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山东省济宁市曲阜小雪镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Finally,hechosetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforhisgrandma______thefactthatshehaddevelopedcancer.A.inreferenceto
B.inpossessionof C.inviewof
D.indefenceof参考答案:C
2.—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?—Theyalwaysletmedo_______IthinkIshould.A.when
B.that
C.how
D.what参考答案:D略3.Tony
____forthecompanyasanengineerfortwodecades.NowheteachesmechanicsmPekingUniversity.A.hasworked B.worked C.isworking D.hadworked参考答案:B4.
thewetweather,theymanagedtoarriveattheworksitebeforedaybreak.A.Inspiteof
B.incaseof
C.Insteadof
D.Inplaceof参考答案:A5.Neverbefore
ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.
A.hasthiscitybeen
B.thiscityhasbeen
C.wasthiscity
D.thiscitywas参考答案:A解析:本题考查倒装句。倒装句有两种形式:部分倒装和全部倒装,部分倒装构成模式是:状语+助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语。全部倒装的构成模式是:状语+谓语(不及物动词)+主语6.OurfamilysatinfrontofthetelevisionontheeveoftheSpringFestival,happy___theSpringFestivalEveningGala.A.towatch B.watching
C.watched
D.tohavewatched参考答案:A7.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?—________Apictureisworthathousandwords.
A.Noway.
B.Whynot?
C.Allright?
D.Nomatter参考答案:B8.Wedidnotexpectouroffer_____soquickly.A.rejected
B.toreject
C.toberejected
D.rejecting参考答案:C9.________Mr.SmithwasthelastmanIwantedtosee,Ididallinmypowertohelphim.A.Because
B.Nowthat
C.While
D.As
参考答案:10.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.___________,Iwillsetthetable.A.Asaresult
B.Onthewhole
C.InthemeanwhileD.Asamatteroffact.参考答案:C略11.Lily,mypartner,isusuallyfriendlytoothers,butshe___getintobadtempersometimes.A.must
B.should
C.may
D.can参考答案:D12.-----Excuseme,youleftthishandbagintheshop.-----_____.A.It’smyfault
B.Oh,thankyou
C.I’msorry
D.It’smine.参考答案:B13.Alecaskedthepolicemanwhohe_______tocallhimwhenevertherewasanaccident.A.referred
B.agreedwith
C.workedwith
D.turned参考答案:C14.It’s
greatnewsforthedriverthatrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsin
6-pointpunishment.A./;the
B./;a
C.a;the
D.a;a参考答案:B15.“Themoment______soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.iscoming
B.wascoming
C.came
D.hascome参考答案:A16.Thenumberofpeople________thishappensisnotverylarge.A.withwhom
B.towhich
C.towhom
D.onwhich参考答案:C17.Alloureffortswillcertainlyleadto________morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,_______placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom.A.the,a
B.a,the
C.a,a
D.the,the参考答案:C18.Lookatthemanwhois_________.Judgingfromthat,hemustbeabeggar.A.inrags
B.ingoodcondition
C.onadiet
D.inorder参考答案:A二、填空19.Beijing’s
___61___(forbid)City—traditionallyoff-limitsatnightforanyoneexceptemperors—waslitupwithlanternsafterdarkTuesdayasChina___62___(celebrate)theendoftheLunarNewYearholiday.Thepalacecomplex,hometoChineseemperorsforfivecenturies,___63___(usual)closesby5p.m.thoughsomedistinguishedguestshavebeentaken___64___afterdarkonoccasion.ItwasopenedatnightforthefirsttimesinceitsrebirthasthePalaceMuseum94yearsago.ThepalacewallswerebrightenedwithredChineselanterns—designedtorecreatethe___65___(feel)oftheroyalcourtofold—and___66___lightshowlitupthecomplexwhiletheChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestraandthePekingOperaperformed.Animageofatreasuredpicturecalled“AThousandLiofRiversandMountains”wasbeamedontothepalaceroof.Peoplerushedtogetfree___67___(ticket)online,fortherarenight-timeopening,___68___weresnappedupwithinminutes.“Creativitymakesthe600-year-oldpalaceyoungeranddrawstraditionalculture___69___(close)tothepublic,”saidthePeople’sDaily.ThePalaceMuseumisnowonacampaign___70___(attract)evenmorevisitors.参考答案:61.Forbidden
62.celebrated
63.usually
64.in
65.feeling
66.a
67.tickets
68.which
69.closer
70.toattract本文是一篇说明文,介绍了通常情况下故宫夜间是不开放的,但中国农历新年假期结束后,故宫挂满了红色的中国灯笼,重现昔日皇家宫殿的感觉并有中国传统乐团和京剧的表演,人们都争相去观看这罕见的夜间开放。【61题详解】考查专有名词。句意:北京的故宫,传统上,除了皇帝外不允许任何人在夜间进入。ForbiddenCity是专有名词,表示“故宫”,故填Forbidden。【62题详解】考查时态。句意:周二,随着中国农历新年假期的结束,故宫又被灯笼点亮了。事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故填celebrated。【63题详解】考查副词。句意:故宫是中国五百年帝王的居所,通常在下午5点前关闭,尽管有些尊贵的客人在天黑以后才被接待。修饰动词closes用副词,故填usually。【64题详解】考查固定短语。句意参考上题解析,takein表示“接待”,故填in。【65题详解】考查名词。句意:宫殿的墙壁上挂满了红色的中国灯笼,旨在重现昔日皇家宫殿的感觉,在中国传统乐团和京剧的表演中,灯光照亮了整个故宫。作动词recreate的宾语用名词,故填feeling。【66题详解】考查冠词。句意参考上题解析,show表示“表演”时是可数名词,此处用不定冠词表泛指,故填a。【67题详解】考查名词。人们争相在网上获得免费的门票,为了这罕见的夜间开放,门票几分钟内就会被抢购一空。ticket是可数名词,此处用复数表泛指,故填tickets。【68题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意参考上题解析,先行词为tickets,指物,关系词在非限定性定语从句中作主语,故填which。【69题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:创意使这座有着600年历史的宫殿更加年轻并拉近了传统文化与公众的距离,根据“younger”判断此处使用比较级,故填closer。【70题详解】考查不定式。句意:故宫博物院正在开展一项旨在吸引更多游客的活动。此处表示目的,用不定式作目的状语,故填toattract。20.Everyone
61
(complain)aboutbeingstuckintraffic.Itisquitepossiblethatthefuturecitywillhavenotrafficatall.H.GWells,inhisbookTheSleeperAwakes,tellssomethingaboutthetraffic.InthestreetsofthatfutureLondontherewillbenovehicles.Thecity
62
(provide)withmovingroads.Onesideoftheroadtravels
63
onedirection;theothersidemoves
64
oppositeway.Anyonewhowantstogotoanotherpartofthecitystepsonthemoving“way”andsitsononeoftheseatsuntilhearrives.Hehasnoneofthetroubles
65
aprivatecarbringswithit:whetherthereisenoughpetrol,whetherthetyresareallright,wheretoparkit.Themovingwayisalwaysathisservice,alwaysmoving
66
(silent)along,alwaysready
67
(take)himtohisdestination.Thatcityofthefuturehasnotrafficjams.Tolinkupthe
68
(vary)cities,vehiclesdrivenbyatomicpowerwillpassalonghighways
69
(divide)intotwomaingroupsoflanes.Eachgroupwillconsistofseverallanes,someforslowtraffic,someforfast.Crossroadswillnotexistonthesehighways,butwillbereplacedbybridgesandjunctions(交叉口).Wherethesehighwaysenter
70
(city),portsandotherbuilt-upareas,theywillpassthroughundergroundtunnels.参考答案:61.complains62.willbeprovided63.in64.the
65.which/that66.silently67.totake68.various69.divided70.cities67.totake
固定词组:bereadytodosth.准备做某事,故填totake。68.various
形容词修饰名词,故填various。69.divided
句意:被分成两条主要车道的高速公路。过去分词作后置定语,故填divided。70.cities
句意:高速进入城市的地方,也就是港口和其他建筑物多的地方。可知此处用名词复数,故填cities。【知识拓展】1.avarietyof各种各样的;various各种各样的。2.divide---into---把---分成若干部分;separate---from把---和---分离开。3.decidetodosth.决定做某事;plantodosth.计划做某事;hopetodosth.希望做某事;refusetodosth拒绝做某事。三、阅读理解21.IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreightyardinAtlanticCityandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirty-two.Icanslightlyrememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolor1redis.Itwouldbewonderfultoseeagain,butacalamity(灾难)candostrangethingstopeople.ItoccurredtometheotherdaythatImightnothavecometolovelifeasIdoifIhadn’tbeenblind.Ibelieveinlifenow.IamnotsosurethatIwouldhavebelievedinitsodeeply,otherwise.Idon’tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatethemorewhatIhadleft.Life,Ibelieve,asksacontinuousseriesofadjustmentstoreality.Themorereadilyapersonisabletomaketheseadjustments,themoremeaningfulhisownprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwastotallyconfusedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme—apotentialtolive,youmightcallit—whichIdidn’tsee,andtheymademewanttofightitoutwithblindness.ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Thatwasbasic.IfIhadn’tbeenabletodothat,Iwouldhavecollapsedandbecomeachairrockeronthefrontporchfortherestofmylife.WhenIsaybeliefinmyselfIamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindofselfconfidencethathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.Thatispartofit.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat:anassurancethatIam,despiteimperfections,areal,positiveperson;thatsomewhereinthesweeping,intricate(错综复杂的)patternofpeoplethereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisassurance.Ithadtostartwiththesimplestthings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt.“Ican’tusethis.”Isaid.“Takeitwithyou,”heurgedme,“androllitaround.”Thewordsstuckinmyhead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthoughtimpossible:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheblindIinventedasuccessfulvariationofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtolearnmylimitations.ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwaswildlyoutofreachbecausethatonlyinvitedthebitternessoffailure.IwouldfailsometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthorlosthissightbecauseofacarcrash.B.Thea
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