河北省遵化一中2023届高三下学期第三次综合训练(英语)

河北省遵化一中2023届高三下学期第三次综合训练英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atanursery. B.Inalaundry. C.Inalibrary. 2.WhenareJenny’sparentscoming?A.InApril. B.InJune. C.InFebruary. 3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Buythewriter’snewbook.B.Gotovisitthewriter.C.Writeabookreview4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thelady’sroomisalongwayfromhere.B.Thewomanhastosignupforusingthelady’sroom.C.Thewomanisnotabletousethelady’sroomrightnow. 5.Whywon’tthewomaneatanymore?A.Sheislosingweight. B.Sheisn’tfeelingwell. C.Shehashadenough.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutKate?A.She’stoobusytoseeadoctor.B.Thedoctor’sadvicedoeshernogood.C.Shehasn’tgotwellthoughshehasseenadoctor. 7.WhowillgotoseeKate?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Bothofthem. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Lesswork. B.Morefun. C.Agooddinner.9.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Dissatisfied. B.Excited. C.Sleepy.10.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardshisoldergeneration?A.Doubtful. B.Admiring. C.Disappointed.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthemanhiresomebikes?A.Togotravelingabroad. B.Tovisittheislandwithhisfriend.C.Togotovisitthebicyclerentalshop.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Seeinghertomorrow. B.Goingtothebeach. C.Hiringamotorbike.13.Whereisthemanstaying?A.AtBurt’sBicycleRental. B.AttheHolidaySunHotel.C.AtNo.100TeckmanStreet.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhendidMeghandinthereport?A.OnSeptember1st. B.OnSeptember3rd. C.OnSeptember5th.15.WhatisthemostimportanttoStarbucks’success?A.Itsmanagement. B.Thetasteofitscoffee.C.Itsselectionsofstoresandservice.16.WhatdoestheprofessoradviseMegtodo?A.Toleaveoutsomefigures.B.Tochangeanewtopic. C.Todomoreresearch.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisTaskRabbit?A.Aservicecompany. B.Anoldcompanywithnewideas.C.Asuccessfulmagazinethatoffersmanyservices.18.WhatcouldaTaskRabbitworkerdo?A.Findyouajobtodo. B.Lendyoumoneyforrent.C.Helpyoumoveyourfurniture.19.WhofoundedthecompanyTaskRabbit?A.LeahBusque. B.Sally. C.Neighbors.20.WhatisthethemeofTaskRabbit?A.Makingmillionsofdollars. B.Findingwaystohelptheelderly.C.Connectingneighborstohelpeachother.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWelcometoTheMetropolitanTheMet,whichisshortforTheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,presentsover5,000yearsofartfromaroundtheworldforeveryonetoexperienceandenjoy.MillionsofpeopletakepartinTheMetexperienceonlineoroffline.Sinceitwasfoundedin1870,TheMethasalwaystriedtobemorethanastoreroomofrareandbeautifulobjects.Everyday,artcomesaliveintheMuseum’sgalleriesandthroughitsexhibitionsandevents,revealing（显示）bothnewideasandunexpectedconnectionsacrosstimeandacrosscultures.Notes:I.HowcanIobtainpermissiontofilmorphotographatTheMetropolitanMuseumofArt?Pleasee-mailadetailedrequesttocommunications@.II.HowcanIobtainsuitableimagestoreproduceinamagazine,newspaper,orwebsite?ToviewandrequestpressimagesfortheMuseum’scurrentandupcomingexhibitionsandnewsstoriesabouttheMet,pleasesigninorregisterforapressaccountinthePressImagessectionoftheonlinePressRoom.III.AllotherimagerequestsshouldbedirectedtoArtResourcethroughitswebsite(://),bytelephoneat212-505-8700,ore-mailatrequests@.YoumayalsosubmityourrequestusingtheImage.RequestFormavailableontheMet’swebsite.IV.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleasecontacttheMuseum’sDigitalDepartment:DigitalDepartmentTheMetropolitan1000FifthAvenueNewYorkTelephone:212-650-2550E-mail:privacypolicy@metmuseum.orp21.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Abusinessguide. B.Anadvertisement.C.Aresearchreport. D.Anartsurvey.22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMetfromthetext?A.TheMethasahistoryof5,000years.B.TheMetstopscollectingartsrightnow.C.PeoplestartedtovisittheMetonlinetobuyobjects.D.PeoplecannottakeaphotowithoutthepermissionoftheMet.23.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohaveimagesusedforamagazine?A.Telephoneat212-505-8700. B.ContacttheMuseum’sDigitalDepartment.C.WriteanapplicationattheonlinePressRoom. D.E-mailtocommunications@.BVolunteeringIsFunOneafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.Insteadoffeelingsorryformyself,IwantedtomeetpeopleandhavenewexperiencessoIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IsearchedonmycomputerandfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolunteeronafarminFrance.Mytimeworkingonafarmwasanewexperienceforme.Itwasbasicallyafreeholidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.However,itwasnotyourtypicalholidayasIhadtolookafterfifteenhorsesandsleepatthetopofatowerinacastle!IwasanawfulfarmerbutitdidnotmatterbecauseImadesomegreatfriends.However,youdonotneedtogoabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecomeahobby.Forexample,IlovesingingsoIhadagoodlaughwavingmyarmsinanattempttoconductmylocalchoir.Ididslowlyimproveanditfeltgreattoconductthechoirinaconcert.Atuniversity,Iorganisedaconcertforcharitywithmyfriends.Itwasreallyfunfindingbandsandraisingmoneyforacausewebelievein.Itistruethatyoufeelgoodvolunteeringbuttherearealsootheradvantages.Ioncevolunteeredasaserveratacharitysportseventwheretheorganizersgavemecupcakestothankmeformyservices.IalsovolunteeredinacharityshopsoIfoundloadsofnicecheapclothestoupdatemywardrobe（衣柜）.Whilethisisallfun,myfavouriteaspectofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.Myterribleattemptsatfarminghavegivenmehilariousstoriestotell!Talkingtovolunteersfromdifferentcountriesandbackgroundshasalsohelpedmelearnmoreabouttheworld.Ifeelthankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplethankstovolunteering.24.Whydidtheauthorwanttovolunteer?A.Hewantedtogoabroad. B.Hefeltashamedofhimself.C.Hewantedtobeafarmer. D.Hewantedtotastenewlifeandmakefriends.25.Theunderlinedword“hilarious”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”.A.funny B.negative C.awful D.sad26.Whatvolunteeringworkdidtheauthordo?A.Helpinginacharityshop B.ConductingachoirinasportseventC.HelpinginanItalianfarm D.Takingcareofsheep27.Howdoestheauthorfeelaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Curious. B.Anxious. C.Grateful. D.Cautious.CTheworld’sfirst“SkyPool”hasbeenuncoated（曝光）-andit’llgiveanyoneatouchofdizziness（眩晕）,unlessheorsheisnotbotheredbyheights.Situatedinthecapital’snewriversidedistrictbesideBatterseaPowerStation,theglasspool,hanging10storeys,or110feetupasabridgebetweentwoapartmentbuildings,is25mlong,5mwideand3mdeepwithawaterdepthof1.2m.Swimmerswillbeabletolookdown35meterstothestreetbelowastheytakeadip,withonly20cmofglassbetweenthemandtheoutsideworld.It’sevengotabar,foldingchairsandanorangegarden.ThepoolwillbepartofEmbassyGardensatNineElms,ahuge￡15billionbuildingprojectbesidethenewAmericanEmbassyinsouth-westLondon.Theprojectiscreatingthousandsofapartments,thesmallestofwhichareexpectedtocostnearly$1million,andthepoolwillonlybeopentotheapartments’owners.EmbassyTheexperienceofthepoolwillbetrulyuniqueanditwillfeellikefloatingthroughtheairincentralLondon.ThosepeopleluckyenoughtoswimtherewillhaveaperfectviewofthePalaceof28.WhocanswimintheSkyPool?A.AnyoneatNineElms. B.VisitorstoLondon.C.PeoplelivinginEmbassyD.Thosewhoarenotterrifiedofheights.29.PeopleluckyenoughtoswimintheSkyPoolcandothefollowingexcept.A.drinkingwithfriends B.experiencingdivingandsurfingC.appreciatingtheLondonEye D.sittingintheorangegarden30.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.ThepoolliesinthecentreofLondon.B.Thepoolis25metresabovetheground.C.ThepoolwassimilartoNewYork’smodernconstructions.D.ThepoolishelpfulforsellingapartmentsinEmbassy31.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.A.theapartmentsinEmbassyB.thenewAmericanEmbassyhasbeenmovedawayC.NineElmsisastreetinEmbassyD.buildingthepoolisnotacomplexjobDEveryday,peoplecomeintocontactwiththousandsofchemicals.Thesechemicalsaresaidtobeharmlesstohumanhealth.Infact,thechemicalsareconsideredsosafethatwewashwiththem.Weputthemonourbodiesandevenourfaces.Otherchemicalproductsareusedthroughoutourhomes.Bythetimeyouwalkoutofyourfrontdoor,youhavealreadybeenexposedtothousandsofchemicals.Onitsown,eachchemicalseemsharmless.Butincombinationwithotherchemicals,theymaybecomedeadly.Thatisthefindingofatwo-yearstudybyahigh-profile（高调的）taskforceofscientists.Thetaskforcewastoldtoinvestigatethecancer-causingpossibilityofchemicalmixtures.LindaGulliverwasoneofthe174scientistsonthetaskforce.Theirjobwastostudythecancer-causingpotentialof85chemicals.All85aresaidtobecommonintheenvironment.Ms.Gulliverexplainsthatchemicalshavethepotentialorabilitytoformdangerousmixtures.Evensimplemineralscanbecomedangerouswhenmixedwithchemicalsfoundinplasticsorbeautyproducts.Workingingroups,thescientistsexploredhowdifferentchemicalmixturescouldleadtocancer.Ms.Gulliver’steamlookedattheabilityofdifferentcombinationstosupporttheincreaseofmalignant（恶性的）humancells.Shesaysthecurrentwaytoidentifywhetherchemicalscausecanceristotestthemoneatatime.Thismethodleads,sheadds,toalonglistofsupposedly“safe”chemicals.Sheandherteamsaythatapproachneedstochange.“Wedefinitelyneedcertainresearchtofindoutwhatmixturesofchemicalswouldbemoreharmfulthanothers;whatgroupsofchemicals,whentogether,wouldproducemoreharmfuleffects.Andatthemoment,thatisnotknown.”Anestimatedoneinfivecancershasbeenlinkedtochemicalexposure.Itmayturnoutthatthecancer-causingvillain（恶棍）isnotasinglechemicalatall.32.Whateffectmayonesinglechemicalhaveonusaccordingtothetext?A.Itmaydestroyourbody. B.Itmaynotcausedangertous.C.Itmayletussufferfromcancer. D.Itmayletourbodymakeachange.33.WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.Gulliver’sresearch?A.Shehasfound85cancer-causingchemicals.B.Shehasfoundreasonsforfivekindsofcancers.C.Shehasfoundthatonlyonechemicalcancausecancer.D.Sheisnotsurewhatmixturesofchemicalsaremoreharmful.34.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthatthestudyA.isjustwastingtimeandmoney B.isstillinneedofgreateffortsC.willcausepanicinpublic D.willberesistedbythepublic35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MixturesofSafeChemicalsMayCauseCancer B.BeingExposedtoOneChemicalsIsDangerousC.HowMixturesofSafeChemicalsComeintoBeing? D.WhatIstheRealCauseForCancer?笫二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyoufindyourselflosingthemotivationtodoyourhomework,youarenotalone.36Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades,ofcourse,youmustdoyourhomework.Here’showtofindthemotivation:37Ifyouaretootired,you’lljustwanttowatchtelevisioninsteadofthinkingaboutyourhomework.Plus,you’llhaveamucheasiertimerememberingwhatyou’vereadifyouareenergetic.Turnoffthedistractions（分散注意力的事）.Turnoffthemusicandtelevision.Ifyoudon’tneedyourcomputerortheInternetforyourhomework,turnitoffaswell.Makesureyourstudyareaisfreefromdistractions.38Startrightaway.Doingyourhomeworkrightafteryougethomecankeepyoufromfallingintothetrapofendlesshoursofdistractions.39AlthoughitmaynotbepopulartodoyourhomeworkonaFridaynight,you’llhavetherestoftheweekendfree.Createaschedule.40Planoutwhenyouwilldoeachpartoftheassignment.Splitthemintosmallparts,sothatyoucanfeelgoodaboutcompletingeachpart.Itcanbemucheasiertodealwithabigassignmentorprojectonceyou’vesplititintomanageablepieces.Homeworkcanbeboring,butit’sanecessaryevilifyouwanttopassyourclasses.Onceyoumakeaplantofinishyourhomework,sticktoit.A.Getenoughrest.B.Gatheryourmaterials.C.Writeallofyourassignmentsonachecklist.D.Manystudentsdelayindoingtheirhomework.E.You’lleasilygetdistractedandavoidfinishingyourhomework.F.Plus,thematerialyou’velearnedwillstillbefreshinyourmind.G.You’llbeabletofinishyourhomeworkmuchfasterifyoucanfocusonit.笫三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsIwalkedthroughthedoor,Ifeltsharpcoldness.Whilemyfingersbegantonumb,many41ranthroughmyhead.WhyamIhere?Whatweremyparentsthinkingwhenthey42here?Myparentswerebornandraiseda43familyinsouthwesternIowa.Fromaveryyoungage,theywereexpectedto44thefamilyfarm.Fiveyearsaftermybirth,myparentsmadeadecisionthatwould45ourlivesforever.Theydecidedthey46moreinlife.TheytoldtheirfamiliesthattheyweremovingtoAlaska!WhywouldtheymovetoAlaska,the47ofpolarbearsandEskimos?WhenIasked,theysaid,“Wewantedtoexperienceadventure.”Mygrandparentsthoughtthattheywere48andsaid,“Itisahorriblethingtodotothosekids.”49myparentsmoved,withnothingbutafewclothesand$500dollars.Throughhardworkandperseverance,theyhavenotonlysurvived,butare50thanever.Myfatherhasgottenhis51jobasawildlifetechnicianfortheDepartmentofFishandGame.My52isnowthemanagerofthehighschoolkitchen.Thesetwopeoplehadthecourageto53fortheirdreams-nomatterwhatothersthought.Throughgoodandbadtime,myparentsneverlostsightoftheir54.Whattheywantedmostintheworldwastoraisetheirchildrentobe55.Ihonorandthankthem.Becauseoftheir56,Ihavebecomeanindependentyoungman.57theirhardworkandstrongwill,theyhavebecomehappyandsuccessful.Ihavelearnedthroughtheiractionsandmistakesthatanythingis58.So,whenIaskmyselfwhyIaminAlaska,I59myselfhowIgothere.Nomatterhow60itgets,Ican’tthinkofabetterplacetogrowup.IsurelydoloveAlaska!41.A.ways B.plans C.questions D.wishes42.A.left B.moved C.searched D.forget43.A.farming B.building C.nursing D.training44.A.lookfor B.putaway C.takeover D.findout45.A.prove B.change C.begin D.save46.A.ate B.lost C.used D.wanted47.A.land B.sight C.visit D.protection48.A.strong B.brave C.young D.crazy49.A.So B.And C.But D.If50.A.wiser B.happier C.earlier D.heavier51.A.old B.rich C.lucky D.dream52.A.mother B.brother C.friend D.grandpa53.A.go B.ask C.care D.wait54.A.problems B.feelings C.goals D.experiences55.A.healthy B.safe C.kind D.successful56.A.jobs B.teachings C.failures D.permissions57.A.Despite B.Without C.Through D.Beyond58.A.easy B.useful C.painful D.possible59.A.doubt B.remind C.believe D.persuade60.A.cold B.long C.much D.far笫Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Itis2years61wehadacleaningladyandforsomereasonmyhusbandhasbecomeverydemandingtowardher.Hebelievesshedoesnotworkaswellassheusedto.Hecomplainsalotandhasdecidedtocomplaintoher.YesterdayItriedseveral62(time)todiscusswithhimmy63(satisfy)withherwork,buthewasalittlebitupset.ThismorningIlookedatthehouseandallthecleaningshe64(do)before.Ithoughtitwasunfairtocomplainbecauseshewasdoingsuch65greatjob.SoIfoughtforheragain,66(say)itwasunnecessarytocomplain.Shewasdoingwellandshedeservedtoget67(pay)moreandtoreceivesomeextramoneyforthenewyear.And68(final)myhusbandtoldherthatwehaddecidedtopayhermore,69wasasurprisetoher.I’mveryhappyIhaveprotectedthisladyfromunfairwordsandthatwearetreatingherfairlynowanddoingsomethingtoshortenthegap70therichandthepoor.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧