山东省淄博市博山区第十四中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省淄博市博山区第十四中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题33.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired______herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as参考答案：A略2.

_____allhisefforts,hefailed.

A.Though

B.Inspiteof

C.Eventhough

D.Insteadof参考答案：B3.Bothsidesaredeterminedtogetwhattheywant，andthereseemstobenopossibilityof________.A．competence B．composition

C．competition D．compromise参考答案：D4.—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?—Well,italldepends.Besides,itgivesme________achancetotry.A.morethan B.moreofC.lessthan D.moreorless参考答案：B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：——你觉得参加培训班对你寻找新工作帮助大吗？——视情况而定吧。但不管怎样，它给了我更多的机会去尝试。A.morethan超过；B.moreof更多的；C.lessthan少于；D.moreorless或多或少。培训班应当是提供了更多的尝试机会，故选B。5.Ithasbeenproved_____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.that参考答案：D6.---Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.

---I____it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attend

B.had

attended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D略7.Itisvitalforcostalprovincesthatanemergencyplan

todealwithpossibletyphoonsinsummer,otherwisetheywillsufferagreatloss.A.bemade

B.ismade

C.willbemade D.wouldbemade参考答案：A8.Uptonow,theprogram______thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.

A.wouldsave

B.saves

C.hadsaved

D.hassaved参考答案：D9._______theoildeals,thetwocountriessignedagreementscoveringbiofueldevelopmentandthejointlaunchoftwosatellites.A.Asidefrom

B.Exceptfor C.Inaddition

D.Otherthan参考答案：A略10.Ifwewanttoarriveatthevillageontime,we’dbetter_______

A.sweepup

B.speedup

C.callup

D.turnup参考答案：B11._____English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.Inadditionthat

B.Beside

C.Inaddition

D.Inadditionto参考答案：D12.Inordertoavoidattheparty,thelittlegirlofferedtosinganEnglishsong.

A.beingignoring B.tobeignoredC.beingignored D.toignore参考答案：C提示:句意为:“为了避免在晚会上受冷落,那个小女孩主动要唱一首英语歌曲。”avoid后面跟动名词,此处用动名词的被动语态。beingignored“被忽视”。

13.---IcannotfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?

---Itwasinthehotel____hestayed.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone参考答案：B略14.Therewas

timewhenwomenhadnorighttovote,couldn’tgoto

universityorchoosetheirjobs.A.the,不填

B.不填,

a

C.a,不填

D.a,

the参考答案：C15.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None

B.locking;Noone

C.beinglocked;Nobody

D.locked;Noone参考答案：D16.Sinceeverythingdevelops,wehavetomakeadjustment_____thechangingsituation.A.in

B.on ks5u

C.to

D.through参考答案：C略35.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird._______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.

A.Flewitaway

B.Awayflewit

C.Awayitflew

D.Flewawayit参考答案：A略18.________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Walking

B.Towalk

C.Walked

D.Walk参考答案：A二、单词拼写51.Ofthetwopossibilities,thef___________ismorelikelythanthelatter.52.OurEnglishteacheroften___________（指导）ustoimproveEnglishbylisteningtoStudioClassroomandreadingEnglishbooks.53.Peopleinthatmountainousareahadnoa___________toeducation,sofewchildrentherecouldgotoschool.54.Thefrown（皱眉）onhisfaceshowedthathedidn’ta_________oftheplan.55.Theywereina

___________(尤其地，特别地)goodmoodbecausealltheireffortshadpaidoff.56.FlyingacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimewasan___________(令人钦佩的)achievementforsuchayoungman.57.Itsuddenlyo___________tomethatwecouldusecomputerstodothistask.58.Ifeeldeep___________(同情)forthosewholosttheirlivesinthetsunami(海啸)inIndonesia.59.Peoplefindthatthe___________（简化）applicationformsarelesscomplicatedandmucheasiertofillin.60.Thepoliceareexpectingw___________oftheaccidenttocomeforwardtoprovidemoreinformation.参考答案：51.former

52.instructs

53.access

54.approve

55.particularly

56.admirable

57.occurred

58.sympathy

59.simplified

60.witnesses【51题详解】句意：在两种可能性中，前者比后者更有可能。theformer…thelatter前者…后者，该用法是固定用法，所以填former。【52题详解】句意：我们的英语老师经常指导我们，通过听空中英语教室和阅读英语书籍来提高英语。根据often，可知表示经常或反复发生的事情，用一般现在时，主语OurEnglishteacher是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数，所以填instructs。【53题详解】句意：那个山区的人没有受教育的机会，所以那里很少有孩子能上学。havenoaccessto没有办法，该用法是固定用法，所以填access。【54题详解】句意：他皱眉表明他不赞成这个计划。approveof赞成，该短语是固定短语，所以填approve。【55题详解】句意：他们的心情特别好，因为他们所有的努力都得到了回报。该空修饰形容词good，用副词，所以填particularly。【56题详解】句意：对这样一个年轻人来说，第一次飞越大西洋是一项令人钦佩的成就。该空修饰名词achievement，用形容词，所以填admirable。【57题详解】句意：我突然想到我们可以用电脑来做这项工作。Itoccurredtosb.某人突然想到，该句型是固定句型，所以填occurred。【58题详解】句意：我对在印尼海啸中丧生的人们深表同情。feelsympathyforsb.同情某人，该用法是固定用法，所以填sympathy。【59题详解】句意：人们发现简化的申请表不那么复杂，也更容易填写。该空修饰名词applicationforms，用形容词，所以填simplified。【60题详解】句意：警方希望事故的目击者站出来提供更多信息。该空作句子宾语，用名词，“事故的目击者”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填witnesses。三、阅读理解20.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.8.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_________.A.startedsleepmoreeasily

B.weremoreanxiousC.werelessactive

D.wokeuplater9.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.It’s

been

tested

on

mice

for

ten

times.B.It

can

make

people

more

energetic.C.It’s

used

in

sleeping

drugs.D.It

exists

in

milk

in

great

amount.10.What

can

be

a

suitable

title

for

the

text?A.NightMilkandSleep

B.Fat,SugarandHealthC.AnExperimentonMice

D.MilkDrinkingand