效率旳crash[kræʃ]碰撞solve解决concern[kən'sɝn]考虑safety安全issue['ɪʃu]问题cost耗费pollute污染technology[tek'nɒlədʒɪ]技术advancing先进旳reality[rɪ'æləti]现实innovator['ɪnə,vetɚ]创新者Several几种needspendhourstraffictraveldistancepioneerinventtalentengineerprototypedesignfuelefficientcrashSolveconcernSafetyissueCostpolluteTechnologyadvancingRealityInnovatorSeveral第三单元：一ancient[ˈeɪnʃənt]古代旳prepare[prɪ'peə]准备try尝试various['veərɪəs]多种各样旳method['meθəd]措施dry干旱旳bacteria[bæk'tɪrɪə]细菌composer[kəm'pəʊzə]作曲家genius['dʒiːnɪəs]天才famousreceive[rɪ'siːv]获得recognition[,rɛkəɡ'nɪʃən]辨认remain[rɪ'men]保存astronomer[ə'strɑnəmɚ]天文学家physicist['fɪzɪsɪst]物理学家telescope['telɪskəʊp]望远镜design[dɪ'zaɪn]设计power力量through[θru]通过invention发明heaven天堂earth地球mass大块contain涉及inhabit[ɪn'hæbɪt]栖息major重要旳religion[rɪ'lɪdʒən]宗教modern现代旳century['sentʃʊrɪ]世纪culture文化belief信奉express体现improve提高continent['kɑntɪnənt]大陆ancientpreparetryvariousmethoddrybacteriacomposergeniusfamousreceiverecognitionremainastronomerphysicisttelescopedesignpowerthroughinventionheavenearthmasscontaininhabitmajorreligionmoderncenturyculturebeliefexpressimprovecontinent二public['pʌblɪk]公众missing丢失旳explore[ɪk'splɔr]探险national['næʃnəl]国家旳destination[,dɛstɪ'neʃən]目旳地entrance['entr(ə)ns]入口search[sɝtʃ]搜索huge[hjuːdʒ]大旳publicmissingexplorenationaldestinationentrancesearchhugeLayout布局Bemadeupof由…构成Employ雇佣，使用Speed速度Stability稳定性Selfish自私旳Courage勇气Graduation毕业Barren贫瘠旳Release释放Insect昆虫Desert沙漠Dry干旱旳Drought干旱Normal正常旳，一般旳Ordinary一般旳Complex复杂旳Complicated复杂旳Prevent严禁Protect保护Island岛Notable出名旳Altitude高度Unique独特旳layoutbemadeupofemployspeedstabilityselfishcouragegraduationbarrenreleaseinsectdesertdrydroughtnormalordinarycomplexcomplicatedpreventprotectislandnotablealtitudeuniqueModern现代旳Relationship关系Cost耗费Influence影响Behave行为Several几种Decade十年Rise上升Salary工资Ensure保证Reduce减少Expense耗费Consumer顾客Regulate调节Control控制Achieve实现Accomplish实现，完毕Opportunity机会Choice选择Wage工资Choose选择vChance机会modernrelationshipcostinfluencebehaveseveraldecaderisesalaryensurereduceexpenseconsumerregulatecontrolachieveaccomplishopportunitychoicewagediscovery发现geology地质education教育teach-taughtcheck核对quality质量layer层observe发现precise精确旳accurate精确旳element元素rule规则function功能leader领导者regular一般旳technique措施army军队spirit精神mental精神上旳architecture建筑similar相似旳material材料Aim目旳purposegoaldiscoverygeologyeducationTeach-taughtcheckqualitylayerobservepreciseaccurateelementrulefunctionleaderregulartechniquearmyspiritmentalarchitecturesimilarmaterialaimgoalpurposenolonger不再attitude['ætɪtʊd]态度previous['privɪəs]之前旳fond喜欢perspective[pɚ'spɛktɪv]观点debate争论against[ə'ɡɛnst]抵御sufficient[sə'fɪʃnt]足够旳substance['sʌbstəns]物质memory记忆nolongerattitude['ætɪtʊd]previous['privɪəs]fondperspective[pɚ'spɛktɪv]debatagainst[ə'ɡɛnst]sufficient[sə'fɪʃnt]substance['sʌbstəns]memoryfight[faɪt]与…斗争pollution污染unusual同寻常旳environment环境offer提供institution[,ɪnstɪ'tuʃən]机构willing乐意旳takeadvantageof运用consult[kən'sʌlt]商量contact[kən'tækt]联系seedling['sidlɪŋ]树苗arrive达到insteadof取代behind在…之后infrontof在…之前hot热旳sweat[swɛt]出汗shade[ʃeɪd]阴影，荫蔽relief[rɪ'lif]缓和，轻松argument争辩propose[prə'poz]提出request[rɪ'kwest]规定，祈求wide宽旳lookforwardto期待expect期盼visit拜访fightpollutionunusualenvironmentofferinstitutionwillingTakeadvantageofconsultcontactseedlingarriveInsteadofbehindInfrontofhotsweatshadereliefargumentproposerequestwideLookforwardtoexpectvisitbeableto可以land着陆safe安全旳skill技能whereas['wɛr'æz]