2022年人教版高中英语单元检测卷Unit3Diversecultures

2020-2021学年新人教版高中英语必修3：Unit3Diversecultures单元检测卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whendoesthemanwanttoplay?A．Latertoday.B．Tomorrow.C．Rightnow.2．Whatdoesthewomanwanttoeat?A．Fruit.B．Eggs.C．Pancakes.3．Howdoesthemangettowork?A．Bycar.B．Bytrain.C．Bybus.4．WhywasMrJohnsoninthehospital?A．Hiswifewasill.B．Hiswifehadababy.C．Hewenttovisithisdaughter.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Alightweightbag.B．Thingstowear.C．Thewarmweather.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6．Whatdidthewomanwanttodotoday?A．Playtennis.B．Goforarun.C．Gotothepark.7．Howwastheweatherlastweekend?A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Rainy.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8．Whichroomarethespeakerspainting?A．Thebedroom.B．Thediningroom.C．Thelivingroom.9．Whatcolordoesthewomanwantittobe?A．Green.B．Red.C．Blue.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10．Whatdoesthewomandoatnight?A．Shekeepsallthelightson.B．Shesleepsinaverydarkroom.C．Sheturnsanightlightoninherroom.11．Howoldwasthewomanwhenamanbrokeintoherhome?A．Aboutfouryearsold.B．Aboutfiveyearsold.C．Abouteightyearsold.12．Whatwasthewoman’sfathercarrying?A．Aknife.B．Abat.C．Agun.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13．Whatisthemandoing?A．Playingwithfire.B．Watchingpeopleonthestreet.C．Makingpaperairplanes.14．Whatcanthewomanseeacrossthestreet?A．Acrowdofpeople.B．Abuilding.C．Abigairplane.15．Whatwillhappentothemanaccordingtothewoman?A．He’llgetintrouble.B．He’llgetareward.C．He’llgetsick.16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Brotherandsister.B．Fatheranddaughter.C．Motherandson.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17．Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A．Areporter.B．Abusinesswoman.C．Awriter.18．WheredoesKareenChristensonwork?A．AttheLocalBusinessmagazine.B．Atthemarketingdepartment.C．IntheTwinTowersbuilding.19．WhydoesthespeakerwanttotalkwithJames?A．Foranarticle.B．Foranewmovie.C．Forherbusiness.20．AtwhattimedoesthespeakerwanttomeetJames?A．Thisweek.B．Nextweek.C．Nextyear.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe3BestMarvelFilms-rankedItseemsthatrankingfilmswellisalwaysatoughtask.Intheheartsofmillionsoffans,everyonehashisownchoice.Superherofilmsareevenmoreso.Recently,TheGuardianhaschosenthreeofthemostpopularMarvelfilms.No.3BladeⅡ(2002)Thisfilmcontinuesthestoryofanearlier1998’sBladeandisdirectedbyGuillermo.Thestoryonceagainconcernsthemysteriousdaywalker,playedbyWesleySnipes.ItisanactionfilmfullofhightechnologyandthefightingscenesGuillermoexpressesarehorriblyexciting.Notatypicalsuperherofilm,inmanyways,butagreatone.No.2BlackPanther(2018)Thissuperbfilmisanentertainingadventure,witharichercomponent(成分)offantasythantheotherMarvelfilms.ThecharacterofBlackPantherisrecognizedasoneofMarvel’sgreatestheroes.Itisabighitacrosstheboard.ItalsoemploysRachelMorrisonwhoisMCU’Sfirstwomancinematographer,aphotographerwhooperatesamoviecamera.MarvelStudios’president,KevinFeige,haspromisedtogetmorewomenwritersanddirectorsonboard.Sofar,theonlyMarvelfemalewriterisNicolePerlmanforGuardiansoftheGalaxy.No.1Thor：Ragnarok(2017)Itissmart,visuallyexcitingandperhapsaboveall,funny.Andit’sfunnyinawaythatonlyMarvelfilmscanbe.Itsuggeststhattosomedegreecomedycanbeanimportantpartofthedrama.TaikaWaititiwasaninspiredchoiceasdirector.HemsworthplaystheroleofThorandCateBlanchettplaysHela,thegoddessofdeathwhoalsohappenstobeThor’shalfsister.语篇解读这是一篇应用文,文章以影评的形式介绍了《卫报》评选的三部评分最高的漫威电影。21．WhichfilmisthemostpopularoneaccordingtoTheGuardian?A．BladeⅡ.B．BlackPanther.C．GuardiansoftheGalaxy.D．Thor:Ragnarok.22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Rankingsuperherofilmsiseasy.B．BladeⅡisatypicalsuperherofilm.C．NicolePerlmanistheonlyMarvelfemalewritersofar.D．TaikaWaititi,HemsworthandCateBlanchettactinonefilm.23．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Tointroducesomesuperherofilms.B．Toadvertiseforsomefilms.C．TocommentontheMarvel’shistory.D．Toadvisepeopletolearnfromheroes.BOnafarminEngland,GavinandAliceMunroaretakingsustainabilitytothenextlevel：theyharvesttreeswhichtheygrowintochairs.Thecouplehaveafurniture(家具)farminDerbyshirewheretheyaregrowing250chairs,100lampsand50tables.Itistheiranswertowhattheyseeastheinefficient(无效率)processofcuttingdownmaturetreestocreatefurniture.“Insteadofforce-growingatreefor50yearsandthencuttingitdownandmakingitintosmallerandsmallerbits...theideaistogrowthetreeintotheshapethatyouwantdirectly.It’slikeakindof3Dprinting,”saidGavin.PartoftheinspirationfortheideacamewhenGavinwasayoungboy.Hespottedanovergrownbonsaitree(盆栽)whichlookedlikeachair.The44-year-oldbeganexperimentingin2006.In2012,GavinandAlicesetupthecompanyFullGrown.Withinseveralyears,thecoupledevelopedthemosteffectivewaytoshapeatreewithoutlimitingitsgrowth.Theyguideshoots(嫩枝)alreadyheadingintherightdirection,ratherthanforcethemthewrongwayagainsttheirnaturalgrowth.Theaveragechairtakessixtonineyearstogrowandanotheryeartodryout.Thelaborandtimeinvolvedinproducingtheorganicpiecesmeanstheydonotcomecheap.Chairssellfor￡10,000each,lampsfor￡900to￡2,300andtablesfor￡2,500to￡12,500.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了英格兰德比郡的一对夫妇经营着一个家具农场,它可以让树木直接长成家具。24．Whatisspecialaboutthefarm?A．Ituses3Dprinting.B．Itgrowsbonsaitrees.C．Itwassetupbyacouple.D．Itgrowstreesintofurniture.25．Howdothecoupleshapeatree?A．Bylimitingitsgrowth.B．Byfollowingitsnaturalgrowth.C．Byforcingitagainstitsnaturalgrowth.D．Byguidingitsshootsintherightdirection.26．Howlongdoesittaketomakeanaveragechairforthecompany?A．Over50years.B．About6to9years.C．Atmost6years.D．About7to10years.27．Whichcanbestdescribethefurniture?A．Bigandeco-friendly.B．Naturalbutexpensive.C．Handmadeandcreative.D．Traditionalbutorganic.CLocalofficialsinBeijingpromisedtofurtherprotectthecity’sculturalheritage(遗产),inparticularthenarrowstreetsknownashutongs.HutongsarecommonlyfoundinthecitiesofNorthChina,buttheyareatrisk.Beijingiscurrentlybelievedtohavefewerthan1,000hutongs,mostofwhichareneartheImperialPalaces.Only60yearsago,thenumberwas3,250.IntheolddistrictsofDongchengandXicheng,whichcover62squarekilometres,somepeoplewillbeaskedtomovefromhutonghousestoavoidfurtherdamagetotheancientarchitecture.“Onaveragemorethan100,000peoplevisittheImperialPalacesduringtheNationalDayholidays.Thevisitorsputpressureontheprotectionofculturalrelics,”saidHuangYan,directoroftheBeijingMunicipalCommissionofUrbanPlanning,addingthathutongsshouldbeprotectedfromhumandamage.Thegovernmentfocusedonhowtheprotectionplanswerecarriedoutandhowthemanagementofculturalheritagesworked.WangShaofeng,headoftheXichengdistrictgovernment,saidtheareahas182culturalrelics,manyofwhichwerebuiltasfarbackastheYuanDynasty(1271－1368)．ThedistrictofXichenghas1.28millionresidentsinits57squarekilometresofland.“Themostefficientwayistodecreasethelocalpopulationtoreducethepossibilityofcausingharmtotheheritage,”Wangsaid.“Eachcommunityhasbeenrequiredtoreportthestatusofitsculturalheritage,especiallyhutongs,andanyactionstodamagetheheritagewillbepunished,”Wangsaid.Nooneknowsforsurehowmanyhutongswillbeleftinthecoming100years.eq\x(语篇解读本文介绍了北京胡同的现状及保护措施。)28．HowmanyhutongshavedisappearedinthepastsixtyyearsinBeijing?A．Lessthan1,000. B．About2,000.C．Morethan3,000. D．Over4,000.29．AccordingtoHuangYan,whatisthemaincauseofthedamagetoculturalrelics?A．Visitors’activity.B．Residents’attitude.C．Communities’behaviour.D．Thegovernment’spolicy.30．Whichofthefollowingisausefulwaytoprotecthutongs?A．Toattractmorevisitors.B．Topunishanyonedamagingthem.C．Toincreasethelocalpopulation.D．Toforbideveryonegettingclosetothem.31．Whatwillhappentohutongsinthenearfuture?A．Onlytimewilltell.B．Noonewillrememberthem.C．Thenumberwillbegrowing.D．Hutongswilldisappearcompletely.DYoucanremembertheface,butcan’tputanametoit.Manyofushavebeencaughtinthisembarrassingsituation.Butresearcherssayitisofteneasiertoremembersomeone’snamethanwhattheylooklike.Twenty-fourvolunteerswereshown40picturesofstrangers,pairedwithrandom(随机的)names.Theyweregiventimetomemorizethefacesandnamesbeforebeingtestedonwhichtheythoughttheyhadseenbefore.Theparticipantscouldrememberupto85percentofthenamesbutonly73percentofthefaces.Whentheywereshownadifferentpictureofthesameperson,theparticipantscouldrecallonly64percentoffaces,accordingtothestudyledbytheUniversityofYork.Thatmaybebecausefacesareonlyrecognizedvisually(视觉地),whilenamescanbebothspokenandwrittendowntoappearinourvisualandaudiomemory.Whenpeoplewereshownfamouspeople,theyalsorememberedtheirnamesmoreaccuratelythantheirphotographs.Co-authorDrRobJenkins,fromtheuniversity’spsychologydepartment,said,“Ourstudysuggeststhat,whilemanypeoplemaybebadatrememberingnames,theyarelikelytobeevenworseatrememberingfaces.Thiswillsurprisemanypeopleasitisagainstourinitialunderstanding.Ourlifeexperienceswithnamesandfaceshavemisledusabouthowourmindswork.”Rememberingnamesgetsharderwithage,leadingtomanyuncomfortablemomentsformiddle-agedpeoplewhentheyrunintopeopletheyknow.Buttostudywhethernamesarehardertorecallthanfaces,theresearchers,whosefindingsarepublishedintheQuarterlyJournalofExperimentalPsychology,useda“fairtest”wheretheparticipantswerepresentedwithstrangers’namesandfaces.语篇解读这是一篇说明文。目前的研究表明名字比面孔更容易记住,这可能让很多人大吃一惊,因为这和人们平时的想法相左。短文介绍了这一研究过程,并指出随着年龄的增长,记住名字变得越来越困难。名字是否比面孔更难记忆需要进一步证实。32．WhatcanweknowaccordingtotheresearchinParagraph3?A．Itiscertainthatnamesarehardertorecallthanfaces.B．Rememberingnamesiseasierthanrememberingfaces.C．Mostparticipantscanrememberthefacenotthenametoit.D．Theparticipantscanrecall73%facesofthesameperson.33．Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A．Agewillweakentheabilitytoremembernames.B．Unlikefaces,namesareonlyrecognizedvisually.C．Facescanappearinourvisualandaudiomemory.D．RobJenkinshasprovedpeoplecanrememberfacesbetter.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“initial”inParagraph4mean?A．Clear. B．First.C．Unusual. D．Creative.35．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Peoplecan’trememberstrangers’namesandfaces.B．Recallingnamesismoredifficultthanrememberingfaces.C．Theresearcherusesthesamemethodtostudyanotherproblem.D．Whethernamesarehardertorecallthanfacesisfurtherproved.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhadachildhoodhero？Imeanarealpersonthatchangesthewayyouthink,andinfluencesyoutobebetteratsomething?36Rogerisafamoustennisplayer,incaseyouhavebeenlivingunderarockthesepastfifteenyears.Heisconsideredthebesttennisplayerinthehistoryofthesport.Andheisstillstrong.Attheripeoldageof37,hecouldhaveeasilyretiredfromthesportandlivedacomfortablelifehewanted.37Foratennisplayer,thereisnootherpersonworthierofrespectandadmiration.YoumightnotagreewithmewhenIsaytennisisoneofthehardestsportsintheworld.Buthearmeout.Physicallyspeaking,thereareplentyofsportsthatareequallyaschallengingastennis.Manyalsorequirementalstrength.38Inasinglestennismatch,youarealone.Forthewholematch,whichcanlastforhours,youhavetodecidewhattodowithoutanyoutsidehelp.39MichaelJordanhadteammatesandcoachestosupporthimduringagame.UsainBoltwasalsoalone,buthismatcheswerefinishedwithinaminute.So,tobeagreatsinglestennisplayer,youmustbeindependent,confidentaboutyourself,andcalmunderpressure—qualitiesthatareveryvaluableanywhereyougo.40NexttimeifgotachancetoseeRogerFedererdefendhistitlelive,Iwillbetherecheeringhimon.Whataboutyou?A．Let’sputitthisway.B．Nothingbeatsgoingtoalivetennisgame.C．Haveyoueverdreamedofbecomingahero?D．Sportsdogoodtophysicalandmentaldevelopment.E．Buthehasbeenpushinghimselfpasthisownlimits.F．However,fewrequireacombinationofthetwoinamatch.G．RogerFedererwasmyhero,ismyhero,andwillbemyhero.eq\x(语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己心目中的英雄——网球天王罗杰·费德勒。)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WesWinterwasdeliveringmailwhenhemetalittleboynamedLogan.Atfouryearsold,littleLoganbeganto41ofbecomingamailmanoneday.So,hewouldwaitforthemailto42eachday—eveninthecold!Logan’sactiontrulytouchedWes,whowas43toleavehisjobatthepostoffice.So,onthelastdayofhiswork,themailmanwrotealettertothelittleboy,which44：“HelloLittleMailman,Ionlymetyouonce.Iwas45thatday,butyouwerestillsittingatthegate46formetocomearound.Itwasvery47outside,butyoudidn’tcare.Youjustwantedtoseethemailman.Todayismy48daydeliveringmail.Ireallyenjoyedit,butI’vefounda49thatfitsmebetter.Iwantedtogiveyoua50soyoudon’tfeelcoldthenexttimeyou’rewaitingforthenextmailman.Ifyoudecideit’snotwhatyouwanttodowhenyou51,don’tworry.Ihaven’tbeen52thatlongandI’vealreadybeenamailman,arepairman,andabusdriver.Justfindyourdreamanddon’t53yourenthusiasm.FromyourNo.1fan,WesWinter”Thelettermeantalottothelittleboyandheisalso54alotfromhishero.Thelittle55neverwantstotakeoffthehatWesgavehim—heevensleepsinit!语篇解读短文主要讲了小男孩洛根想成为一名邮递员,所以每天都在门口等着韦斯送邮件,在韦斯离职前他给小男孩写了一封信,鼓励他追逐自己的梦想。41．A.dream B．thinkC．remind D．warn42．A.send B．arriveC．leave D．begin43．A.forced B．persuadedC．told D．prepared44．A.read B．spokeC．wrote D．showed45．A.early B．lateC．quickly D．slowly46．A.calling B．wishingC．waiting D．walking47．A.hot B．darkC．bright D．cold48．A.first B．lastC．best D．worst49．A.job B．workC．place D．house50．A.card B．giftC．word D．hug51．A.takeoff B．wakeupC．pickup D．growup52．A.sleeping B．standingC．riding D．working53．A.lose B．offerC．give D．pick54．A.changed B．lovedC．made D．encouraged55．A.pupil B．boyC．hero D．student第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahascountlessattractions.TheGreatWallis56.(probable)onethatismostfamiliar57.theWesterntourists.TheGreatWallislikeagiantstonedragon,58.(wind)acrossthecountryfromtheoceanontheeasttothedesertonthewest.Itisthelongestwallthat59.(build)ever,1,500milesin60.(long)．Alongthewallarewatchtowers,61.soldierswereonthewatchforthreats.Thewallwasinitiallyconstructed62.(prevent)invasionofneighboringstates,andthemajorityoftheexistingwallisfromtheMingDynasty.FromthetopoftheGreatWall,peoplecanenjoyan63.(impress)viewofcontinuousmountains,greentreesandbloomingwildflowers.Ifweweretobuildsuchawallnow,wewouldusemodernmachines.64.,theancientChinesehadtobuildthewallbyhand.ThereasonwhytheGreatWallattractstouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyearis65.itrepresentsthehighestwisdomofancientChina.Justasthesayinggoes,“HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。介绍了为西方游客所青睐的中国长城。有这样一句谚语“不到长城非好汉”。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据句意及所给首字母或者括号内的汉语提示写出下列单词。66．Withtheworld’s_______becomingwarmer,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedwiththeenvironment.67．Evenexpertssometimesfinditdifficulttotellthedifferencebetween_______mushroomsandeatableones.68．Peopleinthis_______allpraisedthegovernment’sdecisiontoclosethesmallchemicalfactory.69．You’dbetter_______yourumbrellatosavespacewhenitisnotused.70．I’vebookedaroomforthreenightsatthePrinceHotel_______71．Strawberries_______muchVitaminCandarehelpfultopeople’shealth.72．Werantoescapeand______noonewasinjured.73．Thenewspaperaimstocovera_______rangeofissues.74．Thescientists_______thattheyhadmadeagreatdiscoveryinthefightagainstcancerlastmonth.75．TheGovernmentprovide_______supportforpoorstudentswhocan’taffordtuitionfees.第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Whilemanyofusgotosleepbeforemidnight,someteenagerschoosetostayupmuchlater.Theyarenotdrivenbytheburningdesiretowriteabetteressayorachieveahighergrade.Instead,theyarebusyplayingonlinegames.KnownasyoungInternetaddicts(有瘾的人),theyhavelongbeenaprobleminChina.Areportreleased(发行)in2016bytheChinaYouthAssociationforNetworkDevelopmentshowedthattherewereover24millionyoungInternetaddictsamongChina’syoungurbanInternetusers.Thereportalsosaidthatover18millionyouthshadatendencytodevelopInternetaddiction.TodealwiththeproblemofInternetaddictionamongteenagers,theCyberspaceAdministrationofChinahasreleaseddraftregulationswhichcarriedoutabanononlinegaming.Iftheregulationsareadoptedunder-18swouldbebannedfromplayingonlinegamesbetweenmidnightand8am.Assoonasthegovernment’sdraftlawsurfaced,itdrewgreatattentionfromthepublic.Somesupportthelawasawaytobetterprotectteenagers,sayingthattoomuchovernightgamingisharmfultoteenagers’healthandbelievingtheperiodbetweenmidnightand8amtobeimportanttohumanphysicalfunctions.However,otherswonderedwhetheritwouldbepracticalifitcameintoeffect,asteenagerscouldjustborrowtheirparents’IDstoregister(注册)accountstoplayonlinegames.TheGuangmingDailysuggestedthatparentsshouldhelptheirteenagersfindabalancebetweenthecyberworldandtherealworld.Chinaisbynomeanstheonlyonetryingtofightagainstteenagergamingaddiction.Germanyintroducedaregulationin2002inanattempttostopteensfromplayingonlinegamesfrom10pmto6am.Meanwhile,theUK,theUSandAustraliahaveforcedaratingsystemoncomputergamestomakesurethatteenagerscannotaccess“adult”contentsuchasviolence,sexorbadlanguage.2020-2021学年新人教版高中英语必修3：Unit3Diversecultures单元检测卷答案版第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whendoesthemanwanttoplay?A．Latertoday.B．Tomorrow.C．Rightnow.2．Whatdoesthewomanwanttoeat?A．Fruit.B．Eggs.C．Pancakes.3．Howdoesthemangettowork?A．Bycar.B．Bytrain.C．Bybus.4．WhywasMrJohnsoninthehospital?A．Hiswifewasill.B．Hiswifehadababy.C．Hewenttovisithisdaughter.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Alightweightbag.B．Thingstowear.C．Thewarmweather.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6．Whatdidthewomanwanttodotoday?A．Playtennis.B．Goforarun.C．Gotothepark.7．Howwastheweatherlastweekend?A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Rainy.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8．Whichroomarethespeakerspainting?A．Thebedroom.B．Thediningroom.C．Thelivingroom.9．Whatcolordoesthewomanwantittobe?A．Green.B．Red.C．Blue.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10．Whatdoesthewomandoatnight?A．Shekeepsallthelightson.B．Shesleepsinaverydarkroom.C．Sheturnsanightlightoninherroom.11．Howoldwasthewomanwhenamanbrokeintoherhome?A．Aboutfouryearsold.B．Aboutfiveyearsold.C．Abouteightyearsold.12．Whatwasthewoman’sfathercarrying?A．Aknife.B．Abat.C．Agun.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13．Whatisthemandoing?A．Playingwithfire.B．Watchingpeopleonthestreet.C．Makingpaperairplanes.14．Whatcanthewomanseeacrossthestreet?A．Acrowdofpeople.B．Abuilding.C．Abigairplane.15．Whatwillhappentothemanaccordingtothewoman?A．He’llgetintrouble.B．He’llgetareward.C．He’llgetsick.16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Brotherandsister.B．Fatheranddaughter.C．Motherandson.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17．Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A．Areporter.B．Abusinesswoman.C．Awriter.18．WheredoesKareenChristensonwork?A．AttheLocalBusinessmagazine.B．Atthemarketingdepartment.C．IntheTwinTowersbuilding.19．WhydoesthespeakerwanttotalkwithJames?A．Foranarticle.B．Foranewmovie.C．Forherbusiness.20．AtwhattimedoesthespeakerwanttomeetJames?A．Thisweek.B．Nextweek.C．Nextyear.答案1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.C7.B8.B9．C10.C11.A12.B13.C14.B15.A16.A17．A18.B19.A20.A听力材料Text1M：Let’sstartagaintomorrow.W：Butthegamewasgoingsowell!Don’tquitnow!Text2W：I’mtiredofeggsforbreakfast.Let’shavefruitinstead.M：I’dpreferpancakes.Text3M：Thetrainislateagain.I’mnevergoingtogettoworkontime!W：Whydon’tyoutakeabus?M：Becausethebusgetsmetowork45minuteslate.Text4M：IsawMrJohnsoninthehospitaltoday.Iwonderifhiswifeisill.W：No,sheisfine.Hisdaughterjusthadababyandhewasvisitingher.Text5W：Whatkindofdressareyoulookingfor?M：Sinceit’sgettingwarmerthistimeoftheyear,Iwantsomethinglightweight.Whatdoyouthinkwouldbethebest?Text6M：It’sraining.W：Oh,no!Andit’sSaturday.IwantedtogototheparkwithJenny.M：AndIwantedtogoforarunwithRichard.Well,it’ssupposedtoraintomorrow,too.We’llhavetowaituntilMondayforsunshine.W：Thisissoannoying.Icouldn’tplaytennislastweekendwithJamesbecauseofstrongwinds.Andnowthis.Text7W：Whatcolorshouldwepaintthisroom,honey?M：Howaboutred?W：Redinthediningroom？Noway!M：Whynot？Ithinkredisagreatcolorforawall.W：Butredmakesyoufat.M：Whatareyoutalkingabout?W：Iwasreadingamagazinearticlethatsaidwarmcolorsmakeyouwanttoeatmore.Bluewouldbebetter.M：ButIlikeeating!Let’spainttheroomred.W：Notachance!Text8M：Lisa,whydoyoukeepanightlightoninyourroom?W：IthoughtyouknewthatI’mscaredofthedark.M：Ihadnoidea.Whyareyouafraid?W：WhenIwasverylittle,aroundfouryearsold,amanbrokeintoourhome.Iheardanoiselateatnight,andthenIsawmyfatherwalkbymyroomquietly.Hewascarryingabaseballbat.Afewminuteslater,Iheardacrash.Iwassoscared!M：Whathappenedthen?W：Idon’tknow,butmyfatherwasn’thurt.I’vekeptalightonatnighteversince,though.Text9W：Whatareyouguysdoing?M：Can’tyousee？We’remakingpaperairplanes.W：Yeah,Iseethat.Butwhatareyoudoingwiththem?M：We’reflyingthem,ofcourse!W：Outofthewindow?M：Yeah!W：Thatisn’tright!Youshouldn’tthrowpaperoutofthewindow!It’lllandonthestreetandsomeonewillhavetopickitup.You’rejustmakingthestreetdirtierthanitalreadyis!M：No,wearen’t.Firstofall,we’renotthrowingtheairplanesout.We’remakingthemfly.Andsecond,mostofourplanesaren’tgoingonthestreet.W：Wherearetheygoing?M：Seethatbuildingacrossthestreetfromus？We’resendingthemontotheroofofthatbuilding.We’vealreadygottenmorethanfiftyonthere.W：You’regoingtogetintrouble.M：OnlyifyoutellMomandDad!Text10Hello,thisisWandaCarlsoncallingforJamesYamaguchi.James,I’mareporterattheLocalBusinessmagazine.KareenChristensonfromyourmarketingdepartmenttoldmeaboutyou.Shesaidthatyouwouldbeagoodpersontotalktoformyarticleonthenewdowntowndevelopment.I’dliketoarrangeatimethisweekthatwecouldmeetforaninterview.I’llneedonlyabout20minutesofyourtime.IwanttotalkmostlyabouttheTwinTowersbuilding,andalsoaboutdevelopmentsintheworksfornextyear.Couldyoupleasecallmeat555－737－6233？Again,myname’sWandaCarlsonfromtheLocalBusiness.Thankyou.Goodbye.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe3BestMarvelFilms-rankedItseemsthatrankingfilmswellisalwaysatoughtask.Intheheartsofmillionsoffans,everyonehashisownchoice.Superherofilmsareevenmoreso.Recently,TheGuardianhaschosenthreeofthemostpopularMarvelfilms.No.3BladeⅡ(2002)Thisfilmcontinuesthestoryofanearlier1998’sBladeandisdirectedbyGuillermo.Thestoryonceagainconcernsthemysteriousdaywalker,playedbyWesleySnipes.ItisanactionfilmfullofhightechnologyandthefightingscenesGuillermoexpressesarehorriblyexciting.Notatypicalsuperherofilm,inmanyways,butagreatone.No.2BlackPanther(2018)Thissuperbfilmisanentertainingadventure,witharichercomponent(成分)offantasythantheotherMarvelfilms.ThecharacterofBlackPantherisrecognizedasoneofMarvel’sgreatestheroes.Itisabighitacrosstheboard.ItalsoemploysRachelMorrisonwhoisMCU’Sfirstwomancinematographer,aphotographerwhooperatesamoviecamera.MarvelStudios’president,KevinFeige,haspromisedtogetmorewomenwritersanddirectorsonboard.Sofar,theonlyMarvelfemalewriterisNicolePerlmanforGuardiansoftheGalaxy.No.1Thor：Ragnarok(2017)Itissmart,visuallyexcitingandperhapsaboveall,funny.Andit’sfunnyinawaythatonlyMarvelfilmscanbe.Itsuggeststhattosomedegreecomedycanbeanimportantpartofthedrama.TaikaWaititiwasaninspiredchoiceasdirector.HemsworthplaystheroleofThorandCateBlanchettplaysHela,thegoddessofdeathwhoalsohappenstobeThor’shalfsister.语篇解读这是一篇应用文,文章以影评的形式介绍了《卫报》评选的三