2022年贵州省安顺市中考英语真题（原卷版）

第11页/共11页安顺市2022年初中毕业生学业水平（升学）考试试题卷英语同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.本试卷共8页，共7个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一大题听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二节根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)7.A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Happytomeetyou!8.A.About10minutes’walk.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.9.A.Goodluck.B.Goodidea.C.Congratulations.10.A.Sunnyandcool.B.Snowyandcold.C.Smallbutbeautiful.11.A.ClassTwo.B.ClassThree.C.ClassFive.12.A.No,Idon’t.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Idid.第三节根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)13.Ginalikes________best.A.mathB.ChineseC.English14.Lindathinksthat________istheheroinherheart.A.LeiFengB.herfatherC.herbrother15.LisathinksthattheChineseclubisthemost________.A.usefulB.excitingC.necessary16.Thetwospeakersarehavingaconversationin________.A.aschoolB.arestaurantC.acinema17.ThemostinterestingbookforHelenis________.A.JourneytotheWestB.HarryPotterC.GoneWiththeWind18.Theyaretalkingabout________.A.thesportsmeetingB.themusicfestivalC.thefinalexam第四节根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)19.A.45dollars.B.50dollars.C.15dollars.20.A.Pingba.B.Puding.C.Guanling.21.A.Hewentfishing.B.Hedidjogging.C.Hewentswimming.22.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Motherandson.23.A.Doingreading.B.Doingspeaking.C.Doingwriting.24.A.Hehasasorethroat.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasacough.第五节根据所听短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读三遍)25.A.Seeingamovie.B.Playingagame.C.Attendingaconcert.26.A.Afolkmusician.B.Apopularsinger.C.Afamousdancer.27.A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Sad.28.A.In1839.B.In1893.C.In1896.29.A.Becauseofaseriousillness.B.Becauseofanaccident.C.Becauseofbeingpoor.30.A.Inthetheatre.B.Onthestreets.C.Inthefield.第二大题情景交际（共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。___1___.Doyouhavesomerulesinyourschool?___2___.CanIhelpyou?___3___.Iamgladtogiveyouahand,Lily.___4___.WhenistheNationalDayofChina?___5___.I’lltakepartinacookingshowtomorrow.A.Yes,I’dliketobuysomesocks.BOnOctober1steveryyear.CWishyousuccessful.D.Yes,wedo.E.Congratulations!F.Thanksalot.第二节选择文后最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning,WangJuan.B:____6____A:I’mhearingyou’vewonthefirstprizeinthespeechshowofyourschool,congratulations!B:Thankyou.YouknowJuly1stthisyearisthe101stbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina.Wehadthespeechshowforcelebratingit.A:____7____B:YesItalkedaboutthehistoryofourgreatPartyandthegreatchangesinourcountry.A:Really?Wearealsopreparingsomeactivitiesforitthesedays.B:Whatkindsofactivitiesareyoupreparing?A:____8____B:Asingingcompetition?Whenwillitbeheld,please?A:____9____B:Ilikesinging.CanIcomeandwatchit?A:____10____Youcancomethatdayandwewillbemeetingat2p.m.attheschoolgate.B:Ok.Seeyouthen!A:Seeyou!A.DidyoutalksomethingabouttheCommunistPartyofChina?B.Goodmorning,LiWei.C.ItwillbeheldontheafternoonofJune27th.D.Anartshowandabigsingingcompetition.E.Yes,youareright.F.Ofcourseyoucan,youareabsolutelywelcome.第三大题完形填空（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.scissorsB.symbolsC.butD.polishedE.historicalF.importanceDifferentformsofChinesetraditionalartarespecialandtheyusuallyshowimportantthingsinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy,___11___itcanbedifficulttodothat.Usuallytheredpaperisfoldedbeforeitiscutwith___12___.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsaswellas___13___ofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayartisfamousandlooksveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleor___14___story.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethen___15___andpainted.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.第二节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atthebeginning,itseemedtomethatDoctorLi—mydadwasn’texactlyagoodone.Mydadworkseverydaylateintothe____16____,sometimesevenforgettingtoeatdinner,andgetsupearlyaswell.Evenwhenhe’sathomehealwaysthinksabouthis____17____andhardlyeverspendsanytimewithmymotherandme.Asadoctorwhoever____18____inPekingUniversityandgothisdegree(学位)ofmedicine,hecouldmakelotsofmoneyandonlydohalfoftheworkheisdoingnow,buthechosetodomore____19____andheavyworkwhenhegraduated.Hespendseverycoinlikeitishislastalthoughhemakesagoodsalary(薪水).Healwayswearsworn(破旧的)and____20____clothes,sayingtheyarecomfortableandsuithimwellandrefusestochange.Isometimesgetangrywithhimfornot____21____hisappearance,buthejustsmilesandsays,Daddyhasmoreimportantusesforthemoney,allright?”Ineverstoppedbeingcurious(好奇的)abouthowhespenthis____22____.ThenonedaywhenIwasreadingthenewspaper,apieceofnewscaughtmyeyes:“DoctorLihas____23____100,000yuantohelp____24____childreninflood-strickenareasgobacktoschool.”AtthatmomentIsuddenlyunderstoodwhatmydadhaddone.Myfather’sloveforothershastouchedme_____25_____.Istarttoadmirethegreatspiritanddecidetopassiton.16.A.morning B.afternoon C.night17.A.look B.life C.work18.A.taught B.studied C.lived19.A.easy B.different C.difficult20.A.clean B.cheap C.expensive21.A.caringabout B.worryingabout C.talkingabout22.A.holidays B.time C.money23.A.donated B.wasted C.lost24.A.rich B.poor C.proud25.A.badly B.slightly C.deeply第四大题阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。AInanEnglishclass,Mr.Linaskedhisstudentstomakefamilyrules,andnowlet’sreadsomeofthem.LiHuan,12,FromBeijingIfIcouldmakesomerulesformyfamily,Ithinkthemostimportantonewouldbetohaveallmyfamilymembersdohouseworktogether.Mymotherusuallydoesallthehousework,fromcookingtocleaning,whilemyfatherandIdonothing,soit’sunfair.Wecanmaketherulemorespecific(具体的).Myfatherandmothercantaketurnsincooking,I’llberesponsibleforwashingdishes,andonweekends,wecancleanthehousetogether.TianLihua,12,FromGuangzhouIwouldliketoliveinatidyandcleanhome,soIwanttomakearulethatpeopleshouldnotleaverubbishintheirroomsorinthelivingroom.Andweshouldtidyupthehousetogethereveryweek.What’smore,Ireallyhopethatmyfamilycanhavedinnertogethereveryday,noonecanbelateoreatbeforeothers.Itisenjoyableforustohavemealstogetherafteralongday.Wecantalktoeachotherandhavefun.LiBo,14,FromGuiyangParticularly,Iwanttosetsomerulesformyfather.Tostayfit,heshouldhavebreakfast,exerciseeverydayandstopsmoking.Now,healwayswatchesTVfortoolongtimeanddoesn’treadbooks,soIwanthimtoonlywatchTVforonehoureveryday.Instead,hecanreadabook,andwecandiscussittogetherasafamilyeveryweek.26.Whowillberesponsibleforwashingdishes?A.TianLihua. B.LiHuan. C.LiBo.27.Toavoidthrowingrubbishathome,whatdoesTianLihuawanttodo?A.Makearule. B.Makeaplan. C.Makealist.28.HowdoesTianLihuafeelabouteatingmealswithherfamilytogether?A.Bored. B.Stressed. C.Pleased.29.WhydoesLiBosetsomerulesforhisdad?A.Tokeephimhealthy. B.Tomakehimhappy. C.Tomakehimwealthy.30.Thereadingmaterialisprobablytakenfrom________.A.asciencebook B.amagazine C.astorybookBCampingwasthemostpopularwayoftravelingduringtherecentfive-dayMayDayholiday,especiallyamongtheyoungergeneration,accordingtoChinesetourismwebsiteMafengwo.ThesearchforcampingonthewebsiteincreasedmostinSichuanprovinceandChongqing,wheremanypeoplelookedforcampingroadtripsandbeautifulnaturalviews.Peoplepreferredlocalandshorttoursduetothecountry’sCOVID-19controls.WhilethoseinGuangdongprovincetooktheirfavoritesnackstocampsites(营地),mountainviewsandlandscapesweremostattractivetotravelersinGuizhouprovince.Bothyouthandthosetravelingwithchildrenregardedcampingasawaytofeelnatureandenjoyedoutdooractivitiessuchascyclingandpaddleboarding,andtheylikedtovisittheGobiDesertandtheseabetter.PreferreddestinationsrangedfromtheGobiDeserttothesea.ThemostpopularroutesduringtheholidaywereSichuanandTibetoftheNationalHighway318,HulunbuirGrasslandandHainanIsland.Five-starhotelsalsoofferedlowerpricesandspecialexperiencestolocaltravelersduringtheholiday,suchascooking.FengRao,headofMafengwo’sTourismResearchInstitute,saidthatyoungpeoplearemorewillingtopayforsuchspecialexperiences.Theyaremoreinterestedinchoosinglocalhotels.CampingwasthemostpopularamongChinesetravelersduringthe2022MayDayholidayaccordingtoChinesetourismwebsiteMafengwo.31.HowcouldthetravelersgetinformationaboutcampingduringMayDayholiday?A.Bysearchingawebsite. B.Byreadingbooks. C.BywatchingTV.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inParagraph2referto?A.Tours. B.Manypeople. C.Websites.33.FromParagraph3,wecaninferthat________.A.localtravelerscouldcookbythemselvesB.onlyfarawaytravelerscouldenjoylowerhotelpricesC.youngtravelerspreferfarawaydestinationsforcamping34.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(P1=Paragraph1)A. B. C.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.The2022MayDayCycling B.The2022MayDayCooking C.The2022MayDayCampingCWhentheworldstops,aChinesedeliverydriverhascontinuedworkingwhiletheCOVID-19spreadsacrossChina.ThedeliverydriverisGaoZhixiao,whowasonthecoverofTimemagazineforMarch19.BorninapoorfamilyinNingxia,GaowenttoBeijingtogetajobattheageof19.Hetrieddifferentjobstomakealiving.Heworkedasashoppingguidebeforehefinallybecameadeliverydriver.AftertheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19,GaoandhiswifedecidedtostayinBeijingratherthanreturntoNingxia.There’splentyofworkforhimtododuringquarantine(隔离期).Gaodrivesmorethan161kilometersonhismotor-biketofulfill40to70orderseveryday.Andpeopledependondeliveryservicesmorethanever.Gaooncereceivedanorderthatrequiredhimtobuymedicineforapatientfromahospital.Hethoughtaboutitforasecond,butthenpickeduptheorder,becausehethoughtthecustomermightbeinverygreatneedofthemedicine.Thecustomerwasanelderlywomanwholivedalone.Gaofirstdrovetoherhometogettheprescription(处方)paper.Andthenherushedtothehospitaltofetchthemedicinesheneeded.Whenhefoundthatthewomanhadn’teaten,heimmediatelyhelpedcookabowlofnoodleswithtwoboiledeggs,andtookoutthetrashwhenheleft.“IthinkthereasonwhyTimepickedmeisthatIhelpedanelderlypersoninneed.Althoughitisawarmstory,I’mnodifferentwhenhelpinganyoneelse,”hesays.Gaojusthopeshistinybehaviorcanshowthewesternworldthestrongcohesion(凝聚力)ofChina!36.WheredoweknowabouttheinformationofthedeliverydriverGaoZhixiao?A.Fashionmagazine. B.Timemagazine. C.Youthmagazine.37.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.GaowenttoNingXiatogetajob.B.Gaowasborninarichfamily.C.Gaoworkedasashoppingguidebeforebecomingadeliverydriver.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfill”inParagraph3mean?A.Complete. B.Buy. C.Pay.39.WhydidGaorushtothehospital?A.Togettheprescriptionpaper. B.Tofetchthemedicine. C.Topickuptheorder.40.Thewriterwrotethispassagetoshow“________”.A.Smallact,Biglove B.Nopains,Nogains C.Onepennysaved,Onepennygot根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。DealingwithStressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.___41___Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreaming,cryingorhittingawall—don’tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canstartyouontheroadtosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesestepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:◆Letyourfeelingsgowildwhenyou’reupset.Firstly,noticeyourfeelings,andnamethem—forexample,“Iamsoangry!”Andsayorthinkaboutwhyyoufeelthatway.___42___◆Takeyourstressoutonyourselves.Butthat’snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Bekindtoyourselfandaskforahelpinghandorapatonthebackthatyouneed.◆Getsupportfromadultsandfriends.It’stimetostartbusiness.___43___Evenifyoucan’tsolveit,maybeyoucanbeginbysolvingapieceofit.◆___44___Itmaynotseemlikeitwhenyou’reunderstress,butstressdoesgoaway,oftenwhenyouknowtheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren’tmagic—andyoumighthavetodosomestepsmorethanonce,buttheydowork(起作用).Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughahardtime,you’llhelpyourselffeelbetterandevenstresswillgofaster.___45___A.Anditfeelssogoodwhenstressisgone.B.Makesurestressistemporary(暂时的).C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Youneedtofindoutwhattheproblemis.E.Then,findawaytocalmdownandforgetbadfeelings.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）第五大题语言知识与运用（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一节根据语境，用所给词的正确形式填空。46.Itwasmy_________(five)timetovisitthebeautifulTangYueVillage(塘约村)inPingbacounty.47.AlltheChinese_________(player)didexcellentlyinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,especiallyEileenGu.48.Recently,shootingsinAmericaarebecoming_________(bad)thanbefore.49.Asawomanofthethreeastronauts,LiuYangisworkinghardby_________(she)inShenzhou14.50.AsPresidentXiJinpinghasever_________(say),“Clearwaterandgreenmountainsareasvaluableasgold.”阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或使用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（不超过3个单词）。Chinese-AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival(国际孔子文化节)____51____September8thinFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity.Thefestival____52____(hold)onceayear.Theeventisnotonlytohonortheworld-famousChinesethinker,____53____alsoachancetocelebrateChineseculture.Oneof____54____mostimportantpartsofthefestivalistorecitetheDiZiGui.ItisabookbasedonConfucius’teaching.Inthisbook,Confuciustoldpeople____55____tobegoodpersonsandgetonwellwith____56____(other).ThisbookistranslatedasStandardsforBeingaGoodPupilandChild.Duringthefestival,peoplecanalsoenjoyChinese____57____(tradition)dances,Shandongfolkmusicandphotoshows.ThegroupshostedthefirstInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalonSeptember28thlastyear.Itaimedtocelebratethe2,572ndanniversary(周年)ofthebirthofConfucius(551BC-479BC)．Confucius____58____(be)alsoagreateducatorandaphilosopher,andhesetupConfucianism.Hewastheone____59____openedupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudentsfromeverywalkoflifewithout_____60_____(consider)theirsocialstatus(地位)．第六大题任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。Endangereddolphinsarebeautifulanimalsthatneedtobesaved.However,ifwecontinuetodothesameabouttheenvironment,manyofthewonderfulcreaturesaregoingtodieout.Itmaybeinterestingthatthereareaboutsixdifferenttypesofdolphinsthatareendangered.Manyofthemareriverdolphinsandtheyarealmostlostforeverifwedonottakethetimetocareforthem.Thefollowingarethereasonswhytheyareindanger.Oneproblemthathascausedendangereddolphinsisfishingnets.Dolphinscanoftengetstuckinthesenetsandtheymaydie.Anotherproblemisthefactthatmanypeopleanddifferentcountrieswillhuntfordolphinsasfood.Thenextproblemispollution.Whentheoceansandriversarepolluted,itaffectstheveryenvironmentwherethesebeautifulcreaturesareliving.Itmaybeimportanttoalsokeepinmindthatthedolphinsaretowardsthetopofthefoodchain.Becauseofthis,theyaregoingtoeatsmalleranimalsinthewater.Ifthesesmalleranimalsareaffectedbythepollutionaswell,therereallyisnosafeplaceforthedolphinstogo.Wehavetodosomethingtoprotectthem.Youcanalsopayattentiontothelandaroundyou.Donotlitterandstopifyoudo.Spendtimeontheweekendcleaninguptrashinyourareaandrecyclewhatyoucan.Youplayalargeroleinthiswhetheryoubelieveitornot.So,findoutwhatyouhavedonetoendangereddolphinsandworktowardsapositivechange.61.Manyriverdolphinsarealmost___