山东省淄博市鱼龙中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

山东省淄博市鱼龙中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Heistheonlyman______Icanfindforthework.

A.as

B.whose

C.that

D.which参考答案：D略2._______whatyouhavementioned,whatelsedoyouwant?A.Inadditionto

B.Exceptfor C.Except

D.Beside参考答案：A【考点】考察介词辨析inadditionto除…之外，（包括所说的内容在内）；exceptfor除…之外（表示整体和与局部的关系）；except除…之外，（不包括在内）；beside在…旁边；句义：除了你已经提到了这些，你还想要什么？根据句义说明你所提到的这些是已经被包括在内的内容。故A正确。【举一反三】Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic

theweather.A.inplaceof

B.aswellas

C.exceptfor

D.incaseof〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查介词短语的辨析。〖解析〗C项exceptfor为肯定整体、除去瘕疵,后跟名词。句意为：除了天气之外,一切都适合野餐。3.Imade

aruletoexerciseeveryday.Ait

Bthat

Cwhich

Dwhat参考答案：A4.AfterUncleTony’sdeath,Sarah_____hisbusinessinFloridalastweek.A.handedover

B.tookover C.gotover

D.rolledover参考答案：B5.

Withtheguide_______theway,wefinallygottothevillagewhichwewerelookingfor.

A.led

B.leading

C.tolead

D.hadled参考答案：B略6.Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages________________.A.turning

B.turnedC.beingturned

D.havingturned参考答案：CC本题考查动名词复合结构。句意：图书馆的寂静有时被突然的咳嗽声或者翻书的声音打断。pagesbeingturned是动名词的复合结构作介词of的宾语，turn和pages之间是被动关系，应用动名词的被动形式。7.__________it__________foryourhelp,Icouldn’thavemadeanyprogress.

A.Had;notbeen

B.Should;notbeen

C.Did;not

D.Were;not参考答案：A8.Thebookhasbeenwellreceived,but_________actualsales,ithasn’tbeenverysuccessful.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.in

favour

of

D.inhonorof参考答案：A略9.－Mum,I’vebeenstudyingallthemorning._____Iplaycomputergamesforawhile?－No,I’mafraidnot.

A.Can’t

B.Won’t

C.Shouldn’t

D.Wouldn’t参考答案：A略10.sympathy

A.southern

B.youth

C.worthy

D.breathe参考答案：B11.

Amanwhohesitates______everythingcannotdoanythingsuccessfully.A.todo

B.doing

C.fordoing

D.indoing参考答案：A12.Sodevoted____toherworkthatshedidn’trealizeitwastimeforhertopickupherson.A.shewas

B.wasshe

C.shehasbeen

D.hasshebeen参考答案：B略13.Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A．attracted

B．absorbed

C．drawn

D．focused

参考答案：B14.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears,nine______.A.generallyspeaking

B.believeitornotC.tobeexact

D.tobehonest参考答案：C15.Itwasverywiseofyouto______welltrainedworkers______untrainedonesintoday’ssociety.A.substitute;for

B.inplace;of

C.replace;by

D.substitute;with参考答案：A略16.

Mymothertoldmenottosayanythingunless_________atthemeetingA．asking

B.toask

C.asked

D.ask参考答案：C17.Havingcreatedalotofvividcharactersinthebest-sellingbooks,hewonthe________ofbookloversallovertheworld.

A.comprehension

B.affection

C.satisfaction

D.congratulation参考答案：B18._______withherresearch,she

couldn’tspareanytimetogoforaholiday.A.Occupying

B.OccupiedC.Tooccupy

D.Occupy参考答案：B考查过去分词作状语，分析句子结构she

couldn’tspareanytimetogoforaholiday.是句子,前面没有连词,只能是分词作状语；固定结构beoccupiedwith忙于么事,状语的逻辑主语为主句的主语，所以省略be动词直接用过去分词作状语，故选B。二、书面表达19.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你所在的社区号召居民节约能源,现委托你写一份倡议书。请根据下图写一份100词左右的倡议书(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。可根据图画内容适当展开,以使行文连贯。Dearresidents,Itiseveryone’sdutytoworkhardtobuildanenergy-savingsociety.

CommunityAssociation参考答案：

参考范文Dearresidents,

Itiseveryone’sdutytoworkhardtobuildanenergy-savingsociety.However,noteverybodyhasrealizedtheimportanceofit.Itistimethatwedidsomethingtoavoidunnecessarywaste.Firstly,trytowalkortakethebusonceaweekoramonthinsteadofdrivingeveryday.Secondly,useplasticbagsaslessaswecan.Thirdly,trytoformthehabitofturningoffthelightimmediatelyafterusingit.What’smore,makesurethatallthelightsandotherelectricfacilitiesareturnedoffwhenweleaveourhome.

Inaword,everybodyshouldhavetheawarenessofreducingwasteandlearntosaveenergyindailylife.CommunityAssociation

20.

假如你是李华，是一名高一学生，最近听同学说十一高中国际部在招生，你想申请去十一高国际部学习。请你用英语给十一高中国际部写一封信咨询以下问题：1．

申请需要具备哪些条件；2．

是否需要入学考试及以后的课程安排；3．

费用问题(是否包括食宿和教材)。注意：可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。词数100左右。参考词汇：

国际部

InternationalDepartmentDearSir/Madam, Iamastudentwhowishestostudyabroad.AndIlearnthattheInternationalDepartmentinyourschoolwilloffertheopportunityforstudentslikeme,soIwritetoinquireaboutit.

Sincerelyyours,LiHua参考答案：DearSir/Madam,

Iamastudentwhowishestostudyabroad.AndIlearnthattheInternationalDepartmentinyourschoolwilloffertheopportunityforstudentslikeme,soIwritetoinquireaboutit.

First,whatqualificationsdoIneedtofollowacourseofstudyatyourschool?IamnowastudentinHighSchool,butIwonderifthereareanyfurtheracademicrequirements.Second,isitnecessaryformetotakeanexaminationfortheenrollment?Inaddition,Iwanttolearnmoreaboutthearrangementwithregardstoacademicschedule.Atlast,itisnotclearhowmuchthetuitionfeesare.Dothefeesincludetheaccommodationorthebooks?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply,andIwouldbegratefulifyouwouldbekindenoughtoresponsetome.Sincerelyyours,LiHua略三、阅读理解21.BInrecentyearsadvancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Newmedicinesandmachinesarebeingdevelopedeverydaytoextendlife.However,somepeople,includingsomedoctors,arenotinfavorof(不赞成)theselifeextendingmeasures,andtheyarguethatpeopleshouldhavetherighttodiewhentheywant.Theysaythatthequality(质量)oflifeisasimportantaslifeitselfandthatpeopleshouldnotbeforcedtogoonlivingwhenconditionsoflifehavebecomeunbearable.Theysawthatpeopleshouldbeallowedtodiewithdignity(尊严)andtodecidewhentheywanttodie.Othersarguethatlifeunderanyconditionsisbetterthandeathandthedutyofdoctorsisalwaystoextendlifeaslongaspossible.Andsothebattlegoesonandonwithoutadefinite(明确)answer.61.Thebesttitleforthispassageis___________.A.TheRighttoLive

B.TheRighttoDie

C.TheDoctor’sDuty

D.LifeIsBetterThanDeath62.Inrecentyears,peoplecanlivelongerthaninthepast.It’sbecauseof___________.A.thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology

B.bighospitalsC.gooddoctors

D.goodlivingconditions63.Accordingtosomepeople,whetheradyingpatienthastherighttodieornotisupto(该由)

_____.A.thedoctors

B.thesurroundings

C.hisorherfamily

D.thepatienthimselforherself64.Inthewriter’sopinion______________.A.deathisbetterthanlife

B.lifeisbetterthandeathC.neitherdeathnorlifeisgood

D.Noneoftheabove65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostofthemedicalworkersjoinintheargument.B.Theargumenthasendedinfavorofthepatient.C.Theargumenthasn’tendedyet.

D.Thequalityoflifeisnotasimportantaslifeitself.参考答案：BADDC22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseoffailure?Pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyousetouttodoisnotthemostimportantthing.Aboydecidedtodigadeepholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofolderboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwasimpossible.Afterawhile,theboypickedupajar.Heshowedittothevisitors.Itwasfullofallkindsofstonesandinsects.Thenhesaidcalmlyandconfidently,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatI’vefoundduringthisperiod!”Theboy’sgoalwasfartoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon.Andthatiswhatagoalisfor—tocauseustomoveinthedirectionwehavechosen,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!Noteverygoalwillbefullyachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoufallshortofyouraim,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlook