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山东省济宁市鱼台县第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_____space.A.insearchof
B.inplaceofC.forlackof
D.forfearof参考答案:C2.PremierWenJiabaohasstronglyadvisedgreatereffortstoeasepoverty,__________theenvironmentandadjust(调整)theeconomicstructureinsouthwestChina’sGuizhou
Province.A.reserve
B.preserve
C.deserve
D.observe参考答案:B3.Thepeace-keepingChineseofficersarestillservinginHaiti______thecontinuousaftershockactivities.A.incaseof
B.inspiteof
C.inchargeof
D.infavorof参考答案:B4.Mysuggestionisthatyou
themeetingnextSunday.A.held B.wouldholdC.shouldhold D.couldhold参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我的建议是你下星期天开会。suggestion作主语,其所跟的名词性从句中用虚拟语气,动词形式为“(should)+do”,故选C。5.---Doyoumind_____aloneathome?
---No,butIwantagoodbook_______.A.leaving;toread
B.tobeleft;readingC.toleave;reading
D.beingleft;toread参考答案:D6.Don’talways_______yourownfailure_______others.Sometimesyouyourself________.A.blame;on;aretobeblamedB.blame;for;aretoblameC.blame;on;aretoblameD.blame;for;aretobeblamed参考答案:C略7.---Butwhy?Hesimplyignoredmywords.
---Hecouldn’thaveheardyou.Look,he’s________inthebook.
A.interested
B.covered
C.absorbed
D.taken参考答案:C8.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtowaitintheplace_____hermotherleft?A.where
B.whose
C.which
D.that参考答案:A9.Manystudents_______
fromthenewlibrarysinceitwasopentoall.
A.benefited
B.werebenefited
C.havebeenbenefited
D.havebenefited参考答案:D略10.Rosssat________againstthewallandlistenedtoMissRebecca________.A.close;closeB.closely;closely
C.closely;close
D.close;closely参考答案:D11.Ifyoubuysomethingandthenfindoutthatitisofpoorquality,youcansayyouwere_______.A.rippedoff
B.knockedoff
C.cutoff
D.gotakickoutof参考答案:A12.Keepontrying!________practiceisthegroundworkforsuccessinplayingthepiano.
A.Instant
B.Constant
C.Eager
D.Demanding参考答案:B略13.------I’dliketobuysomespecialclothesonline,butIcan’tfindanonlineshop.
------Iknow_____.Letmeshowyou.
A.it
B.that
C.
one
D.them参考答案:C14.Thecustomersobjectedto_____unfairlyinthecourseofshopping.
A.betreated
B.beingtreated
C.treating
D.havingtreated参考答案:B15.Withthetouchofabuttonortheclickofamouse,peoplewillfindabundantinformationfromthelargestlibrariesandmuseumsintheworld
.A.undertheircontrol
B.attheirconvenienceC.attheircommand
D.attheirservice参考答案:C【详解】考查介词词组。A.undertheircontrol在他们的控制下;
B.attheirconvenience在他们方便的时候;C.attheircommand听从他们的命令;
D.attheirservice随他们使用。句意:点击一个按钮或鼠标,听从他们的命令,人们可以从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆找到丰富的信息。故选C。16.HowIwishtheSpringFestivalGalain2014__________manymoreviewersthanbefore.A.willattract
B.couldappealto
Chadabsorbed
D.wouldappearto参考答案:B二、填空17.Speakingoftalented
people,
wewillthinkoftheyoung.
Mozart
createdhisfirst
pianoconcertoat11.
YetIcan'thelp
butdrawmuch___41___(inspire)fromthosewhosucceededat
anoldage.___42___(give)hope,Iamconvincedthatourdreamscancometrueifwe
havefaith___43___ourselves
and
keeplearning
andworkingfor___44___.ConsiderthestoryofMaryDeclany,a72﹣year﹣﹣oldwomanfromtheUK,whoinventedanewartform
inthe1770s.Onavisittoafriend,
she
mettwoplantexperts
who___45___(take)atripwith
anexplorerthrough
theSouth
Pacific.
Interested
in
theirwork,
she
picked
upapairof___46___(scissor)andbeganmakingflowercollageswithcutpaper.___47___surprised
usmost
was
that
herworksof
art
were
souniqueand___48___(value)thattheywereondisplayintheBritishMuseum.There's
themodern
versio___49___(create)
our
lives,withoutworryingaboutourage.Andawayfromthemysteriousworld,ColonelSandersdidn'topen
hisfirst
KFCrestaurant___50___hewas62,whileFaujaSinghranhisfirstmarathonat89.参考答案:41.inspiration
42.Given
43.in
44.them
45.took
46.scissors
47.What
48.valuable
49.tocreate
50.until文章讲述了一些大器晚成,勇于追梦的人,只要对自己有信心,什么年龄去实现梦想都不晚。【41题详解】考查名词。drawinspirationfrom从……获得灵感。句意:然而,我不禁从那些在老年取得成功的人身上汲取了很多灵感。故填inspiration。【42题详解】考查过去分词。I与give是动宾关系,故填过去分词做状语,我被给予希望。句意:给予希望,我相信我们的梦想都能成真。故填Given。【43题详解】考查介词。havefaithin:对…有信心,是固定搭配。句意:如果我们相信自己。故填in。【44题详解】考查代词。them指代前面的dreams,放在介词后面使用宾格形式。句意:为它们儿保持学习和工作。故填them。【45题详解】考查时态。takeatrip:旅行,根据met可知是过去的动作,故用一般过去时。句意:在拜访一位朋友时,她遇到了两位植物专家,他们和一位探险家一起穿越了南太平洋。故填took。【46题详解】考查名词。根据前面的apairof可知应该填写复数形式。句意:拿起一把剪刀,开始用剪纸做花卉拼贴画。故填scissors。【47题详解】考查名词性从句。结合句意可知,这是what引导的主语从句,因为从句中缺少主语。最让我们吃惊的是,她的艺术作品是如此独特和有价值的。句意:故填what。【48题详解】考查形容词。根据were可知后面是两个形容词并列。句意:最让我们吃惊的是,她的艺术作品是如此独特和有价值的。故填valuable。【49题详解】考查不定式。theabilitytodosth:做某事的能力。句意:它是创造我们生活的现代版本,无需担心我们的年龄。故填tocreate。【50题详解】考查连词。这是notuntil结构,直到…才,直到62岁才开KFC。句意:桑德斯上校直到62岁才开了他的第一家肯德基餐厅。故填until。18.There’snoonereasonwhywomenreturntoschool.Goingbacktoschoolprovidesprivateandpublicbenefits.Collegegraduates,generallyenjoyhighersalaries,
56
(employ)moreconsistently,andworkinnicerconditions.College-educatedpeoplevotemore,givemoretocharity,andrely
57
(little)ongovernmentsupport.Makingtheswitchfrom
58
(support)tosupportingoneselfcanbeachallenge,59
oftenanecessaryone.Financial
60
(dependent)forwomeniskey,saysNancySchlossberg,professoratUniversityofMaryland.“Ithink
61
importantforwomentodosomedirectachievement,becausechancesarethatwomenwilllivealoneinlaterlife,eitherdivorced
62
nevermarried.”ToSchlossberg,educationiscriticalinthelongrun.Shesays,“Youaregoingtodomuchbetterthanbefore
63
youhaveagoodeducation;youaregoingtobehappierthanbeforeonconditionthatyouhave
64
educationthatenablesyoutodowhatyouhavetodoinlife.Thequestionis
65
youarereadyatthistimetogoforit.参考答案:56.areemployed57.less58.beingsupported59.but60.independence61.it62.or63.if64.the65.whether56.areemployed
考查动词的时态。句意:大学毕业生一般喜欢高薪,被长期的雇佣和更好的工作条件;57.less
考查形容词比较级。句意:大学毕业生有更多的投票权,更多的投入慈善,更少的依靠政府。58.beingsupported考查非谓语动词from是介词,后面加动名词形式,从支持与被支持,故用beingsupported59.but
考查代词。句意:从被提供帮助到提供帮助这种转变是一种新的挑战,但也是必须的。60.independence
考查名词。句意:女性的财政独立是关键。61.it
考查代词it做形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式;62.or
考查连词。Either..or或者。。或者。。63.if
考查连词。句意:如果你受到更好的教育,就能比以前做得更好。64.the
考查冠词。句意:如果你接受能让你做所生活中不得不做的事情的这种教育,你会比以前更幸福。65.whether
考查表语从句。句意:问题是你是否准备好了开始。三、阅读理解19.
Ablogcanbeaveryeffectivewayofspreadingthewordsaboutyourself,andyourotherwriting.Itcanunshroudyourknowledge,andcreateanongoingrelationshipwithyourreaders.Agoodblogismorethanjustamarketingtool;it’salsoanexpressionofyourpersonality.
Anobviousstartingpointistopostsamplesofyourworkthatnotonlyshowoffyourskillsandwritingabilitybutalsoleavepeoplewantingmore.Postselectionsfromthemostexcitingpartsofyourstoriesbutendthemjustastheactionreachesitspeak.Ifyouwritenonfiction(写实文学),showpeoplewhattheycouldachieve,andgivethemafewstepstogetthemstarted.
Givetips,informationandadviceaboutthesubjectsyoucover.Forexample,somethingaboutstrugglingwithdifficultyandmanyotherissueslikethis.Yourwritingtipscanalsobeincluded,aswellasinteresting,strangeorfunnythingsyoudiscoveredduringyourresearch.Wheneveryoucontactanexpert,askifheorshehasanyinterestingstoriesyoucoulduse.Youmayalsogivebackgroundinformationaboutyourstoriesandthelocations.
Givedetailsofcomingpostsonyourblog,sopeoplecanwatchoutforyou,orcomeandmeetyou.Personalnewswillhelppeoplefeelbetterconnectedtoyou.Includephotosofobjectsandlocationsinyourwriting,famouspeopleyoumeet,theviewsfromyourwindow,andyourfavoritethings—withanoteaboutwheretheycamefromandwhattheymeantoyou.Lookoutforthingsthatwillhelpyourreadersgettoknowyoubetter,knowthesubjectbetter,oranythingelseyouthinkthe
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