新人教版七年级英语下册Unit8 教案

新人教版七年级英语下册Unit8教案

Unit8

Isthereapostofficenearthere?I.Warm-up1.现在进行时2.描述天气II.Presentation1.therebe句型的用法：therebe句型表示“某地有某物”其结构为：“Therebe+某物/人+某地”,否定句是把not放在be之后,疑问句是把be提到句首。其中be动词的单复数形式依照距离there最近的名词的单复数形式而定。也就是我们通常所说的就进原则。疑问句的回答为:Yes,thereis/are.或No,thereisn’t/aren’t.Therearesomedictionariesonthedesk.桌子上有些字典。Thereisacomputergameandtwoschoolbagsonthebed.床上有一台游戏机和两个书包。--Isthereabanknearhere?--Yes,thereisabankonCenterStreet.--Aretheretwopearsonthedesk?--No,therearen’t.注意:therebe和have都可译为汉语里的“有”，但有区别：1)含义不同。therebe结构表示的是“某地有某物/人”,强调“存在关系”;have表示“某人/物所有”,强调“所属关系”。Thereisabusinourfactory.(公共汽车不一定是属于我们工厂所有的)Ourfactoryhasabus.(公共汽车是属于我们工厂所有的)2)句型不同。therebe结构的句型为“Therebe+某物/人+某地”,否定句是把not放在be之后,疑问句是把be提到句首；have句型为“某人/物+have/has+某物/人”,否定句通常是在have前加don’t(或doesn’thave)，疑问句是在句首加do(第三人称单数加does)。Thereisn’tacatunderthechair.

椅子下面没有一只猫。Shedoesn’thavetwobrothers.

她没有两个弟弟。3)当表示某物的构成和组成部分时,用therebe和have均可。Ourschoolhastwentyclasses.=Therearetwentyclassesinourschool.)练一练：(1)TherearesomeCDsonthedesk.(改否定句)(2)Thereisateacherintheclassroom.(改一般疑问句，并否定回答)2.where引导的特殊疑问句where是特殊疑问词,含有“哪里,某地”的意思。一般用来询问地点。where引导疑问句时,主谓要求倒装,且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。Where’sthepark?

It’sonCenterStreet.Wherearethebooks?Theyareonthedesk.Wheredoyoulive?IliveinChangsha.Wheredoeshelive?HelivesinMexicoCity.根据划线部分提问。(1)JohnisfromAmerica.(2)Lucyisintheoffice.3.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.enjoy表示“从中得到乐趣；欣赏；喜欢”，后接动词时候，动词用-ing形式，即enjoydoing…,表示喜欢做某事，享受做某事带来的乐趣。e.g.Ienjoyinglisteningtosoftmusic.我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。enjoyoneself

表示“玩的高兴，愉快”e.g.:Ourclassmatesenjoyourselves.4.Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.togettothepark是目的状语前置，此句子中的just起增强语气的作用，和此处的haveto表示“只要，仅需”。邮局___________________

警察局___________________

付费电话___________________

在…对面___________________

在…前面___________________

沿着这条街走___________________

向左转___________________

向右转___________________

在左边___________________

在右边___________________

花时间___________________

喜欢阅读___________________

在…附近；在…旁边_________________在…和…之间__________________距…很远___________________

没问题___________________

在第一个十字路口___________________看起来像___________________

步行外出___________________

沿着…走___________________

穿过中心街道___________________

需要钱___________________

购物___________________

做食物___________________

看猴子到处爬___________________附近有医院吗？_____________________________________________学校在图书馆的对面。_____________________________________________我能帮助你吗？_____________________________________________我是小镇新来的_____________________________________________在第二个十字路口向右转。_____________________________________________要去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。_____________________________________________生活中最美好的东西都是免费的。_____________________________________________图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那儿读书。_____________________________________________Practice一.从括号中选择恰当的介词填空（between,to,from,on,of）Thelibraryisacross_______myhome.

Tuesdayis________MondayandWednesday.Isthehospitalnext_______theparkorfar________it?Therestaurantis________theothersideofthestreet.

Thesupermarketisinfront________theschool.二.单项选择1.Canyouswim_______theriver?A.near

B.between

C.from

D.across2.________,whereisthepark?A.Hi

B.Hello

C.Excuseme

D.Excuse3.Thehotelis______thebank.A.across

B.from

C.acrossform

D.next4.We______abigfamily.A.are

B.have

C.has

D.thereare5.Thereisn’tarestaurant______here.A.in

B.near

C.from

D.on6.----Thankyouverymuch..

----____________A.You’rewelcome.

B.Really?

C.Nicetomeetyou.

D.Thankyou,too.7.----Istherealibraryinyourschool?----___________.A.Yes,itis.

B.No,itisn’t.

C.Yes,thereis.

D.No,therearen’t.8.----_______isthepark?----It’sontherightoftheschool.A.Where

B.What

C.Why

D.How9._______anybooksonthedesk?A.Thereis

B.Thereare

C.Isthere

D.Arethere10._________somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?A.Itis

B.Itwas

C.Thereis

D.Therewas11.Mysisterenjoys________theguitarintheparkeverymorning.A.play

B.plays

C.playing

D.toplay12、thereisabeautifulgarden________fifth

avenue（A．on

B．in

C．at

D．with13.Iwanttofindahouse__________manytreesaroundit.A.with

B.have

C.has

D.thereare14.Go________thissereetandthenturnright..A.From

B.to

C.down

D.on15.There______somewaterintheglass.A.is

B.are

C.be

D.has16.Alicespendstoomuchtime_______computergames.A.play

B.plays

C.toplay

D.playing17.Gostraightandturn______.Thebankis______.A.left;left

B.left;ontheleft

C.ontheleft

D.left;toleft18.Myfatherhasahabitofjogging_______theJinchuanRiverforanhourinthemorning,A.between

B.along

C.over

D.through19.Julia______abustoworkeveryday,A.brings

B.has

C.gets

D.takes20.Ihopeyou______agoodtime.A.tohave

B.have

C.has

D.having阅读MrandMrsGreencomefromEngland.Theyhavetwochildren.TheirsonisJim.Heisfifteenyearsold.KateisJim’ssister.Sheisthirteen.MrGreenworksinNo.15MiddleSchoolofBeijing.HeteachesEnglish.MrsGreenteachesEnglish,too.Butsheworksinadifferentschool.JimandKatestudyintheirmother’sschool,buttheyareindifferentgrades.JimisinGradeTwoandKateisinGradeOne.JimandIareinthesameclass.Kategoestoschoolwithuseveryday.Theyaremygoodfriends.TheylikeChinaverymuch.（）61.TheGreensarelivingin______now-A.America

B.England

C.China

D.Japan（）62.MrGreenhas______children.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four（）63.Jim,KateandIarein______.A.thesameschool

B.thesameclass

C.differentschool

D.thesamehouse（）64.______gotoschooltogether(一起)everyday.A.MrsGreenandKate

B.MrGreenandI

C.Kate,JimandI

D.theGreensandI（）65.FromthetextweknowJimandKate______.A.likeChina

B.don’tlikeChina

C.don’tlikeschool

D.arenotfriends过关检测过关时间：8min

满分：10分得分：（）21.—______ourEnglishteacherlive?

—HelivesnexttotheNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Whatdoes

B.Howis

C.Wheredoes

D.Howoldis（）22.Mybrotherlikes______tothemovieswithhisfriendsonweekends.A.togo

B.goes

C.going

D.go（）23.—______yoursisterhaveapenpal?

—Yes,she______.A.Does,does

B.Does,has

C.Does,do

D.Do,have（）24.—Where______yourpenpalsfrom?

—Japan.A.does

B.do

C.is

D.are（）25.ThePeople’sParkisagoodplacetohavefun,manypeopleenjoy_____here.A.play

B.playing

C.toplay

D.plays（）26.I______youhaveagoodschooltrip.A.wish

B.wishto

C.hopethat

D.want（）27.______thereapostofficeandsomesupermarketsnearhere?A.Does

B.Do

C.Are

D.Is（）28.Bettyismypenpal,she_______NewYork,America.A.lives

B.from

C.comesfrom

D.befrom（）29.MypenpalisfromCanada.She______Englishverywell.A.says

B.speaks

C.tells

D.talks（）30.Lethim______thesethingstohisparents.A.takes

B.taking

C.take

D.totake牛刀小试MynameisJack.I’m

36

Americanboy.I’mthirteen.I’mastudent37

amiddleschool.I’minClass1,Grade7.GuoPengismygoodfriend.We’reinthe

38

class.Heisthirteen,too.Hereisapictureof

39

family!Let’slookatit.Hisfather,theonebehindthetree,isabusdriver.Hehas

40

sisters.Theyaretwins.Theyareinfrontofhisfather.Hismother,theoneintheredsweater,isateacherofChinese.Theirnames

41

GuoFangandGuoLing.They42

acat.Look!Thecatisonthefloorunderthetable.

43

twinsaremiddleschoolstudents,too.Theyareindifferent

44

.

Theylookafterme

45

school.Wearegoodfriends.

（）36.A.the

B.a

C.an

D./（）37.A.to

B.of

C.behind

D.under（）38.A.same

B.different

C.one

D.some（）39.A.him

B.her

C.