四川省宜宾市私立中学校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

四川省宜宾市私立中学校2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Allofusthought_________nousetalkingaboutsomeunpracticalmattersfrequently.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.which参考答案：B略2.Harry,wouldyou_____

thestoryatthepointwhereJohnleftoffyesterday?A.finishup

B.doup

C.takeup

D.putup参考答案：C3.—Wheredidyoumeetyourmiddleschoolteacher?

—Itwasinthesupermarket______Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyson.

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.Which参考答案：B4.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingappearedattheSochiOlympicopeningceremony,______China’sstrongsupportfortheOlympicsandRussia’seffortstohosttheGames.

A.signingB.symbolizing

C.sponsoring

D.signaling参考答案：D5.ThefilmLifeofPi,______byLiAn,hasattractedtheaudienceforitsamazingvisualeffects．A．beingdirected

B．directed

C．havingdirected

D．directing参考答案：B30.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?

—Yes.Youcouldn’thopefor______atthistimeofthemonth.

A.thenicerday

B.anicerday

C.thenicestday

D.aniceday参考答案：B略7.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house

itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.

A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D考查倒装结构。only位于句首，且修饰状语，句子运用部分倒装结构。8.Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendays______week,oftenlonginto______night.A.a;the

B.the;

不填

C.a;a

D.

不填；the参考答案：A28.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake_____itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.wind

C.winding

D.wound参考答案：C略10.Therewasanicelittlepresentforeveryone,withasuitablepoem________toit.A.attracted

B.attacked

C.attached

D.applied参考答案：C11..I’llhaveto________myspokenEnglishbeforeIhaveaninterviewinanAmericancompany.A.takeup

B.polishup

C.bringup

D.pickup参考答案：B略12.Tuesdaybeing_________windy,colddayinBeijing,thePresidenttours_______ForbiddenCityinBeijing,wearing________blueshirtwithnotieandacasualleatherjacket.A.a;the;the

B.a;/;a

C./;/;a

D.a;the;a参考答案：D13.Keep______recordof______mistakesyoumake-----it’llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：B14.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof

reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoyceandnowtheyarebuying

third.A.the;a

B.the;the

C./;a

D./;the参考答案：A15.Everyday________aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.

A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads参考答案：A16.-----Ifwetakeaplane,we’llofcourse,havearrivedinParisbynextweekend.

----Don’tbesure,weshould_______theweatherfactors.Whatshallwedoifitisfoggy?

A.reflecton

B.answerfor

C.correspondto

D.calculateon参考答案：A17.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,________hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.A.and B.but C.or D.for参考答案：D【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：他发现看书越来越费劲，因为他的视力开始变弱。A.and并且；B.but但是；C.or否则；D.for因为。根据句意可知“视力变弱”是“看书越来越费劲”的原因，故D项正确。二、填空1、prefer—(过去分词)___________、（n.偏爱）______________2、compete—(n.竞争)___________、（adj.竞争的）______________3、curious—（n.好奇）______________4

silent—（n.沉默）______________5、apply—(过去分词)___________、（n.申请书）_________、（n.申请人）______________6、grow—(过去式)___________、(过去分词)___________、（n.成长）______________7、agree—(反义词)___________、（n.同意）______________8、create—(adj.有创造力的)_________、（n.创造）___________9、enter—(n.入口、进入）______________10.permit—(过去分词)___________、（现在分词)___________、（n.允许）______________11.occasion—(adv)___________12.success—(v.成功)___________、（adj.成功的）______________13.attract—(n.吸引)___________、（adj.吸引人的）______________参考答案：1.preferred,petition,competitive.3.curiosity.4.silence.5.applied,application,applicant.6.grew,grown,growth.7.disagree,agreement.8.creative,creation.9.entrance.10.permitted,permitting,permission.11.occasionally12.succeed,successful.13.attraction,attractive.【名师点睛】此类题需要多留心词的变化规则，尤其是不规则变化形式要记准、记死。学记单词时要从词音、词形、词性、词意几方面入手读记，把单词掌握住。此外多学习构词法知识，掌握常见的前缀后缀，丰富词汇量。并且把掌握的词汇加以运用，以此巩固。19.Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocatedonriversandalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriver____41____(flow)throughit,whichplaysanimportantpartinthelivesof____42____(it)people.Sincethebeginningofhistory,people____43____(use)riversfortransportation.TheYellowRiverandChangliangRiverplayalargeroleinChina.TheMississippi,the____44____(long)oneintheUnitedStateseverinfluencedtheAmericanpeople____45____(great)inhistory.ThelifelineofEgyptistheNile.Riversprovidefreshwater____46____drink,growcrops,makeelectricityandchancestohavefunforthose____47____livealongtheirbanks.___48___thecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,theriverwaterisseverelybeingpolluted.Iturgesallcountriestomake____49____(decide)andtakeimmediateactiontostopitfrom____50____(pollute)anymore.参考答案：41.flowing

42.its

43.haveused

44.longest

45.greatly

46.to

47.who/that

48.As

49.decisions

50.beingpolluted本文是一篇说明文，以密西西比河为例介绍了河流对人们的生活有重要作用，但随着城市规模的扩大和工业数量的增加，河流受到了严重的污染，所有国家应该行动起来阻止河流继续受到污染。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：每个国家都至少有一条河流经其国土，这在其人民的生活中扮演重要角色。river与flow之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词做后置定语，故填flowing。【42题详解】考查代词。句意参考上题解析，修饰名词people用形容词性物主代词，故填its。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：自古以来，人们就利用河流作为交通工具。时间状语Sincethebeginningofhistory表明此处使用现在完成时，故填haveused。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：密西西比河是美国最长的河流，它在历史上对美国人民产生了巨大的影响。定冠词the修饰形容词最高级，故填longest。【45题详解】考查副词。句意参考上题解析，修饰动词influenced用副词，故填greatly。【46题详解】考查不定式。句意：河流为沿岸居民提供了饮用、种植庄稼和娱乐的机会。此处表示目的，应该用不定式做目的状语，故填to。【47题详解】考查定语从句。句意参考上题解析，先行词为those，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故填who/that。【48题详解】考查状语从句。句意：随着城市规模的扩大和工业数量的增加，河流受到了严重的污染。此处表示“随着”，故填As。【49题详解】考查名词。句意：它敦促所有国家做出决定并立即开始行动以阻止它受到污染。作make的宾语用名词，decision是可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指，故填decisions。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题解析，介词from后接动名词作宾语，it与pollute之间是被动关系，故填beingpolluted。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Iusuallydoubtaboutanyresearchthatconcludesthatpeopleareeitherhappierorunhappierormoreorlesscertainofthemselvesthantheywere50yearsago.Whileanyofthesestatementsmightbetrue,theyarepracticallyimpossibletoprovescientifically.Still,1wasstruckbyareportwhichconcludedthattoday’schildrenaresignificantlymoreanxiousthanchildreninthe1950s.Infact,theanalysisshowed,normalchildrenbetween9and17haveahigherlevelofanxietytodaythanchildrenwhoweretreatedformentalillness50yearsago.

WhyareAmerica’skidssostressed?Thereportcitestwomaincauses:increasingphysicalisolation(孤独)

broughtonbyhighdivorceratesandlessinvolvementincommunity,andagrowingperceptionthattheworldisamoredangerousplace.

Giventhatwecan’tturntheclockback,adultscanstilldoplentytohelpthenextgenerationtocope.

Atthetopofthelist,nurturing(培育)isabetterappreciationofthelimitsofindividualism.Nochildisanisland.Strengtheningsocialtieshelpsbuildcommunitiesandprotectindividualsagainststress.

Tohelpkidsbuildstrongerconnectionswithothers,youcanpulltheplugonTVsandcomputers.Yourfamilywillthankyoulater.Theywillthenhavemoretimeforface-to-facerelationships,andtheywillgetmoresleep.

Limittheamountofvirtual(虚拟的)violenceyourchildrenareexposedto.It’snotjustvideogamesandmovies;childrenseealotofmurderandcrimeonthelocalnews.

Keepyourexpectationsforyourchildrenreasonable.ManyhighlysuccessfulpeopleneverattendedHarvardorYale.

Makeexercisepartofyourdailyroutine.Itwillhelpyoudealwithyourownanxietiesandprovideagoodmodelforyourkids.Sometimesanxietyisunavoidable,butitdoesn’thavetoruinyourlife.31.WhatdoestheauthorthinksoftheconclusionthatpeopleinAmericaareunhappierthan50yearsago?A.Surprising

B.Confusing

C.Illogical

D.Questionable32.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“wecan’tturntheclockback(Para.3)?A.It’simpossibletoslowdownthepaceofthechange.

B.Thesocialrealitychildrenarefacingcannotbechanged.

C.Lessonslearnedfromthepastshouldnotbeforgotten.

D.It’simpossibletoforgetthepast.33.Accordingtoananalysis,comparedwithnormalchildrentoday,children50yearsago

__________.A.werelessisolatedphysically

B.wereprobablylessself-centeredC.probablysufferedlessfromanxiety

D.wereconsideredlessindividualistic34.Whatisthefirstandmostimportantthingparentsshoulddotohelptheirchildren?A.Toprovidethemwithasaferenvironment.B.Tolowertheirexpectationsforthem.C.Togetthemmoreinvolvedsocially.D.Tosetagoodmodelforthemtofollow.35.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthepassage?A.Anxiety,thoughalwaysunavoidable,canbecopedwith.B.Children’sanxietyhasbeenenormouslyexaggerated(夸大).C.Children’sanxietycanberemovedwithmoreparentalcare.D.Anxiety,ifproperlycontrolled,mayhelpchildrenbecomemature.参考答案：DBCCC21.Justfiveone-hundredthsofaninchthick,lightgoldenincolor1andwithaperfect“saddlecurl,”theLay’spotatochipseemsanunlikelyweaponforglobaldomination.Butitsmaker,Frito-Lay,thinksotherwise.“Potatochipsareasnackfoodfortheworld,”saidSalmanAmin,thecompany’sheadofglobalmarketing.AminbelievesthereisnocorneroftheworldthatcanresistthecharmsofaFrito-Laypotatochip.Frito-LayisthebiggestsnackmakerinAmericaownedbyPepsiCoandaccountsforoverhalfoftheparentcompany’s$3billionannualprofits.ButtheU.S.snackfoodmarketislargelysaturated,andtogrowthecompanyhastolookoverseas.Itsstrategyrestsontwobeliefs:firstaglobalproductofferseconomiesofscalewithwhichlocalbrandscannotcompete.Andsecond,consumersinthe21stcenturyaredrawnto“global”asaconcept.“Global”doesnotmeanproductsthatareconsciouslyidentifiedasAmerican,butonesthatconsumes--especiallyyoungpeoplearelinkedacrossculturesbysharedbeliefsandtastes.PotatochipsareanAmericaninvention,butmostChinese,forinstance,donotknowthatFrito-LayisanAmericancompany.Instead,Riskey,thecompany’sresearchanddevelopmenthead,wouldhopetheyassociatethebrandwiththenewworldofglobalcommunicationsandbusiness.Withbrandperceptionacrucial(决定性的)factor,RiskeyorderedaredesignoftheFrito-Laylogo(标识).Thelogo,alongwiththecompany’slong-heldmarketingimageofthe“irresistibility”ofitschipswouldhelpfacilitatethecompany’sglobalexpansion.TheexecutivesacknowledgethattheytrytoswingnationaleatinghabitstoafoodcreatedinAmerica,buttheydenythatamountstoeconomicimperialism(势力扩张).Rather,theyseeFrito-Layasspreadingthebenefitsoffreeenterpriseacrosstheworld.“We’remakingproductsinthosecountries,we’readaptingthemtothetastesofthosecountries,buildingbusinessesandemployingpeopleandchanginglives,”saidSteveReinemund,PepsiCo’schiefexecutive.

67．ItisthebeliefofFoi