山东省淄博市南营镇中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省淄博市南营镇中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题25.WiththefastdevelopmentofcomputerandInternettechnologies,traditionalprintedbooks______bythegrowingpopularityofonlinereadingofe-books.A.arechallenged

B.havechallengedC.arebeingchallenged

D.havebeenchallenged参考答案：C略2.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipfivetimesuptonow.A.is

B.areC.havebeen

D.hasbeen参考答案：D【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意：他是唯一一位三年奖学金获得者的学生。句中的先行词为theonlyone，在定语从句中作主语，故谓语动词用单数。根据句中的时间状语forthreeyears，故时态用现在完成时。故D正确。3.Tomwas______thathecouldn’tunderstand______difficultsentence.

A.soastupidboy;such

B.asostupidboy;asuch

C.sostupidaboy;asuch

D.sostupidaboy;sucha参考答案：D4.Itwasbecausehewasdrivingveryfast_____Mikewasinjuredintheaccident.

A.which

B.why

C.that

D.who参考答案：C5.—Howabout__________party?—Cool!Itwasreally__________greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.A.a;a B.the;a

C.the;/ D.a;/参考答案：C6.Greatattentionmustbepaid________education，especiallyinthecountryside．A．develop

B．todevelop

C．todeveloping

D．developing参考答案：C7.In1983,therewereonly200computers_____totheinternet.A.connect

B.connects

C.connected

D.connecting参考答案：C略8.

Becauseofthe

ofPresidentAndersontonight,theywouldliketoputoffthediscussionuntilthenextboardmeeting.A.shortage

B.absence

C.reference

D.presence参考答案：B9.It’sinthecityyouaregoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofbeerisproduced.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：B试题分析：考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为Itis/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉itis/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候，经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。本句强调的是地点状语inthecityyouaregoingtopayavisitto。句意：就是在你们要去参观的这座城市里，生产了这种啤酒。故B正确。【名师点睛】随着高考考点的不断深入变化，该句型总是以新的面孔出现，或本身发生变化，或与其他句式结构相结合，然而万变不离其宗，总是脱不掉it，be，that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点，将其变化形式归纳如下：强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一.句式特征：Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that…；二、

结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征：特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat…？三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that…，isn’t/wasn’tit？四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为：what/how…itis(that)+主语+谓语！〖06山东〗Ijustwonder thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whathedoes C.howitis D.whatitis〖答案〗D〖解析〗本题题干相当于Ijustwonderwhatmakeshimsoexcited.的意义,所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式,what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。10.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety____ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A.as B.thatC.which D.where参考答案：B试题分析：句意：流行音乐是社会上如此重要的一部分以致于音乐影响了我们的语言。句中的it指popmusic;这里sucha/an+形容词+名词+that+其他。that引导的是结果状语从句，它在从句中不作成分，只起连接的作用，故选B。11.Manypeoplewereall________bythe________scenecausedbythecaraccident.A．terrified;terrified

B．terrifying;terrifyingC．terrifying;terrified

D．terrified;terrifying参考答案：D[考查形容词。句意：很多人被车祸造成的可怕场景吓住了。terrifying修饰物，指物的特点；terrified指人的心理状态。]12.Wheneverwearein______,wemustneverlose____,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart

B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart

D.trouble;ourheart参考答案：C13.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane__________.A.takesoff

B.istakingoffC.hastakenoff

D.tookoff参考答案：B14.Insteadofsettlingdownandlivingapeacefullife,thefarmersmovefromcitytocity_____work.

A.insearchof

B.inreturnfor

C.inhonorof

D.inpraiseof

参考答案：A23.

ofthelandinthatdistrict

coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth；is

B.Twofifth；areC.Twofifths；is

D.Twofifths；are参考答案：C16.Heasked________fortheviolin．Ks5uA．didIpayhowmuch

B．Ipaidhowmuch

C．howmuchIpaid

D．howmuchdidIpay参考答案：C17.

thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Take B.Totake C.Taking D.Taken参考答案：A【详解】考查固定句型结构。句意：顺其自然，你会享受生活的每一天。本句考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构，该句型表示“如果…，就会…”，祈使句句首用动词原形。故选A。18.

Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar______atthegarage.

A.willberepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.Becauseofgoodservice,thereareusuallyalotofc_________intheshop.

参考答案：customers三、阅读理解20.FirstLadyMichelleObamaisabigfanofvolunteering.Volunteeringmeansworkingforfreetohelpsomeoneelse.Mrs.Obamasaysvolunteeringisveryimportant.“Itshouldbepartofeveryone’slife,”shesays.Manyteensagree.Theysaythathelpingothersfeelsgreatandmakesadifference.Thesedays,moreteensvolunteerthanworkforpay.Teenscleanupparks,walkdogsatanimalshelters,visittheelderlyandmore.Somecities----includingSeattle,Chicago,andWashington,D.C.----requirehighschoolstudentstovolunteer.Studentsmustvolunteerinordertograduate.Thestudentvolunteerslearnnewskillsandhelptheircommunities.Manyparentsareinfavoroftheidea----theysayvolunteeringhelpsteensbuildjobskills.Butmostteensdon’twanttobeforcedtovolunteer.Theysaytheyarebusy.Andtheysayvolunteeringisonlyfunifit’sachoice.Readbothsidesofthedebateanddecide.YESVolunteeringcanhelpteensgetintocollegeorgetajob.Manycitiesandtownsneedhelp.Volunteerscanhelpkeepimportantprogramsgoing.Notallteenswillvolunteerifitisn’trequired.Schoolsshouldrequirestudentstodoalltheycantogetreadyforadultlife.NOMostteensarealreadyverybusywithclasses,homework,jobsandsports.Forcingthemtodomoreisn’tfair.Itshouldbeuptoeachperson.Helpingoutdoesn’tfeelasgoodifyouhavetodoit.Findingavolunteerjobisn’talwayseasy.Studentsshouldn’tbekeptfromgraduatingbecauseofsomethingtheycan’tcontrol.25.ThewritermentionsMichelleObamainorderto___________.A.introducethetopicofthe