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山东省日照市高级实验中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Areallthetitlesofthearticles_______inthecontents?
---Yes,all_______.A.listed,included
B.listing,includesC.listed,including
D.beinglisted,beingincluded参考答案:B略2.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto_____hisideastothestudents.A.convey
B.display
C.consult
D.transform参考答案:A3.MysisteradvisedmethatI________accepttheinvitation.
A.could
B.must
C.should
D.might参考答案:C4.Itisn’tmuchofacar,but_____itwasnotexpensive.
A.atanyrate
B.atallcosts
C.somehow
D.somewhat参考答案:A5.Whatadvantagesdoyouthinkyou______othersinapplyingforthepost?
A.makeup
B.takeof
C.haveover
D.comparewith参考答案:C6.Davidisagreatteammate.Heknowswellhowtoworkwith________.A.both
B.other
C.others
D.another参考答案:C7.TheUNshould_______theestablishmentofIraqigovernmentafterthewar,Ithink.A.takepartin
B.playaleadingroleinC.playaroleamong
D.playaimportantpartfor参考答案:B8.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.A.is
B.willbe
C.wouldhavebeen
D.wouldbe参考答案:D9.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.havingleft参考答案:C10.—Tom,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
—Yes,I________beforeyoucameback,mom.
A.finished
B.havefinished
C.hadfinished
D.finish参考答案:C11.YangLiweiwassurroundedbytheaudience_______hesteppedoffthestage.
A.until
B.though
C.nowthat
D.immediately
参考答案:D
12.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.A.breaks
B.hasbroken
C.werebroken
D.hadbeenbroken参考答案:C13.---HaveyouvisitedtheSummerPalace?
---Yes.I______myselfwhenIwasthere.A.isenjoying
B.haveenjoyed
C.enjoy
D.enjoyed参考答案:D14.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe___moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.wouldfocus
D.hadfocused参考答案:B15.—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No,that’s________theyaremistaken.A.where B.what C.when D.how参考答案:A【详解】考查表语从句。句意:—你认为中国的妈妈给孩子做一切的事情是明智的吗?—不,那正是她们错误的地方。本句中的____theyaremistaken是一个表语从句,与前面的系动词is构成系表结构。在句中where作地点状语,,表示“……的地方”。what“……的(东西,样子等)”;when“……的时候”;how“如何;……的方式”。根据句意说明A正确。故选A。16.Thisarticlemaybesomeadviceabouthowto______oneselfintoday’ssociety.A.behave
B.believeC.perform
D.operate参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词搭配:A.behave举止,行为,behaveoneself“规矩点,举止得体”,B.believe相信,C.perform表演,表现,D.operate操作,句意:这篇文章可能对在社会上如何举止得体有帮助。选A。17.Yifulibrarywasnamed____abusinessmandevotedtoChina’seducation.A.inhonourof
B.insteadof
C.infavourof
D.bymeansof参考答案:A略18.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_________,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.A.happilyandjoyfully B.happilyandjoyfulC.happyandjoyful D.happyandjoyfully参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词作状语。句意:那个小女孩沿着海边走,开心又兴奋,偶尔弯下腰捡起一个漂亮的贝壳。本句强调主语处于一种什么样的状态,用形容词作状语,对主语的情况进行说明,故C项正确。二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Whentalkedaboutmydream,Irecalledmychildhood,whichIstartedlearningtosing.Atthattimeitwasmyinterestledmetosing.AlthoughIlearnedhardly,Iwashappythen.Andwithtimegoingby,Ihavegraduallyrealizedsingismywholelife.Ilikeitorenjoyit.IwanttostandonanevenbigstagetosingwherenotonlywillmydreambecometruebutalsoIcansendmybeautifulsongstoalltheaudience.Iwanttotransferhappyandencouragementtotheaudiencebysinging,lettinguscheerup.参考答案:Whentalkedaboutmydream,Irecalledmychildhood,whichIstartedlearningtosing.At
talking
when
thattimeitwasmyinterest∧ledmetosing.AlthoughIlearnedhardly,Iwashappythen.And
that
hard
withtimegoingby,Ihavegraduallyrealizedsingismywholelife.Ilikeitorenjoyit.Iwantto
singing
and
standonanevenbigstagetosingwherenotonlywillmydreambecometruebutalsoIcansend bigger
be
mybeautifulsongstoalltheaudience.Iwanttotransferhappyandencouragementtothe
happiness
audiencebysinging,lettinguscheerup.them三、阅读理解20.DInJanuary,asurveywasconductedtoaskreaderswhattheirprofessionsofchoicewere.Oneofthetopchoiceswasinvestmentbanking.Lotsofpeopleseebankingasawaytomoveupthesocialladderandmakealotofmoney.Butitisimportanttorememberthatmoneycan’tbuyhappiness.JustaskGregSmith.TheformerexecutivedirectorofthetopUSinvestmentbankingfirm,GoldmanSachs,resignedhisjoblastweek.Onthedayhequit,hewroteanarticleintheNewYorkTimesdescribingthe“toxic”cultureofthecompanyforwhichhehadworkedfor12years.Smithrevealedthatovertheyears,GoldmanSachsoftentookadvantagesofitsclients.Thecompanytriedtomakeasmuchmoneyaspossibleforthefirminsteadofworkingforthebestdealsfortheirinvestors.“ThefirmhasturnedsofarfromtheplaceIjoinedrightoutofcollegethatIcannolongingoodconsciencesaythatIidentifywithwhatitstandsfor,”Smithwrote.“Itmakesmeillhowcoldlypeopletalkaboutrippingtheirclientsoff.Smithalsocriticizedthecompany’spromotionpolicy.Peopleusedtobepromotedbecausetheyshowedgoodcharacterandleadershipskills.Now,Smithsaid,promotionisbasedonhowmuchmoneyyouearnforthecompany.Thewayyoutreatyourclientsandcolleaguesdoesnotmatter.“GoldmanSachstodayhasbecometoomuchaboutshortcutsandnotenoughaboutachievements.Itjustdoesn’tfeelrighttomeanymore.”Smithwrote.Therewardsaregreatforthosewhosucceedininvestmentbanking.Butperhapsitisworth
thinkingabouthowyourcareerwillaffectyourcharacterandhowothersseeyou.IfSmithisright,successinthiscareerrequiresahighlevelofdishonesty.Thosehopingtomakeacareerininvestmentbankingmightwanttothinktwiceaboutthecultureofthefinancefield.Afatbankisallverywell,butdoallthosebanknotesadduptohappiness?63. Accordingtomostpeople,investmentbanking____.A.callsforastrongsenseofdishonesty B.servesasawaytomakeafortuneC.isthetoppestprofessionchoice D.cheatspeopleoutoftheirmoney64. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.GregSmithquitbecauseofhisbeingbadlyill.B.Thecompanyattachesimportancetoitsclients’interests.C.Peoplegetpromotedduetotheirleadershipqualitiestoday.D.Themoremoneyyouearnforthecompany,themorelikelyyouaretobepromoted.
65.Theunderlinedphrase“identifywith”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans_____A.objectto
B.relateto
C.appealto
D.submitto66. Forthosewhowanttogetinvolvedininvestmentbanking,theauthorintendsto_____A.advisethemtothinktwicebeforedoingsoB.encouragethemtobesuccessfulC.warnthemtorespecttheco-workersD.offerthemsomeshortcuts参考答案:BDBA21.MikeandIwereexcitedaboutshoppingforourfirsthome,butourmoneywaslimited.Oneagent(代理人)recommendedahouse.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewasbeyondourrange,sowerefused.Butshekeptpersuadingustohavealookatleast.Wefinallydidanditwasloveatfirstsight.ItwasOurHome,attractive,overlookingaquietlake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeowners,aniceoldcouple,wefeltthewarmthandhappinessofthemarriagewithinthathome.Asperfectasitwas,thepriceremainedtoohighforus.Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingofwhatitwouldbeliketolivethere.Dayslater,wemadeanoffer—farbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly,theydidn’tlaughatus.Theyrenewedtheirofferinstead.Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfarlessthantheformeraskingprice.Thenextday,wegotadisappointingmessagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.Evenso,wedecidedtotalkwiththeownersdirectly.Wemadeourfinaloffer,whichstillwasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer’sbid.Weknewit,butwehadtotry. “Sold!”saidtheowner.Thenheexplained:He’dseenussittingbythelakeallthosetimes;heknewhowmuchwelovedtheplaceandthat
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