2020届中考英语二轮专项复习阅读理解记叙文专练

届中考专项复习之阅读理解（记叙文）专练（一）Oncetherewasaboyandhislittlesisterlivinginasmallvillage.Theboywasgood-lookingbuthissisterwasnot.Onedaytheyfoundamirror（镜子）andtheysawwhattheylookedlikeforthefirsttime.Theboywasverypleasedandhesaidtohissister,"HowhandsomeIam!Ilooknicerthanyou!"Thegirldidn'tlikewhatherbrothersaidandgavehimahardpush."Goaway!"shesaidangrily.Theirfathersawwhatwashappening,Hewentuptothemandsaidtotheboy,"Youmustalwaysbegoodaswellaslookgood."Thenthefathersaidtothegirl,"Mydear,ifyouhelpeveryoneanddoyourbesttoplease（使愉快）them,everyonewillloveyou.Itdoesn'tmatterthatyouarenotasgood-lookingasyourbrother."Onceaboyandhislittlesisterlivedinasmall.A.city B.town C.villageTheboyandhissistersawwhattheylookedlikeinthemirrorforthetimeA.first B.second C.thirdThegirldidn'tlikewhathersaid.A.aunt B.brother C.motherFathertoldtheboytobegoodaswellaslook.A.good B.young C.uglyTheunderlinedword"matter"inParagraph2meansinChineseA.麻烦 B.问题 C.要紧1CABAC（二）PerhapstheonlytestscorethatIrememberisthat55IgotwhenIwasinhighschool.Thetestwasthelastoneoftheterm.IrememberwaitingnervouslyasmyteacherMr.Rightgaveoutourpapersoneafteranother.Itwasaratherdifficulttest.Iheardmyclassmatesgroaning（ 叹息），andIcouldguessbythegroansthatthescoresweren'tlookinggood.

Mr.Rightputmypaperonmydesk.Thereinbigrednumbers,circledtocatchattention,wasmyscore,55!Iletmyheadgodown,andcoveredthescoreupquickly.A55isnotsomethingthatyouwantedyourclassmatesto see."Thescoreswerecircledtocatchnotverygood,noneofyoupassed,"Mr.Rightsaid. "Thehighestscoreintheclasswasa55.”A55.That'sme!Suddenlymysadlookdidn'tfeelsobad.Ihadthehighestscore.Iwasgettingalittlebetter.Iwalkedhomealonethatdaywiththelowbuthighscore. MymotherknewthatIhadabig testthatdayandaskedmeassoonasIgothome, “Howdidyoudoinyourtest?”"Igot55,“Isaid.Afrown（皱眉）appearedonmymother;sface.IknewIhadtoexplainatonce.“But Mum,Ihadthehighestscoreinthecalss,"Isaidproudly."Youfailed!Dave!”mymotherreplied. "Butit'sthehighest!”Iinsisted（坚持）."Idon'tcarewhatscoresothershad,butyoufailed.Theimportantthingiswhatyoudo!”mymothersaidinastrongway.Foryears,mymotherwasalwaysinthatway.Shedidn'tcarewhatothersdidandthatIdiditexcellently.Mymother'swordshavemadeabigdifferencetomylife.Whendidthetesttakeplace?A.Atthebigenningoftheterm.B.Inthemiddleoftheterm.C.Atthehalfwayterm.D.Attheendoftheterm.2.ofthestudentsfailthetest.A.BothB.NoenC.AllD.NeitherHowdidDave'smotherfeelwhensheknewhisscore?A.Shewassupset.B.Shefeltveryhappy.C.Shefeltembarrassed.D.Shewasreallyexcited.1-3DCA（三）"TodayIwillgiveyouaspecialtest,"saidtheEnglishteacherwithasmileonhisface.Allthestudentssatupstraightandwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theteacherbegantogivethetestpaperstoallthestudents.Afterhefinishedhandingoutthetestpapers,heaskedthemtobegin.Thestudentswereverysurprisedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutablackdot（圆点）inthecenterofthepaper.Theteachernoticedthestudents'surpriseandsaid,"Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere."Attheendoftheclass,theteachertookallthestudents'answersheetsandreadtheanswers.Allofthemdescribedtheblackdot.Afterreadingalltheanswers,theteachersaid,"Hereeveryoneonlypaidattentiontotheblackdot,butnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper."Thewholeclasslistenedsilently,becausetheywereafraidto failintheexam.Thentheteachersaid,"Don'tworryaboutyourmarksforthistest.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutourlife.Thewhitepaperislikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotinthecenterofthepaperrepresents （代表）problemsinourdailylife".OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod,withloveandcare.However,wejustpayattentiontotheproblemslikeillnessandpoverty,andneverseehappythingsinourlife.Soweshouldtrytosolveourproblemsandenjoyeachmomentlifegivesus.Whatwasinthecenterofthepaper?A.awhitedotB.ablackdotC.aquestion D.agiftWhichofthefollowingiswrongaboutthetest?Therewasablackdotinthecenterofthepapers.Nobodypaidattentiontotheblackdot.Studentsshouldnotjustcareabouttheirmarks.Thestudentswereverysurprisedwhentheysawthepapers.Whatdidtheteachermainlywanttotellhisstudents?OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod.Theblackdotdoesn'tmeananyprobleminourlife.Don'tworryaboutthemarksforthetest.Weshouldsolveourproblemsandenjoyeachmomentinlife.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"poverty"inthelastparagraph?A.污染 B.富有 C.贫穷 D.保险Whichistherightorderofthestory?Theteacherreadalltheanswers.Theteacheraskedhisstudentsnottoworryabouttheirmarks.

Theteacherwantedhisstudentstothinkaboutlife.Theteacherbegantohandoutthetestpapers.A.④①②③ B.①②③④C. ④①③② D. ③②①④1-5BBDCA（四）Robertwasaboyofeightyearsold.Oneday,whenhewasdoingcleaningathome,hethoughtheshouldmovetheboxoutofthehouse.Theboxmadeofwoodwasveryheavy.Anditwasmuchbiggerthanhe.Hetried,buthecouldnotmoveit.Afterrestingforashorttime,theboystartedoncemore,butfailedagain.Hecouldn'tevenmoveitabit.Hefeltverytiredand hopeless.Justthen,hisfathercamehomefromworkandsawhissonworkhard.Hedidn'thelpRobert.Instead,heasked, “Dearson,haveyoudoneyourbest?Andareyoudoingeverythingyoucan?" "▲"theboycried.“No,you'renot."hisfathersaidquietly, “Youhavenotaskedmetohelpyou.Askingforhelpisnotaweakness.Atsomepoint,eventhestrongestofusneedshelp.Itisimportanttoknowwhentoaskforhelpandunderstandwhyyouneedit.Neverbeafraidtoaskothersforhelpwhenyou'reintrouble.Robertnoddedwithabigsmile.D.Atoy.I.Whatdidtheboywanttomoveaway?D.Atoy.A.Astone. B.Abox. C.Awood..Robertcouldn'tmoveitoutbecauseItwastoo.A.heavyB.tallC.lowD.highA.heavyB.tallC.lowD.high.HowdidRobertfeelafterhetriedagainandagain?A.Hehopedhecouldmoveitsometimelater.B.Hethoughthecouldaskforhelp.C.Hefeltverytiredandhopeless.D.Hebecameveryproudofhimself.C.Hefeltverytiredandhopeless.D.Hebecameveryproudofhimself.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲intheseventhlineofthearticle?4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲intheseventhlineofthearticle?A.Ihardlydid! B.Yes,Ido!5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?Howtomoveaheavythingaway.Robert.A.Ihardlydid! B.Yes,Ido!5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?Howtomoveaheavythingaway.Robert.C.No,Iamnot! D.Yes,Iam!AninterestingstoryaboutC.Robertshardwork.D.Learntoaskforhelpwhenneeded.C.Robertshardwork.D.Learntoaskforhelpwhenneeded.1-5BBCCD（五）（Atsharingtime,Loganwaved（挥）hishandwildly.Ms.Lewiscalledonhim."Ilostmytooth,"saidLogan"Iremember,"saidMsLewis,"Itwasyesterday."Youshowedusthehole."saidZach"Ms.Lewistookyourpicturefortheboard ,andshegaveyouthetoothinalittleboxtotakehome,"saidSammy."Yes,butthenIreallycan'tfindthatboxanywhere!"saidLogan ."Oh,no!"saidEmma."OnlywhentheToothFairybuysthelosttoothfromus,canwegrowanewtooth."Logannodded."WhatshouldIdo?""Maybeyoucouldleavesomethingthatlookslikeatooth ,"saidSammy."It'sworthatry ,"saidLogan.useapuppytoothinsteadStillnothinghappened.Thefirstnight,Loganleftaroundwhiteeraserunderhispillow（枕头）Butitdidn'tworkuseapuppytoothinsteadStillnothinghappened.Loganreportedbacktotheclass.ZachadvisedtowhileEmmasuggestedwhitecornThatnight,heputakernel（谷粒）ofwhitecorn.ThethirdnightLoganleftanoteunderhispillowItsaidThethirdnightLoganleftanoteunderhispillowItsaidmeahalf—meahalf—dollaranyway.IlostmytoothandnowIcan'tfindit.PleasegiveLoganInthemorning.LoganfoundanotefromtheToothFairyunderhispillow .Hesharedthenotewithhisclassatschool.Dearlogan,I'dlovetogiveyouahalf-dollarbutIneedsomethingtoshowthatyoureallylostyourtooth.TheToothFairy"Ifyousleepwithyourmouthopen,shewillbeabletoseethetoothhole ,"saidSammy.Theclasslaughed.Comeon!Butthatjustgavemeagreatidea!"saidLoganThenextday,atsharingtime,Loganshowedthekidsashinyhalf-dollar."HowdidyougettheToothFairytoleavethemoney ?"askedZach.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zLogansaidproudly."Thephoto!Itookithometoputundermypillow ."Loganwavedhishandwildlybecausehecouldn'twaitto .askMs,Lewisquestions.sharehisproblemgohomeforhistoothEmmathoughtitwasifachildcouldn'tfindhisorherlosttooth .terriblenormaldangerousLogangotthehalf-dollarbyputtingunderhispillow.aroundwhiteeraseranotethephotoAccordingtothestory,theToothFairywasmostprobably.Ms.LewisLogan'sparentEmmaWecanlearnthatLoganisaboywhofromthestory.isreadytohelphisclassmatessimplytakesotherssuggestionstriestosolvetheproblemshemeets1.B2,A3.C4.B5.C(六)BTony,anine-year-oldkid,issittingathisdeskwhensuddenlyhewets( 尿湿)hispants.Hethinkshisheartisgoingtostopbecausehecan'tpossiblyknow

howthishashappened.Ithasneverhappenedbefore.Heknowstheafter-effect（后果）—Whentheboysfindout,hewillneverheartheendofit.Whenthegirlsfindout,they'llneverspeaktohimagainaslongashelives.Tonyputshisheaddownandsaytohimself, “Oh,no.WhatcanIdo?Ineedhelpnow!”Helooksupandnoticestheteachercoming,withalookinhereyesthatsayshehasbeendiscovered.Astheteacheriswalkingtohim,aclassmatenamedEmilyiscarryingaglassthatisfullofwater.EmilyfallsdowninfrontoftheteacheranddropstheglassofwaterinTony'spants.Tonyseemstobeangry,butallthewhileheissayingtohimself,“Thankyou,dear!Thankyou,dear!"Nowallofasudden,insteadofbeingthepersonthateveryonelaughsat,Tonyisthepersonofsympathy（同情）.Thepersonthateveryonelaughsatshouldbehim,butnowitisEmily.Shetriestohelp,buttheytellher, "You'vedoneenough,youstupid!"Attheendoftheday,astheywerewaitingforthebus,TonywalksovertoEmilyandsaysinalowvoice, “Youdidthatonpurpose,didn'tyouEmilysaysbackinaquietvoice, “Iwetmypants,too.WhatdoesTonythinktheotherboyswilldoiftheyfindoutthefact?B.D.B.TonyD.TonyandEmilyA.They'llalllaughatB.D.B.TonyD.TonyandEmilyhim.They'lltelltheteacheraboutit.C.They'lltrytohelphim.They'llneverspeaktohimagain.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Emilydropsthewateronpurpose.isreallyangrywithEmily.C.TonyandEmilydon'tgohomebybus.aren'tclassmates.WeknowthatEmilyisagirlfromthepassage?

carelessandlazyquietandbrightstupidandhelplesskindandsmart.AAD（七）ClaraDalywassittingonanAlaskaAirlinesflightfromBostontoLosAngeleswhensheheardaworriedvoiceovertheloudspeaker:"DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage?"Clara,15atthetime,pressedthecallbutton.Anairhostesscamebyandexplainedthesituation."Wehaveapassengerontheplanewho'sblindanddeaf,"shesaid.Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheairhostessescouldn'tunderstandwhatheneeded.ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpblindanddeafpeopleandsheknewshe'dbeabletofingerspellintotheman 'spalm.Sosherosefromherseat,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andkneltbytheseatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned, “Howareyou?AreyouOK?Cookaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.“Hedidn'tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk ,"Clarasaid.Soforthenexthour,shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture.CooktoldClarahowhehadbecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.Eventhoughhecouldn tseeWordBankbunon按钮knetlWordBankbunon按钮knetl跪angel天使3 verywas“Clarawasamazing,"anairhostesstoldAlaskaAirlinesinaninterview."YoucouldtellCookwasexcitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeakto,andshesuchanangel.

Cook'sreply: "BesttripI'veeverhad.* "根据材料内容选择最佳答案I.Whatwastheairhostesses'problem?A.Theyhadaverydifficultpassenger.b.Theycouldn'tunderstandthepassenger.cTheydidn'tknowthepassenger'sname.d.Theydidn'thavewhatthepassengerwanted.2.WhydidClaraDalybelieveshecouldhelp?BecauseshehappenedtolearnsomeASL.BecauseshehadhelpedpeoplelikeCook.BecauseshethoughtshemightknowCook.d.Becausehergrandfatherhadthesameproblem.ntowhichdidClaraDalyfingerspellwithTimCook?A B C D4.WhydidTimCookkeepaskingforservice?A.Becausehewashungryandthirsty.b.Becauseheneededsomeonetotalkto.C.Becausehewasafraidoftakingplanes.d.BecausehewasinterestedinClara 'sstory.5.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeClaraDaly?A.Braveandclever. B.Beautifulandlovely.C.Patientandcaring. D.Outgoingandfriendly.1-5BAABCTinagraduatedfromcollege.Severaldayslater,shegotanewjob.Shewouldworkinthebiggestcompany（公司）inhercity.Herfriendsadmiredherverymuch.Onherfirstworkday,Tinaarrivedat8:45a.m.Shetookthelifttothe11thfloor（楼层），andaclerkshowedherwhereherdeskwas.Asagreenhand,shedidn'tknowwhattodo,soshetriedtotalktothegirlswhosatnearherintheoffice.However,theywerenotfriendlytoher.Afterawhile,ayoungbosscamein.Tinawassurprisedthatthebosswasnottheoldmanwhointerviewedherseveraldaysago.Thebossgaveheralotofreportstowrite.Butwhenshebegantowrite,shefoundthatshehadmuchtroubleunderstandingthereports.Shespentalmostthewholedaytryingtodothework.At5:30p.m.itwastimetogohome.Althoughmostofthereportsweren'tfinished,shegotintothelift.Onthe10thfloor.shewasgreetedbyJohn,theoldmanwhointerviewedherseveraldaysago."Tina!"hesaid,"Whydidn'tyouworkwithustoday?Allofasudden,Tinarealizedshemistookthe11thfloorforthe10thfloor."Oh,myGod!sheanswered.Afterhearingthis,Johncouldn'thelplaughing.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()1.Theunderlined( 戈U线的)words“agreenhand"mostprobablymean.apersonwithoutexperienceapersoncaringaboutheenvironmentapersondoingwellingrowingvegetables()2.Tinawassurprisedbecause.shewasnotallowedtoleavethecompanytheyoungbosswasn'tthemanwhointerviewedherthebossesinthetwocompaniesrefusedherintheinterviews()3.Tinaspenttryingtofinishthereports.almostthewholedayalmostthewholemorningalmostthewholeafternoon()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Tinamovedtoanothercityforanewjob.ThegirlssittingnearTinawereunfriendlytoher.Tinaarrivedatthecompanyat5:30a.m.onherfirstworkday.()5 . "_canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.Iforgottheinterviewdate!Ihavefinishedallthereports!Ihavebeeninthewrongofficeallday!31—35ABABC(九)Inatowntherelivedalittle,beautifulandsmartgirl.HernamewasRose.Everyoneinthetownlikedher.Shewasverybrave,butshewasscaredofthedoctor.

Oneday,oneofherteethwasmoving.Hermomsawit.Shesaid,“Oneofyourteethismoving,andyouneedtovisitDoctorTim. ”Rosesaid,"No!I'mnotgoingtothedoctor."Momsaid,"Den'tworry.It'snotsowobbly（摆动的）now,weneedn'tgotothedoctoratonce. "ThatmadeRosefeelbetter.Afterfiveweeks,Roseforgotabouthertoothbuthermomdidn't.Shecheckedhertoothagainanditwasmorewcbbly,soshesaid,"It'stimetoseethedoctor.Rosewasscaredbutshehadtodowhathermomtoldher,sotheywenttoseeDoctorTim.Theyhadtowaitinthewaitingroom.Whenitwasherturn,herheartwasbeatingveryfast.ShewentintoDoctorTim'sroom.Hewassmiling.Shesatonthechair.DoctorTimsaid, “Closeyoureyes.”Roseclosedhereyes,butjustbeforeDoctorTimstarted,tearsstartedcomingdownfromhereyes.Whensheopenedhereyes,shesawDoctorTimholdinghertooth,smiling.Rosesmiled.ThenDoctorTimgaveherateddybear.FromthattimeRosewasn'tscaredofdoctorsanymore.Atthebeginningofthestory,Rosewasscaredof_ .A.hermom B.thedoctorC.herteeth D.thepeopleinthetownRoseforgetabouthertoothafter.A.fivemonthsB.manyyearsC.severalhoursD.fiveweeksThedoctorgaveRoseafterhepulledhertoothout.A.abookB.ateddybearC.acandy D.manyteethAccordingtothepassage,thedoctorwasaman.A.kindB.braveC.carelessD.shy1-4BDBA（十）（雇佣）Onceuponatime,awealthyoldmanlivedaloneinabighouse.HewasgrowingweakerdayToydayandwasunabletotakecareofhimself,sohedecidedtohire

（雇佣）anursetohelpwithhouseworkandtakecareofhim.Oneday,theoldmaninterviewedtwonurses —AnthonyandPeter.Anthonyhappenedtobeahandsomeyoungman,whilePeterlookedquiteordinary（ 普通的）.TheoldmanaskedAnthonytomaketeaforhim.AfterAnthonyleft,theoldmanturnedtoPeterandsaid,“Anthonyhasgivenmeaverybadaccount （描述） ofyou.Hesaidyouarerude（粗鲁的）anduntrustwarthy（信赖的）.Isthiscorrect?"Peterthoughtforaminuteandsaid,“IfAnthonyhasabadopinionofme,theremustbesomethingwrongwithme.Ishoutdtakesometimetochangethesethings. ”TheoldmanwasveryimpressedbyPeter'scharacter.Meanwhile,Anthonyreturnedwithacupofteafortheoldman,TheoldmansentPetertomakebreakfastforhim.HethenturnedtoAnthonyandtoldhim,“Peterspokeverypoorlyofyouwhileyouweregone.Whatdoyouthinkahoutthis?”Afterhearingthis,Anthonybecameangryandstartedcursing（咒骂）.Intheend,theoldmanhiredPeter.AltboughPeterlookedquiteordinary,hehadimpressiveinner（内在的）beauty.Whatdidtheoldmanwantanursetodo?Livewithhim.Helpwithhouseworkandlookafterhiswife.Workasadoctor.Helpwithhouseworkandlookafterhim.WhatdidAnthonylooklike?A.Handsome.B.Ordinary.C.Old.D.Ugly.B.hadpraisedhimTheoldmantoldPeterthatAnthony.B.hadpraisedhimA.hadhadsomebadwordsofhimC.didnottrusthim D. consideredhimtobenotimportantHowdidPeterreact（反应）whenheheardtheoldman'swords?A.Hewasangry. B.Hetookitseriously.C.Hedidn'tbelievehim.