山东省淄博市周村区王村中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省淄博市周村区王村中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._______hisreturnfromAmerica,hegotdowntohisresearch.A.

While

B.In

C.As

D.On

参考答案：8.D.考查固定句型。Onone’sreturn(某人一回来)，故选D.2.Withthethreehistorictasks

,weChineseshouldkeeponworkingwithgreatdetermination.A.accomplish B.accomplishing C.accomplished D.toaccomplish参考答案：D3.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship_______thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealized

B.didherealize

C.herealized

D.hehadrealized参考答案：B4.Whenquestioned,hewastooshockedtogivea（n）

ofwhathadhappenedwhentheattacktookplace． A．assessment B．account C．survey D．summary参考答案：B5.—Hemadeanapology

beblamed

whathehaddone.—It'sreallywiseofhim.A.soastonot;of

B.inordertonot;forC.soasnotto;for

D.inordernotto;of参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式做目的状语和固定搭配。上句：他做了一个道歉，以免所做的事被指责。下句：他真地很明智。soasnottodosth表示“以便不做某事”.beblamedforsth表示“因某事受责备”.whathehaddone是介词宾语从句,表示“他做的事”。故选C。6.Asiswell-known,thebrainperformsaveryimportant____________，whichcontrolsthenervesystemofthebody．A.motion

B.action

C.function

D.fact参考答案：C7.ShandongNormalUniversityhasdevelopedasystem________studentscanchoosewhateversubjecttheylike．A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when参考答案：C8.AsfarasI’mconcerned,it'sapracticalplan.I'm

it．A．to

B．against

C．for

D．with参考答案：C9.Heofferedtohelpme______thestoreforawhilewhenIlefttopickupmyson.A.keep B.run C.care D.mind参考答案：D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。句意：他主动提出当我开车接我儿子时帮我照看一会儿商店。A.keep保持；B.run经营；C.care及物动词，在意；D.mind介意，专心于，照料。根据语意故选D.10.It’simpossiblethatyouachieveyourgoalwithouteffort,________?

A.isn’tit

B.isit

C.don’tyou

D.doyou参考答案：A11.

—Catherinelookssad.Didyoutellherabouttheaccident?—Yes,butI________herjustbeforeherfinalexams.

A.shouldn’ttell

B.mustn’thavetold

C.needn’ttell

D.shouldn’thavetold参考答案：D12.Thesceneryinthisareais_______inthatitistheonlyplacewhereyoucanenjoythesea,themountainandthelaketogether.A.different

B.splendid

C.unique

D.attractive参考答案：C13.

Hewasagoodstudentandscored_________averageinmostsubjects.

A.below

B.of

C.on

D.above参考答案：D14.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?

—No,soquickly_________thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.

A.doesthecarspeedby

B.thecarspedby

C.didthecarspeedby

D.thecarspeedsby

参考答案：C15.Goodlucktoyou,and_______allyourwishescometrue!A.can

B.may

C.must

D.should参考答案：B略16.______hascausedgreatconfusionis______hemadeitwithoutanyoneelse’shelp.A.What;that. B.What;how. C.It;how. D.It;that.参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。第一个空表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，what作主语。第二个空表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。故选B项.二、填空17. MyEnglishteacherwasverytall.Themomentshe

61

(enter)theclass,wewouldallsit

62

(quiet)andopenthebooks.Shewouldencouragemebygivingmeimportantassignmentsandalsomorningnewstoreadduringtheassembly.ShewouldcomedownandlistentomyEnglishdebate（辩论）,

63

mademetakepartinalldebatecompetitions.

64

samewastrueofmybiologyandscienceteacher.Shewasveryniceandsweet.Shewouldalwaysgivemeextrainformationonthebiologyproject.Icouldnotgotothelabforexperiments,soshewouldbringthelabdownandhelpmewiththebiologyandscience

65

(experiment)andwouldgivemeexcellentmarks. Myfriendsmadememonitorandthenaughtyboyslistenedtome.MyfriendsusedtohelpmewithmynoteswhenIwas

66

(absence).MyteachersalwaysgavemeimportantprojectworkandIfeltproudwhentheypattedme

67

thebackafterIfinisheditquicklyandcorrectly.Iwasnevershoutedatormadefunoforscoldedbyanyofmyfriendsandteachers. TodayIoftenseetheterriblepunishments

68

(give)tostudentsonTVs.Ifeelverysad. Ireallywanttoexpressmyloveandthankstoallmywonderfulteachersandfriends.Withoutthemmyschoollifewouldnot

69

(be)soexcellentand

70

(forget).参考答案：61.entered

62.quietly

63.which

64.The

65.experiments66.absent

67.on

68.given

69.havebeen

70.unforgettable66.absent考查形容词。Beabsent缺席，不在，这里需用形容词。67.on考查介词。Patontheback拍打背，为固定搭配，所以这里用介词on。68.given考查被动。Seesthdone，看见某物被……，所以这里需用过去分词。69.havebeen考查虚拟语气。该句是虚拟语气，所以主句需用wouldhavedone。70.unforgettable考查形容词。Forget是忘记的意思，这里的意思是学校生活是精彩的，无法忘记的，所以需用unforgettable。18.ItispredictedthattheChinesespacestationwillbebuiltmostlybymachine.Chinahopestohavethespacestation___9___(complete)by2022anditisexpectedtooperateforatleast10years.Chinaalsoplanstolandaprobe（探测器）onMarsby2020.Untilnow,Chinahascompleteda

totaloffivemannedspacemissions.And,

in2003,it

___10___(successful)landedaprobeonthemoon.参考答案：9.completed

10.successfully本段讲述中国未来的空间站计划，中国希望到2022年建成空间站，预计至少运行10年。【9题详解】考查动词时态。句意：中国希望该空间站在2022年前完工。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故complete只能做非谓语，与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故用过去分词completed。【10题详解】考查副词。句意：它成功地在月球上发现了一个探测器。landed为动词，需要副词形式修饰，故填successfully。三、阅读理解19.Misssendingletters?TryLettrs!ThisnewservicebringsbacktheartofletterwritingbymarryingittotheInternet.Lettrs,anewsite,isattemptingtobringbacktheold-fashionedideaofletterwritingbyprovidingaspacethatfeelsalittlebitlikeawritingdesk.Ofcourse,there’llbepuristswhosaythattotrulyenjoyletterwritingyoumustdoitonfancyletterpaperandenvelopeinthemailispartofthefun.Andifyou’reintothatsortofthing,goforit.ButIcan’tbetheonlyonewhoisnowsomuchfasterattypingthatwritingbyhandispainfullyslow.NorcanIbetheonlyonewholikestowriteonawhim(一时兴起)whenI’mgoingtobeonacrowdedtrainorairplane,bothofwhicharesituationswherewritingonthecomputerisfareasier.Thesitetries,prettyseriously,toapproximate(接近)whatit’sliketohaveyourveryownwritingdeskandpapertochoosefrom(whichcomesinvariousprintsandcolor1s)aswellascorresponding（通信）typesofprintsandcursivewriting(草写体)thatcomeoutonyourscreenasyouwrite.There’salsoa“deskdrawer”forlettersyou’vealreadysent,a“fridge”topostletterspublicly,a“kitchencounter”forlettersyouhavejustreceived,and“shoebox”tostoreyourlettersin.Andifyouneedinspirationthereareevenold-stylelettersthataregreatexamplesofthekindofcorrespondencepeopleusedtosend.Lettrsissuchagreatidea,becauseyougetthebestpartsofcommunicatingonline(typingratherthanwriting,thespeed,nolostmail,andit’sfree!)withthenicepartsofaletter－thesenseofsittingdowntowrite,quietly,toonepersoninameaningfulway.Whowouldyouwriteto?56.HowdoesLettrsworkaccordingtothetext?A.Byprovidingrealpaperforletterwriters.

B.Bymakingroomforpeopletowriteletters.C.Bysupplyingwritingdeskstoletterwriters.

D.BycombiningletterwritingwiththeInternet.57.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthor_________.A.isoneofthepurists B.preferswritingtotypingC.alwayshopestogetpaperletters D.likesusingLettrstowriteletters58.ALettrsusercanfindanewlyreceivedletterinorona“_________”.A.deskdrawer

B.fridge

C.kitchencounter

D.shoebox59.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheauthorwritingthetext?A.ToadvisereaderstouseLettrs. B.Totellreadershowtowriteletters.C.Topersuadereaderstowriteletters. D.ToshowtheadvantageoftheInternet.60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Anoldartofletterwriting.

B.Anewserviceofletterwriting.C.Theadvantagesofletterwriting. D.Thedevelopmentofletterwriting.参考答案：56.D57.D58.C59.A60.B试